形容词性物主代词及代词宾格练习

人称代词和物主代词：

人称代词指的是人本身，比如I指的就是我这个人；物主代词，顾名思义，说明的是某某的主人，比如，“我的书”，主体词是书，而我是这本书的主人，这时候，就不能用I来表示了，而应该用my来表示，这本书的主人是我，这本书是我的，也就是my book。

判断技巧：看后面是否紧跟名词，若有名词，则肯定为“…的”，那么就一定用物主代词，如：

What’s your name?My name is Gina.

若后面没有紧跟名词，而是紧跟谓语动词（如be动词），则肯定指的是人本身，那么就应该用人称代词，如：

I am Gina. I am fine, thanks.

人称代词主格及宾格：

当人称代词在句中做主语时，我们就用主格形式；同理，当人称代词在句中做宾语时，我们就应该用上宾格形式。那么什么是又主语和宾语呢？简单地来判断，在陈述句中，用于句首的就是主语，而用于动词或者是介词后面的就是宾语。注：并不是用于句尾的就是宾语，如，He is a good student here.在这个句子里，句子的宾语是student,而不是here.

判断技巧：若确定句子应该用人称代词指人本身时，在陈述句中，我们就看“这个人”是用于句首还是动词或介词后，句首用主格，动词或介词后用宾格。如：

I don’t know.They are on the chair.

与be动词的搭配规律：

我是am 你是are；

is 用于他he 她she它it；

单数名词用is ，复数名词全用are。

注意：分析好主语再下手写，不要一看到my就激动的用am，如果主语是my mother，相当于she，我们的be动词应该选is。

记住几个例句，考试的时候当做公式一样套进去。

1.救命啊！Help me!---动词后用宾格

2.请把纸条传给他。Please pass the note to him.---介词后用宾格

3.那是我的游戏账号。That is my game account.---“我的”用形容词性物主代词

4.她是老大。She is the boss.---“她”用主格

练习

A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空

1. _________ (we) English teacher is Mrs. Green.

We all like _________.

2. _________ (I) can't get my kite.

Could you help _________?

3. Tom can't get down from the tree.

Can you help _________?

4. Her kite is broken. Can _________(she) mend it?

5. We can't find our bikes.

Can you help _________(we)?

6. These are _________ (they) planes.

B. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词

1.He is a boy. name is Tom.

2.She is a girl. name is Lucy.

3. You must look after ________ things.

4. Wei Fang，is that ________ ruler? Yes，it is.

5. They want a football. Give __________ the green one，please.

6. It's Lin Tao's bag. Give ________ to __________.

7.What is your first name? first name is Mary.

8. This box is too heavy. I can't carry _________.

Don't worry，Let __________ help __________.

9. _____ is a boy. _____ name is Mike. Mike's friends like _____ very much.

10.What is name? I am Mike.

11. Jane is a little girl. _____ mother is a nurse.

12. My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy

13. You are a pupil. Is _____ brother a pupil, too?

C、用括号中的适当形式填空

（1）—Are these ________（you）pencils?

—Yes, they are ________（our）.

（2）—Whose is this pencil?

—It’s ________（I）.

（3）I love ________（they）very much.

（4）She is________（I）classmate.

（5）Miss Li often looks after________（she）brother.

（6）—Are these ________（they）bags ？

D、根据汉语提示填入适当的代词

1. This is my brother. (他) is twelve years old. (他的) name is Tom.

2. Those are my teachers. (他们) are in the office now.

3. (你) do (你的) homework and (我) do (我的) homework.

4. (他) is my brother, Jack.

5. (他们) are in (他们的) seats.