2019年高考英语考点汇总外研版：必修五 Module 1 British and Am(2)

二、过短语、句式——学通学活靓人一眼

1．have ... in common 有相同的特点

[教材原句]We have really everything in common with America nowadays, except of course, language.

现在除了语言外我们和美国一样了。

①Man and the monkey have much in_common.

②In_common_with other middle-aged people, I like jogging in the morning.

③Anyone with common_sense is able to make the right decision when facing the situation.

2．lead to 引起，导致，通向

[高考佳句]Consequently, some viewers began to turn away from cinemas, leading to a slower growth.(2017·江苏高考书面表达)

结果，一些观众开始转离电影院，导致(票房)增长缓慢。

单句语法填空

①Questioning can lead to searching (search) for an answer.(2015·湖北高考短文写作)

②I want to know what led you to_take (take) up acting as a career.

补全句子

③As we all know, success lies in hard work while laziness leads_to failure.

众所周知，成功在于努力，然而懒惰导致失败。

④With a guide leading_the_way,_we arrived at a village in Tibet, where we found the local people leading_a_happy_life.

由向导带路，我们到达了西藏的一个小村庄。在那里，我们发现当地人过着幸福的生活。

单句语法填空

①The experts are trying to find out the reason why many teenagers have difficulty communicating (communicate) with their parents.

②Whenever we have trouble with our studies, our teachers always help us patiently.

③You can't imagine what great difficulty we have ever had dealing (deal) with the problems.

[名师指津]在考查“have difficulty (in) doing sth.”时，difficulty往往提前作为主句中的先行词，定语从句中谓语成为have doing形式。

Ⅰ.选词填空

have ... in common，make a difference，lead to，pick up，refer to ... as ...

1．A pair of gloves may be a small thing, but it can make_a_difference in winter.

2．We should put aside our differences and discuss the things we have_in_common.

3．My friend began to pick_up after staying in hospital for several days.

4．People who work in offices are usually referred_to_as “white collar workers”．

5．Studies have shown that too much control of emotion can lead_to blood pressure, hearing problems and other illnesses.

Ⅱ.根据提示词和相关要求补全句子

1．这首诗对中学生来说很容易，而对于小学生来说就很难理解了。(while)

The poem is easy for a middle school student while_it_is_difficult_for_a pupil_to_understand.

2．多亏现代的科学技术，人们生活得更舒适、更富裕。(thanks to)

Thanks_to_modern_science_and_technology,_people lead a more comfortable and richer life.

3．大多数老年人不赞同在中国庆祝西方节日的提议。(in favour of)

The majority of the senior citizens are_not_in_favour_of_the_proposal of celebrating western festivals in China.

4．当彼得在公众面前讲话时，他总是很难想到适当的事情来说。(have difficulty in doing sth.)

When Peter speaks in public, he always has_difficulty_thinking_of_the_right_things_to_say.

5．当他睁开眼，发现自己正站在一片蔚蓝的大海前面。(find＋宾语＋宾语补足语) When he opened his eyes, he found_himself_standing before the vast blue sea.

Ⅲ.根据提示进行句式升级

1．From my own experience, I learn that several words of praise can be very important to someone.(difference)

→From my own experience, I learn that several words of praise can make_a_great_difference to someone.

2．Judging from his expression, I knew he didn't agree to my plan.(favour)

→Judging from his expression, I knew he was not in_favour_of my plan.

3．Everyone in this city knew him, so it was not difficult for us to find his house.(difficulty)

→Everyone in this city knew him, so we had_no_difficulty_(in)_finding his house.

三、过语法、写作——写对写美高人一筹

Ⅰ.

1．My brother plays (play) football quite well, but he hasn't played it since last year.

2．I guess you left the office hurriedly. You are_wearing (wear) the working uniform.

3．A foreign guest will_give (give) us a talk in the hall this afternoon, you must attend it on time.

4．Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026 takes (take) off at 18：20.

5．Progress has_been (be) so far very good and we are sure that the work will be finished on time.

Ⅱ.补全句子

1．当今，许多大城市的人们在抱怨交通拥堵。

Nowadays, people in many big cities are_complaining_about_the_heavy_traffic.

2．格林先生将就如何学好英语给我们作一场报告。

Mr.Green will_give_us_a_speech on how to learn English well.

3．我已经提前制订了学习计划。

I have_already_made_a_plan for my study ahead of time.

4．他经常乘公共汽车上班，而且每天晚饭后和妻子一起散步。

He often goes_to_work_by_bus,_and he takes_a_walk_with_his_wife after dinner every day.

5．在过去的几年里，中国在环保方面取得了巨大成就。

In the last few years, China has_made_great_achievements in environmental protection.

(2015·北京高考单选)

[题目要求]

请将下面这篇介绍“英语发展史”的短文缩写至100词左右，注意保留文中的加红词语。

The history of the English language began over 1,500 years ago. Tribes of people settled in Britain, and they spoke an early form of the English.

In the late eighth century, the Vikings attacked England. Fighting continued for years. During this time, many Latin, Danish, and Norse words entered the English language.

In 1066, the Normans conquered England. After that, many words used in English came from French or Latin, and a lot of the early words no longer existed.

From the 16th century the British had contact with many peoples from around the world. This, and the Renaissance of Classical learning, meant that many new words and phrases entered the language.

As settlers landed in North America and established the United States English found itself with two sources— American and British.

Now, the English language is s …… 此处隐藏：5160字，全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……