第三新视野大学英语第四册复习——选择题(3)

A) contributed B) provided
C) sustained D) favored
23. The planet’s surface temperature is a 100 degrees below zero centigrade at night, so that butter put outside will not ____.
A) thaw B) dissolve
C) melt D) harden
24. The thieves ____ the waste paper all over the room while they were searching for the diamond ring.
A) spread B) scratched
C) burned D) scattered
25. Joe had many regrets when he ____ the years he spent abroad.
A) looked up to B) looked down on
C) looked back on D) looked forward to
26. Cultural ____ indicates that human beings hand their languages down from one generation to another.
A) transformation B) transaction
C) transport D) transmission
27. People go to the church to ____ God.
A) worship B) pray
C) respect D) admire
28. There are strict rules ____ the use of chemicals in food.
A) reforming B) relating
C) regulating D) registering
29. The homeless ____ from the flooded town were helped by the Red Cross.
A) scouts B) saints
C) beggars D) refugees
Key：CCACD BDBAC CADCB ADDBA DCCDC DACD
Unit 2
1. 使某人声名永驻 to give sb. permanent fame (L. 4)
2. 给予某人掌声和收益 to provide applause and profit where sb. is concerned (L.6)
3. 永久地离开了某地 to quit a place for good (L. 7
)
4. 不幸的是 sad to say (L. 11)
5. 为??????拍手喝彩 to clap for sth./sb. (L. 13)
6. 反抗/反感?????? to revolt against/at/from sth./sb. (L. 13)
7

. 绊倒某人； 使某人犯错误；使某人受挫 to trip sb. up (L. 14)
8. 把??????对准?????? to aim… at… (L. 14
9. 尽管如此；仍然 all the same (L. 14
10. 瞟某人/某物的眼神 one’s quick eye for sb./sth. (L. 18
11. 落魄，潦倒 to come down in the world (L. 29
12. 闻名世界 to achieve world fame (L. 31)
13. 有意做某事 to do sth. on purpose (L. 32)
14. 有一种要做??????的欲望 to have the urge/a deep need to do sth.
15. 把??????写成文字 to have… written into a script (L. 39)
16. 以沉重的代价换来的自知之明 painfully-bought self-knowledge (L. 49)
17. 进入，来到（某处）?????? to find one’s way into… (L. 49)
18. 失去了对??????的信心 to lose one’s faith in sb./sth. (L. 50
19. 与某人共同走进夕阳之中/与某人白头偕老 to walk into the sunset with sb. (L. 51
20. 发现某人是一个?????? to find in sb. a man/woman of… (L. 54
Test Yourself-----Multiple Choice
1. Jack’s shirt was burned by ____ from the fire.
A) spots B) spills
C) sparks D) sprays
2. The wood was so rotten that, when we pulled, it ____ into fragments.
A) broke off B) broke away
C) broke up D) broke through
3. We shall have to ____ the meeting until next week, I’m afraid.
A) postpone B) conduct
C) replace D) last
4. To our ____, Geoffrey’s illness proved not to be as serious as we had feared.
A) entertainment B) judgment
C) relief D) relaxation
5. The working of the machine ____ that of the human brain.
A) compromises with B) competes with
C) communicates to D) corresponds to
6. The attack was the latest in a series of border ____ in that area.
A) accidents B) incidents
C) events D) occurrences
7. The children will not be allowed to come with us if they don’t ____ themselves better.
A) direct B) accustom
C) adjust D) behave
8. The oppressed peasants rose up in armed ____.
A) revolt B) rebel
C) chaos D) challenge
9. I had to shake him several times to ____ him from his sleep.
A) rouse B) stimulate
C) motivate D) prompt
10. Three days after the trial the prisoner was ____ secretly, and the body was buried under a tree inside the prison.
A) murdered B) convicted
C) executed D) punished
11. His skin was ____ from years of working outdoors.
A) elastic B) clumsy
C) coarse D) delicious
12. Three people were ki
lled in a head-on ____ between a bus and a car.
A) collapse B) conflict
C) collision D) crush
13. Ruth has

gone back to California ____. She will not return to the East.
A) for long B) before long
C) ever since D) for good
14. When the singer appeared, the audience started to ____ loudly.
A) claim B) crack
C) clap D) crash
15. I don’t know if you’ve heard, but there’s a ____ going around the office that Mr. Smith is leaving at the end of the month.
A) news B) rumor
C) saying D) proverb
16. I guess Jones didn’t have a chance to win the election. Almost all of the people in the city voted for his ____.
A) opponent B) candidate
C) colleague D) advocate
17. He was ____ of his friend’s reputation.
A) greedy B) controversial
C) competitive D) jealous
18. The newspaper uncovered a sex ____ involving several government officials.
A) shame B) conviction
C) rumor D) scandal
19. The dog waiting behind the gate looked so ____ that I did not dare to go in.
A) bold B) fierce
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