(优化方案)2011高考英语一轮复习 unit21课时活页训练(详细解析)
优化方案2011高考英语一轮复习课时活页训练
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.It is important that we________wild animals.
A.will protect B.should protect
C.shall protect D.are protecting
解析:选B。本题考查虚拟语气。在It is important(necessary,suggested, requested, ordered, proposed...)结构后的主语从句用虚拟语气,其动词形式为(should)+动词原形,故应选B。
2.The desire________drove him________all out for victory in the election.
A.to be approved of;to go
B.of being approved of; going
C.to approve; to go
D.to be approved; to go
解析:选A。考查非谓语动词。第一空用approve of 表示“允许,满意”,用不定式或of+动名词的被动语态表示希望得到别人的允许,第二空用不定式作宾补。
3.No sound and no voice________for a long time.
A.have heard B.has heard
C.have been heard D.has been heard
解析:选D。本题考查主谓一致及动词语态。No...and no...结构中,谓语动词用单数,且根据句意本题应用被动语态。所以选D项。
4.The doctor once gave my father advice that he________any more.
A.mustn’t smoke B.not smoke
C.not smoking D.wouldn’t smoke
解析:选B。本题考查虚拟语气。advice的同位语从句中应用虚拟语气,即(should)+动词原形;否定形式为:(should)not+动词原形,由此可知,应选B项。
5.You can eat food free in my restaurant________you like.
A.whenever B.wherever
C.whatever D.however
解析:选A。whenever 引导让步状语从句,意思是“无论什么时候”。句意:无论什么时候你都可以在我的餐馆里免费吃饭。whatever you like 无论你喜欢什么,与所提供的情景矛盾。
6.Mary is________her face ready for the party.
A.cleaning up B.holding up
C.keeping up D.making up
解析:选D。本题考查四个选项的含义区分。clean up 大扫除;hold up举起;keep up保持;make up化妆。由此及句意可知,应选D项。
7.Only 30 percent of the fish in the lake________alive after the water in the lake________polluted.
A.was; was B.was; were
C.were; was D.were; were
解析:选C。本题考查主谓一致。fish单、复数相同,30 percent of the fish一定是一个复数概念,其动词应用复数;water是不可数名词,其动词应用单数,由此可知,应选C项。
8.________ for the breakdown of the school computer network, Alice was in low
spirits.
A.Blaming B.Blamed
C.To blame D.To be blamed
解析:选B。blame为及物动词,后面必须跟宾语,blame与Alice是动宾(被动)关系,这里用过去分词作状语表被动。
9.You didn’t let me drive. If we________in turn, you________so tired.
A.drove; didn’t get
B.drove;wouldn’t get
C.had driven;wouldn’t have got
D.were driving;wouldn’t get
解析:选C。本题考查虚拟语气。表示与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句,其结构形式是if 从句用过去完成时had done,主句中用would(should,could)have done。故选C项。
10.That story you have just told reminds me________an experience I once had.
A.to B.for
C.in D.of
解析:选D。remind sb.of sth.使某人想起某事。
11.You should try to get a good night’s sleep________much work you have to do.
A.however B.no matter
C.although D.whatever
解析:选A。本题考查however的用法。however后接形容词或副词引导让步状语从句,意思是“无论 ”。句意:无论你有多少工作要做,你应该尽量在夜里睡一个好觉。
12.She wishes she________still living with her grandmother.
A.is B.are
C.was D.were
解析:选D。本题考查虚拟语气。在“wish+that从句”中,从句中的动词如果与现在事实相反,应用did或were,故应选D。
13.The mountain looks like a snake________the distance.
A.in B.from
C.at D.by
解析:选A。句意:这座山从远处看起来像是一条蛇。要注意distance 与不同介词的习惯搭配。
14.Jonna is a very proud girl;she is always walking as if nobody else________.
A.exists B.exist
C.existed D.had existed
解析:选C。句意:乔安娜是一个很自傲的人,她总是走路就好像别人不存在似的。这是一个虚拟语气句,as if从句中的动词exist与主句动作is 在时间上是同时的,所以从句要用一般过去时。
15.________with so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on time.
A.Faced B.Face
C.Facing D.To face
解析:选A。本句考查非谓语动词的用法。句意:由于面临巨大的困难,我们未能按时完成任务。Faced with so much trouble可改为原因状语从句Because we were faced with so much trouble。
Ⅱ.完形填空
10yearold John ran barefoot out of the door on a windy, cold day in February and he 1 straight for the 125-foot electric tower behind their home.The tower carried 230,000 volts through its silver wires but John wasn’t 2 of the danger. He had suffered from a mental illness, a condition that separates him from reality, 3 him to live within his own 4 .That day his thoughts were set on climbing to the top of that tower,touching the sky and feeling what it was like to 5 .
His seventeenyearold brother,James, who had always been close by, watching
him and making sure that no 6 came to him, 7 to realize that he was missing this time. John had already 8 the handrails(栏杆)and was making his 9 to the sky by the time James 10 him. James understood the 11 of the electric tower but he chose to follow his younger brother up each gray rail, trying not to look 12 ,all the way to the top. James finally 13 his brother and held him tightly with his right hand. With his left hand, he held on to a metal bar to help stabilize(固定)them 14 .
The minutes lengthened into hours 15 they …… 此处隐藏:7436字,全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……
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