新外研八下册M2U1I've also entered lots of speaking_compe

新外研八下册M2U1I've also entered lots of speaking_competitions

2Unit 1 I’ve also entered lots of speaking competitions.By Xu Jingying

新外研八下册M2U1I've also entered lots of speaking_competitions

现在完成时句型导入

新外研八下册M2U1I've also entered lots of speaking_competitions

学习新句型 Have you ever entered …?你曾经参加过…?Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t. 是的，我参加过。/不，我没有参加过

a basketball competition

a swimming competition

新外研八下册M2U1I've also entered lots of speaking_competitions

Have you ever travelled by trian?

Have you ever made a cake?你曾经制作过蛋糕吗？

新外研八下册M2U1I've also entered lots of speaking_competitions

Have you ever visited …?你曾经参观过…?

Yes, I have. I have visited the Great Wall. No, I haven’t. I haven’t visited the Great Wall.

新外研八下册M2U1I've also entered lots of speaking_competitions

Step 1:

语法

现在完成时定义：强调过去发生的动作对现在 造成的影响或结果; 过去某一时间开始并一直持续到现在,并且有可 能还会持续的动作或状态。

基本句子结构：主语+ have/has +done(动词过去分词) 一般疑问句结构：Have/Has+主语+done 肯定，否定回答： have/has . Yes,主语+ ______haven’t/hasn’t No,主语+ _________.

否定句结构： 主语+ haven’t/hasn’t +done

练习

新外研八下册M2U1I've also entered lots of speaking_competitions

Have you ever done …?

enter-entered

play-played

eat-eaten

win-won

新外研八下册M2U1I've also entered lots of speaking_competitions

Step 2:预习检测：翻译短语参加比赛编写；写作

enter a competitionwrite abouta writing competition

一个写作比赛编写；创作 一等奖 邀请某人做某事

make up first prize invite sb. to do sth.Win a prizeListening

获奖

新外研八下册M2U1I've also entered lots of speaking_competitions

Step3: Listen , then answer the following questions.1. What is Lingling entering? She is entering a speaking competition.2. Has Lingling ever won any prizes before? No, she hasn’t. 3.Has Tony entered lots of speaking competitions?

Yes, he has.

新外研八下册M2U1I've also entered lots of speaking_competitions

Step4: Read and check (√) what Lingling and Tony have or have not done. Name Experienceshas won some prizes.

Yes

No

√ √

Lingling has always wanted to go on a dream holiday has entered lots of speaking competitions. Tony has won some prizeshas travelled a lot

√√ √

新外研八下册M2U1I've also entered lots of speaking_competitions

Step5: Read the dialogues in your group and find the sentences with have/has…done…1. Have you ever won any prizes before?

2. I’ve always wanted to go on a dream holiday.3. I’ve also entered lots of speaking competitions, but haven’t won any prizes.

新外研八下册M2U1I've also entered lots of speaking_competitions

4. I’ve stopped trying now.5. Have you ever thought about other kinds of competitions? 6. But I haven’t travelled much.

Practice

新外研八下册M2U1I've also entered lots of speaking_competitions

Practice:即学即练visited Guilin . 1、I ________ have ever _________ 我曾经去桂林旅游。 have ________ watched today’s football 2、They _____ match . 他们已经看了今天的足球比赛。 has ________ lived here for five years . 3、He ______ 他已经在这里居住了5年。 Have ever entered 4、________ they ______ _______ a writing competition ? 他们曾经参加过任何的写作比赛吗？

新外研八下册M2U1I've also entered lots of speaking_competitions

Step 6:1. Have you ever won any prizes before? 你以前曾经得过奖吗？ever表示“曾经”。是现在完成时的标志，通常用于一般疑问句中。常见的现在完成时的标志词还有before, just,already,yet,ever, for,since,so

far 等。

e.g. —________ Have you ever _______ been to Beijing? —Yes, I have.—你去过北京吗？ — 是的，去过。

新外研八下册M2U1I've also entered lots of speaking_competitions

2. But I can’t afford it. 但是我付不起。afford v. (有财力)付得起，买得起，常与can, could, able to 连用。常用 搭配 can’t afford to do sth.

e.g. I can’t afford the time. 我花不起这个时间。

3. I’ve stopped trying now.我已经不再尝试了。 stop doing sth. 表示“停止正在做的事情” stop to do sth. 表示“停下正在做的事去做另件事” 练习：

Let’s stop_________ working , we are so tired. Let’s stop_________, to work we have so much work.

新外研八下册M2U1I've also entered lots of speaking_competitions

4. You can make it up. 你可以编(一个故事)。make up编造，组成，搭配代词宾格放中间。

5. I will invite you to come with me. 我将邀请你和我一起来。 invite sb. to do sth. 表示“邀请某人去做某事”。 to go (go) 练习. Tom invited me_______ fishing last week.测验

新外研八下册M2U1I've also entered lots of speaking_competitions

请把答案写在纸上上交1. 2. 3.

4.

5.

I have ________ (watch) the football match. Have you ever _________(play) the piano? --- Have you ________(finish) your homework? --- Yes, I have. --- Has she ever _________(travel) around the world? --- No, she ______. My father ____ ever _______(visit) the Great Wall.

新外研八下册M2U1I've also entered lots of speaking_competitions

当堂测验 21、I ________ ever _________ a speaking_____ . 我曾经参加过演讲比赛。2、They will _____ me ______ _____ a dinner . 他们将邀请我去吃饭。 3、He ______ ________ here for five years . 他已经在这里居住了5年。 4、________ they ever _______ a writing competition ? 他们曾经参加过任何的写作比赛吗？

新外研八下册M2U1I've also entered lots of speaking_competitions