口译听力高频词汇小结

对口译笔试听力做了一个小结,基本都是高频词汇,很有裨益。

上海新东方口译研究中心 裴晓栋·Travis

本人阅览了历年中高级口译考试听力部分，收集并制作了《口译速记高频词合集》。这里在合集基础上继续精炼出各种词性中的难点词，在考试还有10来天的时间，相信对考前的学友带来更加立竿见影的效果。请各位学友对照一下表格，把觉得陌生，读音不清，没有绝对信心，无法在第一时间想得的词抄写数遍，并辅助朗读，到字典里查清楚读音和含义。

名词后缀：

“-ment”：

impairment/sentiment/commitment/temperament/ornament/

replacement/enlightenment/endorsement/embarrassment/assignment/

“-mum”

Minimum/maximum/medium/millennium/spectrum/equilibrium

“-ty”：

Majority/minority/authority/persity/security/insecurity/poverty/society/anxiety/duty/

“-ness”：

对口译笔试听力做了一个小结,基本都是高频词汇,很有裨益。

Carelessness/aggressiveness/recklessness/seriousness/assertiveness/ effectiveness/happiness/darkness/freshness/sickness/

高频学科后缀“-ology”：

Ecology/biology/zoology/technology/anthropology/

“长难的”“ing=~g”后缀：

fascinating/appealing/baffling/appaling/recycling/counseling/ falling/declining/sprawling/defining/challenging/reviving/ refreshing/screening/scanning/enterprising/

abiding/distinguishing/schooling/electrifyin/manufacturing/

“-cy”:

Privacy/legitimacy/ fancy/consultancy/delinquency

“-sy”:

Controversy/fantasy/

对口译笔试听力做了一个小结,基本都是高频词汇,很有裨益。

“-ty”:

Responsibility/accountability/sensibility/sensitivity/

credibility/formality/obesity/reality/validity/faculty/

community/charity/variety/hospitality/ability/security/ insecurity/dignity/utility/liability/personality/publicity/ popularity/electricity/irritability/availability/vulnerability/ activity/difficulty/

“-sm”名词后缀“…主义”

Realism/idealism/communism/socialism/capitalism/

optimism/pessimism/heroism/patriotism/mechanism/

“-mic” 后缀：

Endemic/epidemic/pandemic/

“-ce”名词后缀：

balance/porce/experience/presence/allowance/influence/ convenience/assistance/persistence/absence/emergence/consequence/

observance/ignorance/significance/importance/circumstance/

conference/preference/excellence/independence/

对口译笔试听力做了一个小结,基本都是高频词汇,很有裨益。

“-zation”后缀词：

decentralization/urbanization/globalization/modernization/ industrialization/authorization/hospitalization/utilization/ popularization/robotization/organization/

常考人称后缀之

“-ist”后缀：

Receptionist/scientist/environmentalist/conservationist/ novelist/philanthropist/scientist/machinist/

形容词后缀“-ial”：

Managerial/Secretarial/entrepreneurial/industrial/Beneficial/financial

或者“-al”:

congressional/rational/substantial/biochemical/critical/mechanical/technological/

emotional/fundamental/essential/abnormal/normal/formal/informal/conventional/

对口译笔试听力做了一个小结,基本都是高频词汇,很有裨益。

original/motivational/impersonal/interpersonal/psychological/proportional/

eographical/skeptical/parental/behavioral/continental/philosophical/integral/ethical/

“-cious”/”-tious”：

Vicious/virtuous/precious/infectious/

“-able”/”-ible”后缀：

Conceivable/available/disable/unavoidable/incredible/

accessible/charitable/indispensable/inalienable/unbelievable/ accountable/vunerable/portable/visible/invaluable/comparable/

formidable/inexhaustible/practicable/agreeable/desirable/ pleasurable/adorable/preferable/amicable

“-ive”形容词后缀：

Active/proactive/cognitive/positive/negative/initiative/

prospective/perspective/competitive/relative/manipulative/ assertive/protective/adaptive/adoptive/interative/intuitive/

对口译笔试听力做了一个小结,基本都是高频词汇,很有裨益。

perspective/executive/receptive/imaginative/respective/expensive/

abusive/offensive/aggressive/distinctive/objective/subjective/

reproductive/productive/effective/

“-ic”后缀

Scientific/electronic/electric/seismic/systematic/

“-ous”后缀词：

Various/glorious/tremendous/dangerous/adventurous/religious/previous/

“-ary”后缀词：

Sedentary/secondary/elementary/visionary/

revolutionary/ordinary/extraordinary/legendary/

常考“-cs”后缀:

Economics/politics/physics/logistics/dynamics/

名词后缀汇总：

对口译笔试听力做了一个小结,基本都是高频词汇,很有裨益。

“-tion/-sion”

commission/concentration/nutrition/malnutrition/cognition/recognition/sanitation/

intervention/tension/prohibition/addiction/obsession/

exaggeration/consultation/ration/distraction/function/affection/institution/deterioration/

congestion/digestion/transformation/manipulation/negotiation/consultation/recreation/

cohesion/satisfaction/gratification/anticipation/motivation/integration/revitalization/

inclination/reincarnation/depression/recession/tuition/intuition/perception/assumption/

consumption/persecution/adaptation/exploration/exploitation/execution/hibernation/

pision/proportion/disposition/option/decoration/conservation/preservation/installation/

appropriation/expedition/suspicion/suspension/pre script

ion/subscription/

description/acceleration/automation/confusionobservation/obligation/implication/

对口译笔试听力做了一个小结,基本都是高频词汇,很有裨益。

elaboration/complication/ambition/aspiration/inspiration/equation/verification/objection/

accommodation/continuation/sucession/

“-sis”后缀：

Diagnosis/emphasis/analysis

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