人教版八年级上册英语知识点归纳(4)

42. be famous for 因… 而著名，因……而广为人知； be famous as 作为……而知名 43. all together 总计，总共

44. make sb. do sth. 让/使某人做某事，

相似的用法有几个感官动词see, let, hear, watch, feel等 【应该掌握的句子】

1．What are you doing for vacation? I’m babysitting my sister.假期你要做什么？我要照顾我的妹妹。 2．Who are you going with? I’m going with my parents.你要和谁一起去？我要和父母一起去。 3．When is he going camping? He is going on the 12th of February, 2005. 4．I’m going to Tibet for a week. 我要去西藏一周。

5．What are you doing there? I’m going hiking in the mountains. 你在那里要做什么？ 我要在山区里远足。 6．Show me your photos when we get back to school. 我们返回学校时，你把照片拿给我看。

7．Where are you going for vacation? I’m going to Hawaii for vacation. 你要去哪度假？我要去夏威夷度假。 8. I’m going to Hawaii for vacation in December, and I’m staying for three weeks.我要12月去夏威夷度假，在那里呆3个星期。

9．What is it like there? 那里什么样子？

10. Can I ask you some questions about your vacation plans? 我可以问你一些有关你假期计划的问题吗？ 11. He thought about going to Greece or Spain, but decided on Canada. 他考虑去希腊或西班牙，但是最后他决定去加拿大。

12. He is leaving the first week in June and staying until September. 他将在6月的第一个星期动身，一直呆到9月。

13. Please don’t forget to close the door when you leave.你离开时，请别忘记关门。 14. She couldn’t wait to get home to see he parents.她迫不及待的想回家看望父母。 【词语辨析】

一、how long / how far

how long多长，用来询问时间， 指时间上的长短。How far多远，用来询问距离，指路上的远近。 二、have / must

两者都有“必须”的意思， 它们的基本区别是：have to 表示客观上的义务；而must则表示主观上的意愿或需要。 三、too much / much too

too much 是用too来修饰much，加深much的程度，意思是“太多”，作定语时，后接不可数名词。much too是用much来增强too的语气，意思是“太...”,后面常接形容词。

Unit 7 How do you make a banana milk shake? 【复习目标】

● 学会询问和描述一种食物的制作过程 ● 学习询问和描述做一件事情的过程 ● 能够依据指示语做事情 ● 区分可数名词和不可数名词 【语言目标】

● How do you make a banana milk smoothie?

First, peel the bananas and cut it up. then put the milk into the blender.... ● How many bananas do we need? We need three bananas. 【语言结构】

● 祈使句 / 可数名词和不可数名词

● How much / How many引导的特殊疑问句 【重点词汇】

● turn on, cut up, peel, pour, put, mix up,/ how much, how many, amount ● milk smoothie, yogurt watermelon, ingredient, sauce, popcorn ● blender, teaspoon, cup,/ first, then, next ● sandwich, lettuce, relish, turkey, bread 【应掌握的词组】

1. make a banana smoothie 制作香蕉混合饮料(思木西) 2. peel the bananas 剥香蕉

3. cut up the bananas切碎香蕉 4. pour the milk in the blender 将牛奶倒入搅拌器 5. turn on the blender 打开搅拌器电源

6. put the yogurt in the blender将酸奶放入搅拌器 7. turn off 关上,(turn on 打开)

turn up旋大（灯火等），开大（煤气等）调高（声音等）， turn down 把（灯火、电器等）关小一点 8. how much cinnamon多少肉桂 9. one teaspoon of cinnamon 一茶匙肉桂 10. make fruit salad 制作水果沙拉 11. two pieces of bread 两片面包

12. mix it all up 将它们混合在一起

14. turkey slices 火鸡肉片, a slice of bread一片面包 13. takes turns doing sth,

take turns to do sth.=do sth. in turns 轮流做某事 15. slices of duck 烤鸭片 16. roll pancake 卷上薄饼 17. make faces 作鬼脸

make friends with 与……交朋友

make a noise吵闹, make mistakes犯错误, make the bed整理床铺

make one’s way to往…走去, make room for给…腾出地方

18. it’s easy to do sth. 做某事容易

it’s hard (difficult) to do sth.做某事难， It’s necessary to do sth.做某事必要

19. put sth, in order 将某些东西按顺序排列 20. a recipe for ……的烹调方法, ……的菜 【应掌握的句子】

1．How do you make a banana smoothie? 如何制作香蕉思木西？ 2．Describe a process and follow instructions. 描述过程，按说明做。 3．Pour the milk into the blender.把牛奶倒入果汁机。

4．How many bananas do we need? 我们需要多少个香蕉？

5．Then compare lists with another student. 然后和另一个学生的清单进行比较。 6．I need some help.我需要一些帮助。

Unit 8 How was your school trip? 【复习目标】

● 学会询问和谈论过去发生的事情

● 了解全班同学的周末活动 【语言目标】

● What did you do on your school trip?

● Did you go to the zoo? No, I didn’t. I went to the aquarium.

● Were there any sharks?

No, there weren’t any sharks, but there were some really smart seals. 【语言结构】

● 规则动词和不规则动词的一般过去式 ● 一般过去时的肯定句和否定句

● Did you....., Were there.....引导的一般疑问句 【重点词汇】

● aquarium, science center, gift shop,/ seal, shark, octopus

● ate, took, hung out, got,/ go for a drive, sleep late, yard sale, day off 【应掌握的词组】

1. talk about 谈论，talk over谈论 2. give a talk 作报告

3. have a talk to (with) sb.与某人谈话 4. go to the beach去海滩

5. have ice cream吃冰淇淋 6. go to the zoo去动物园

7. go to the aquarium去水族馆 8. hang out with one’s friends和朋友闲逛

9. take photos=take a photo=take pictures=take a picture照相

10. buy a souvenir买纪念品 11. have pizza吃比萨饼

12. a famous actor著名的演员 13. get one’s autograph得到了某人的亲笔签名 14. win a prize赢得奖品（奖项） 15. at the aquarium 在水族馆

16. have a great time玩得高兴，过得愉快 17. on the school trip在学校的旅游

18. Blue Water Aquarium蓝色水族馆 19. the Visitors’ Center游客中心

20.a dolphin show海豚表演 21. after that 后来

22. at the end of…在……结束的时候，在……的尽头 23. the Gift Shop礼品店 24. at the beginnin …… 此处隐藏：4364字，全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……