外研版英语八年级上册Module9Unit1ThepopulationofChinaisabout1
外研版英语八年级上册Module 9
Unit 1 Thepopulation of China is about 1.37 billion同步练习
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
1、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
(1)The p________ of the world is becoming larger and larger.
(2)Too many cars on the roads cause traffic p________.
(3)We know the i________ population is the biggest problem in the world.
(4)If there are too many people in the world, there won't be enough s________ for everyone.
(5)Planes make loud n________ when they take off.
二、单项选择。
2、Beijing has got______ population of more than 13.8 million.
A、the
B、a
C、an
D、/
3、I don't like______ people and______ traffic in the big city.
A、too much; too many
B、many too; too much
C、too many; too much
D、too many; much too
4、A billion is one thousand______.
A、hundred
B、thousand
C、million
D、millions
5、The population of Shanghai is______.
A、large
B、small
C、many
D、much
6、The ______ traffic stopped me from going to school on time yesterday. So I was late!
A、heavy
B、crowded
C、fast
D、quick
7、Mina lives in a village green mountain and clear rivers around.
A、on
B、with
C、for
D、as
三、句型转换。
8、根据要求完成句子改写。
(1)The population of the village is about two thousand.(改为同义句)
The village________ ________ ________ ________about two thousand.
(2)What's the population of Henan Province?(改为同义句)
________ ________is the population of Henan Province?
(3)The room was so small that it can't hold so many people.(改为同义句)
The room was________ small________ hold so many people.
(4)I'm making notes at the moment.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________you________ at the moment?
(5)The babies are born over fifty every day in the city.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ babies are born every day in the city?
四、补全对话
9、从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话,有两项多余。
A: What are you doing?
B: ________
A: Great! Can you tell me something about the book?
B: Certainly! It says 1,000 years ago, the world's population was very small. ________
A: Really?
B: Yes, but during the last three or four hundred years, the world's population has grown very quickly. Today, it is growing faster than ever before. ________
A: Sorry, I don't know.
B: It's more than 6 billion.
A: It's so large. ________
B: Yes. If we don't control the population, there will not be enough space even to stand in on the earth in 600
years.
A: ________
五、完形填空。
10、根据短文内容,选择正确答案填空。
It seems that the cities in the future will have to change. Because the world's population 1 , there will be 2 people in the cities tomorrow. It may be 3 for any family to live in a house with land around it. There 4 enough space for them. 5 to solve this problem may be the skyscraper city (摩天城).
The highest building in the world today is in Dubai. It's about 509 metres high. The skyscraper cities in the future will be many times 6 .
In a skyscraper city about 250,000 people will live. Nearly a million people can 7 in four of these great buildings. Each skyscraper city will have four towns in it and each town will have ten villages. They will live, work and 8 their free time in them. They won't need to leave the city 9 they want to. They will be able to move about in the city by transport controlled 10
computers. Let's imagine how the life will be then!
1. A. has grown B. is growing C. are growing D. have grown
2. A. many B. much C. more D. larger
3. A. impossible B. possible C. important D. necessary
4. A. aren't B. won't be C. won't have D. haven't
5. A. way B. A road C. An answer D. An idea
6. A. lower B. shorter C. taller D. higher
7. A. live B. study C. work D. be
8. A. spend B. cost C. pay D. take
9. A. until B. when C. while D. unless
10. A. by B. at C. with D. in
答案解析部分
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
1、
【答案】
(1)population
(2)problems
(3)increasing
(4)space
(5)noise
【解析】【分析】⑴句意:世界的人口变得越来越大。population人口。修饰population的形容词通常用large。
⑵句意:路上太多的车造成交通问题。problem问题,此处泛指,故用复数problems。
⑶句意:我们知道,不断增加的人口是世界上的最大问题。increasing不断增加的。
⑷句意:如果世界上有太多的人,对于每一个人来说将不会有足够的空间。space空间,不可数名词。
⑸句意:飞机起飞的时候发出很大的噪音。noise噪音,不可数名词。
【点评】单词拼写考查对单词熟练掌握,同时根据语境对单词进行必要的变形。要求熟记单词的音、形、义和性,结合语境和常识进行准确的合乎逻辑的判断。
二、单项选择。
2、
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:北京有超过1380万人口。have (got) a population of有……的人口。故选B。【点评】考查冠词用法,熟记固定搭配。
3、
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:我不喜欢大城市里太多的人和太多的车辆。people是集体名词,只有复数,用many修饰;traffic是不可数名词,用much修饰,故选C。
【点评】考查可数名词与不可数名词。
4、
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:十亿就是一千个一百万。hundred、thousand、million等前有数词修饰是不加-s。加-s时后跟of。故选C。
【点评】考查数词的用法。
5、
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:上海的人口是很大的。修饰population用large或small。不能用many或much。根据常识可知故选A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。
6、
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:昨天拥挤的交通使我不能 …… 此处隐藏:4450字,全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……
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