高考英语交际用语分类总结

2011年高考英语交际用语汇总

高考英语交际用语分类总结

考点：See you. Take care.

难点： ―See you. ‖道别时用语.同Good-bye.但有别于You see,―你知道‖.如:You see , everything has two sides.而Take care 也是道别是用语,但表示―多保重‖

真题：--- It s getting late. I‘m afraid I must be going now .

---OK.____.

A. Take it easy B.Go slowly C. Stay longer D. See you

考点： Nice/ Pleased/ Glad to see /meet you. Nice meeting you

难点：― Nice to meet you.‘‘为初次见面时的礼貌用语; ‖Nice meeting you.‘‘为初次见面后的告别语。

真题：---Let me introduce myself. I‘m Albert .

---___.

A. What a pleasure B. It‘s my pleasure

C. Pleased to meet you D. I‘m very pleased

感谢：Thank you. Thanks. It‘s very kind /nice of you.回答：Not at all. It‘s/That‘s all right .

You‘re welcome. It‘s a pleasureMy pleasure .That‘s OK. Don‘t mention it.

难点 ―My pleasure.‘‘ 同‖It‘s a pleasure.‘‘是感谢应答语译作―不用谢‘‘;而‖With pleasure.‘‘是请求应答语译作―乐意效劳,非常愿意‘‘

真题 --It‘s been a wonderful evening .Thank you

--____.A. My pleasure B. I‘m glad to hear that

C. No ,thanks D. It‘s OK

道歉：What a pity/ shame . I‘m sorry.应答：It‘s /That‘s all right .It doesn‘tmatter. Never mind . Forget it . That‘s OK.

难点：―Forget it.‘‘ 共有三种意义: ①休想，不可能。You expect Tom to come earlier .Forget it, he always comes late.②没关系，别在意。I‘m terribly sorry for having broken your mirror.Forget it .③别提它了，表不原重复所说之话。What were you saying just now? I didn‘t hear. Oh, nothing ,forget it. Get it .明白了. Make it.干成,做成. Take it.拿去吧。

真题 --I‘m sorry I‘m calling you so late.

--___Okay.

A.This is B.You‘re C.That‘s D. I‘m

请求:May /Can /Could I…？ Would /Do You mind…？应答肯定）：Yes/Sure/Certainly.Yes,please.Of course( not) ,you may/can. Take your time. Yes ,help yourself .Go ahead, please .Not at all .That‘s OK

2011年高考英语交际用语汇总

/all right .Not in the least .Not a bit.（否定）：I‘d rather you didn‘t .You‘d better not. I‘m sorry you can‘t. 难点：―Take it easy.‘‘安慰对方不要生气、紧张不安,即to tell someone to become less upset or angry; ‖Take your time.‘‘同no hurry .安慰对方不要急,慢慢来,即to do something slowly without hurrying; ―Sure, go ahead .‘‘当然可以,干吧、做吧、说吧等,即to tell somebody they can do something ; ‖Yes ,help yourself.‘‘同意对方使用,让对方自己动手取,英语解释为take something you want by yourself. Not in the least.一点也不.如 : --I hope you don‘t mind my turning on the radio . --Not in the least.

真题 -- Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I decide?

--Of course . ______,sir.

A. Make yourself at home B . Enjoy yourself

C. It doesn‘t matter D. Take your time

祝愿:Good luck! Enjoy yourself! Have fun! Congratulations.应答:Thank you. The same to you . You, too.

难: Well done!干得好，真棒！用以赞扬对方做得好。Congratulations！祝贺对方已取得成功。―Good luck ！ ‘ 祝愿对方交好运，反语为：Bad luck!或Just my luck! ‖Have fun!‘‘祝愿对方玩得开心,同Enjoy yourself.

考点：Is that… speaking？ Hold on,please。 Just a minute，please. Hello,who is it /that 〈speaking〉？Hello ，this is …speaking。 There‘s no Pippa here. Speaking.

难点：熟练掌握打电话用语.指对方时用指示代词that/it.指说话者本人时用指示代词this.打电话用语还有:Are you there?你还在接听吗?Suppose you ring me up.你给我打电话好吗?等等.

真题: --Good morning ,Grand Hotel.

– Hello, I‘d like to book a room for the nights of the 18th and 19th.

--_____.

A. What can I do for you ? B. Just a minute,please C. What‘s the matter? D. At your service

考点 Help yourself to some… I‘m full， thank you.

Just a little ，please .Yes, I‘d like a drink .Yes ，sir ？难点: ―Yes，sir？‘‘ 是应答语,用于应答呼唤或表示在关注倾听对方,不必作出回答,可译作语气词‖哎‘‘而―What?‘‘则表对方介绍一种情况,说话者觉得难已置信,希望对方重复部分内容,译作‖啥‘‘.真题: --Waiter!

--_____. --I can‘t eat this. It‘s too salty.

A. Yes ,sir? B. What? C. All right ? D. Pardon?

9 .提醒注意

考点：Mind your step/ head! Wet floor!、Look out!、Be careful!、Don‘t touch!、Take care!

难点： ―Look out!‘‘警告对方有危险,英语解释为warn somebody they are in danger ."Take care ‖警告对方做事要小心,英语解释为warn somebody to do something carefully,还可作道别时用语, 译为―请多保重‘‘.与look 相关的交际用语还有:Just have a look.随便看看.Look what you ‘ve done! 看

2011年高考英语交际用语汇总

看你干了些什么! 真题：--____for the glass !

--It‘s OK. I‘m wearing shoes .

A.Look out B. Walk out C .Go out D. Set out

请求：Can/Could/ Would you please…?应答:No/ Less noise ,please .What for?

难点：与what相关的交际应语:―what for?‘‘ 相当于―why?‘‘表‘‘为什么‘‘,还可表示‘‘为何‘‘,即for what purpose ; ―Guess what!‘‘ ‘你猜猜发生了什么事?‘‘用于说出令人感到惊讶的事情前;而―What‘s up ?‘‘表示―What‘s happening ?‘‘译作:有啥事? ―So what?‘‘ 表示―是······又怎么样‘‘;‘‘那有什么了不起‘‘ ―与我有什么关系‘‘ ―What‘s wrong?‘‘ 表焦虑; ―What a shame!‘‘ 表遗憾; ―What is it?‘‘ 是什么; ―What about…?‘‘ 表劝告或建议; ―What a surprise !‘‘表惊讶. 真题：--Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer?

--______.

A.What for B.What is it C.How is it D.How come

：Certainly /Sure/Of course/Exactly .No problem.Yes ,please.Yes,I think so .All right/OK.It‘s a good idea.Sounds good. I couldn‘t agree more.I will.With pleasure.Sure, go ahead. Yes, help yourself. I dare say, .I should think so. If you …… 此处隐藏：4368字，全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……