人教版必修二Unit2 The Olympic Games Language Points

重点单词 1.admit 观察思考 1) They freely admit (that) they still have a lot to learn. 他们坦率承认，他们要学的东西还很多。 2)You must admit the task to be difficult. 你得承认这个任务是艰巨的 3)Each ticket admits two people to the party. 每张票可供两人入场参加聚会。 4)He wants to be admitted to the team. 他想得到允许入队。 5)The theater admits 1000 people. 这剧院可容纳一千人

归纳总结 admit v.承认；准许进入；容纳 。 (1)admit +n./doing (having done)/that-clause承认某事/(已经)做了某事 admit sb. / sth. to be 承认某人/某物是……

(2)admit sb./sth to /into...准许某人进入(或加入)… ( 3 ) be admitted to/ into 被… 接纳，被… 录取 ( 4 ) admit of 容许 ( 5 ) It is admitted that... 人们公认…

即学即用

(1)他被接受成为棒球队的一名队员。He was admitted as a member of the baseball team.

(2)他承认做错了事。He admitted having done wrong. (3)Each ticket _______ one adult and one child admits ____the theatre. into (4)They admitted him ______mad. So he was laid off. ________ to be

(5)Luckily, he was _________ (in)toa key university admitted ____last year.

[即学即练](1)You must ______ the task ____________ difficult.你 admit to be 必须承认这项任务是艰巨的。 (2)He ________________ the bicycle. 他承认偷了自行车。 admitted stealing (3)The ticket will ______ three persons ______ the to admit concert.

这张票可允许三个人参加音乐会。(4)__________________ the plan is unreasonable. It’s admitted that 普遍认为这个计划不合理。

http://www.77cn.com.cnpete 观察思考 1) Several companies are competing for the contract. 为得到那项合同，几家公司正在竞争。 2)The games __________he competed in were which/that swimming and shooting. 3)The games in ______ he competed were swimming which and shooting. 4) Life is like a long race we compete with others to go beyond ourselves. (09重庆卷) A.why B. what C. that D. where

5)We can’t compete with them on price. 我们在价格上无法与他们竞争。 6)We must be competitive people in the world which is full of competition. 在这个充满竞争的世界里， 我们必须成为有力的竞 争者。 课文原句： How many countries competed in the ancient Olympic Games? (P9)

归纳总结

compete vi.比赛；竞赛；竞争；比得上(1)compete with/against sb. for sth.为争取某物

和某人对抗compete with sb./ sth.与……媲美，比得上 compete in参加……比赛/竞争 compete to do sth 竞争做某事 (2)competition n.比赛 competitive adj.有竞争力的 competitor n.比赛者；对手

即学即用 (1)为了和别人更有效地展开竞争，越来越多的人谋 求高层次的教育来充实自己。 To compete more effectively with others

, more

and more people equip themselves with a higher

education.(2)

约翰想在学校里谋个职位，但没有成功。

John competed fordidn’t get it.

a place in a school, but he

[即学即练]compete in (1)Over 1 000 athletes will _______________ the race.将 有1 000多名运动员参加赛跑。 for (2)The two teams competed against each other _____ ________________ the championship. 这两个队竞争冠军。 (3)Several advertising agencies are ________________ the contract. 几家广告公司在竞争这份合同。

3.replace观察思考 1)Electric lights have replaced candles. 电灯已经取代了蜡烛。 2)The coach decided to replace player No. 8 with No. 3. 教练决定让3号替换8号。 3)He replaced the book in the shelf. 他把书放回到书架上。 4) We’d be happy to replace the radio for you. 我们愿意为您更换收音机。

归纳总结

replace vt. 替换，取代；更换； 把…放回原处replace sb as 取代某人而成为

replace(=take the place of) sb./sth.取代某人/某物

replace sth. with/by sth. 用……替换……in place of=in one's place 代替 take one's place=take the place of 代替

即学即用 (1)有什么能取代母亲的爱和关怀吗？ Can anything _____________________________? replace a mother’s love and care (2)课堂上，电脑永远不会取代老师。 be replaced Teachers will never ___________ by computers in class ( 3) 她取代汤姆成了当地的老师。 She ________Tom ______the local teacher . replaced as ( 4)把书放回书架上 Replace _________ the book on the shelf. ( 5)我用新轮胎替换了旧轮胎 replaced with I __________ the old tyres ______ new ones.

4.charge

观察思考1)How much do you charge for a room?

一个房间你要价多少？2)We are charged with a heavy task. 我们被委托以一项繁重任务。 3) The men were charged with fighting in the street. 这些人被指控在街上打架。

4)Delievery is free of charge.免费送货。

5)The battery needs to be charged. 这电池需要充电了。6)An experienced engineer is in charge of the job. 一位有经验的工程师负责这工作。 7)The job is in the charge of an experienced engineer. 这工作由一位有经验的工程师负责。 8)Mary is in charge of the children. 玛丽负责照顾这些孩子。 9)John will take charge of the next meeting. 约翰将主持下一次会议。

归纳总结charge vt. & vi.收费，控诉；n.费用

charge sb. for sth.因……向某人收费charge sb. with sth.指控某人犯有…… charge sth. (up)充电 free of charge免费 in charge of sth./sb掌管，负责, 照料(表主动) in/under the charge of sb .在…的掌管下/由某人主管 =in /under sb’ charge (表被动)

take charge of掌管；负责