2019年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试卷(答案解析版)(3)

●He never

published

discoverie

s

connected

with (4)

．

● He used

mirror

writing．

(5) only a few of his paintings are left today Because

many

paintings

were not

finished．任务：根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词．

________

________

________

________

________

七、任务型阅读（本大题共1小题，共2.0分）

52.阅读短文，用方框中所给词或短语的正确行使填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合

理．（每空只能填一个单词或一个短语，每个单词或短语限用一次）

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Dinosaurs（恐龙）once lived on the earth for a long time．They suddenly

disappeared millions of years ago．What happened to them？That?s still a

mystery．People never stop searching for the answer．

Some US scientists say it is because there were not enough male（雄性的）

dinosaurs．They got this idea after researching crocodiles（鳄鱼）．

Mother crocodiles lay eggs and later baby crocodiles come out．The local

temperature decides the sex（性别）of the baby crocodile．When the eggs are at a temperature of 26℃ to 30℃，the babies are all girls；when the temperature is 30℃ to 34℃，there are both boys and girls；when it is 34℃ to 36℃，only boys are born．

Dinosaurs? babies also came from eggs．So scientists have given us a new picture：

millions of years ago，it suddenly became very cold．Almost all dinosaur babies were girls．There were fewer and fewer male dinosaurs．Mother dinosaurs could not give birth to more babies．Finally，these powerful animals disappeared．

任务1：阅读短文，根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词．

①e____as many or as much as necessary

②l____to produce eggs from the bodies of birds，insects and so on

任务2：阅读短文，完成同义句转换，每空一词．

Dinosaurs? babies also came from eggs．

Dinosaurs? babies came from eggs____．

任务3：根据短文，内容回答问题．

①When did dinosaurs suddenly disappear？____．

①What decides the sex of the baby crocodile？____．

②Are the baby crocodiles only boys when it?s 35℃？____．

八、信息匹配（本大题共5小题，共25.0分）

A：Hello，may I speak to Jim？

B：Hello，this is Jim speaking．__(1)__．

A：Bob speaking．Are you available this weekend？

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B：Yes．I?II stay at home．__(2)__．

A：Alice and I are going to have a surprise party in my house for our foreign teacher，Mrs．Green．She is going back to the UK．

B：Really？She?s my favorite teacher．I?ll miss her．

A：_(3)___．

B：Sure，I?d like to．_(4)___．

A：At 6：00 p．m．this Saturday．

B：Great! Let?s buy her gift tomorrow．

A： _(5)___I can?t wait! See you!

B：See you!

A．Would you like to come to the party？

B．Who?s that？

C．Here you are!

D．Good idea!

E．What are you going to do？

F．When will the party begin？

G．I don?t think so．

53. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.

E F.

F G. G

54. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.

E F.

F G. G

55. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.

E F.

F G. G

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56. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.

E F.

F G. G

57. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.

E F.

F G. G

九、选词填空-短文（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）

58.任务性阅读

to my surprise， dress， he，second， make， neighbor， beauty， wind

It was early morning．I got __(1)__ quickly．It was still autumn but colder than

usual．It snowed for __(2)__ days．I forgot to check the weather report today．so I went out in a jacket．

It was still dark，cold and __(3)__．At that time，I knew I __(4)__ a wrong

decision．I shook a little bit．Suddenly，a car stopped and one of my _(5)__ got out of it．We greeted each other and talked about the bad weather．__(6)__，he took off

his coat and handed it to me．He smiled and said，"It?s too cold．Put it on．"Looking

at the warm coat in my hands，I was touched and thanked _(7)___．After that，he drove away．When I looked up at the sky，I noticed the sky was _(8)___ and

peaceful．I felt warmth inside me and I didn?t shake any more．

The world is full of kindness．Love is always there．

__________

__________

__________

__________

__________

__________

__________

__________

十、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）

59.假如你是英语校报的编辑李平，请你根据以下信息，给新入学的学弟学妹们写一封

信，欢迎他们来到新学校，并对他们在学校如何做合格的中学生提出建议．

写作要点：

1)欢迎他们来到新学校．

2)介绍学校：

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（1）课程有趣；

（2）有多名外教；

（3）活动丰富．

3)请对他们在学校如何做合格的（qualified）中学生提出具体建议．写作要求：

(1)不得使用真实的姓名和学校名．

(2)可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯．

(3)字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰．

(4)至少80词．

Dear new friend，

It?s my pleasure to write you this letter．_______．

Best wishes!

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答案和解析

1.【答案】A

【解析】

句意：——妈妈，我今天要和朋友们去野餐。——祝你今天愉快。a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前。the 是定冠词，表特指，意为"这、那、这些、那些"，放在可数名词和不可数名词前。have a good day祝你玩得开心，为固定搭配。故选A。

2.【答案】C

【解析】

句意：——电影《狮子王》什么时候会回到美国的电影院？——在七月。A.On"在…之上，在…时候"；B.At"在、以、向"；C.In"在…之内"。三者都是介词。on

用于具体的某一天；in用于年月，用于上下午和晚上，季节，世纪前；at 用于时刻前。根据句意及用 …… 此处隐藏：3567字，全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……