英语讲座5 动词-ing形式的双重语法功能(2)
Covered with confusion,I left the room.我很窘地离开了房间。
United,we stand;divided,we fall.团结则存,分裂则亡。
③有时现在分词一般时的被动式与其完成时的被动式完全同义,皆表示已完成的动作,这时用一般时的被动时较好。例如:
Being surrounded (Having been surrounded),the enemy troops were forced to surrender.
4)过去分词与现在分词意义上的区别:及物动词的过去分词表示“被动、完成”(不及物动词的过去分词只表示“完成”),现在分词表示“主动、进行”。动作动词的现在分词所描写的常是一种“动态”情景;其过去分词所描写的往往是一种静态情景,表示动作发生后事物所处的状态,试看下面的例子:
When the autumn wind blows,you can see yellow leaves falling off trees.(树叶正在下落) He fell onto the fallen leaves inches thick and didn’t hurt himself(落叶)
There stands a pine tree,covering the entrance of the cave.(正覆盖着,表示动作) We found his forehead covered with sweat.(描写满脸是汗的状态)
●歼灭难点训练
1.(★★★★)________the big snake,the little girl stood under the tree________out of her life.
A.Seeing;frightened B.Seeing;frightening
C.Seen;frightened D.To see;frightening
2.(★★★★★)A:Were you busy last weekend?
B:Very.Rather than________time playing cards as usual,I devoted every effort to ________an advertisement.
A.waste;make B.wasting;making
C.to waste;make D.a waste of ;making
3.(★★★★★)The manager has had some problems________whether they should borrow the money from the banker.
A.to decide B.deciding
C.decided D.having decided
4.(★★★★)—How did you manage to get through the examination?
— ________very hard.
A.To work B.Working
C.By working D.Work
5.(★★★★)—What do you think of the speech?
—The speaker said ________nothing worth________.
A.nearly;listening to B.hardly;listening
C.scarcely;listening to D.almost;listening to
6.(★★★★)How many of us________a meeting is not important .
A.attended B.attending
C.to attend D.have attended
7.(★★★★)I hate________their complaints all day.One of these days I’ll tell them what I really think.
A.paying attention to B.to talk about
C.listening to D.to have heard
8.(★★★★★)Nobody________any more to say,the meeting was closed.
A.having B.have
C.had D.has
9.(★★★★★) ________to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.
A.Exposed B.Having exposed
C.Being exposed D.After being exposed
10.(★★★★★)________all over the hills and around the lake are wild flowers of different kinds.
A.To grow B.Growing C.Grown D.Grow
11.(★★★★)—What’s made Tommy so upset?
—I believe________the game.It shocked him so much.
A.for losing B.lost
C.losing D.because of losing
12.(★★★★)The time he has devoted in the past ten years________the disabled is now considered ________of great value.
A.to help;being B.to helping;to be
C.help;to be D.helping;being
13.(★★★★)He didn’t seem to mind________TV while he was trying to study.
A.he easily watches B.his easy watching
C.his easily watching D.hiseasilywatched.
14.(★★★★)O’Neal works hard.He is often seen________heavily before his teammates have even arrived at practice.
A.sweated B.to be sweated
C.sweating D.being sweated
15.(★★★★)________good,the food was soon sold out.
A.Tasted B.Being tasted
C.Tasting D.Having tasted
16.(★★★★)With his son________,the old man felt unhappy.
A.to disappoint B.to be disappointed
C.disappointing D.being disappointed
17.(★★★★★)Silver is the best conductor of electricity,copper________it closely.
A.followed B.to follow C.following D.being followed
18.(★★★★★)—Would you mind________me the dicionary?
—Of couse not.But it is ________my reach.
A.passing;out B.passing;beyond
C.to pass;far away D.to pass;out of
19.(★★★★★)—Who gave you this message?
—A man________himself Mr.Zhang.
A.called B.calling C.calls D.is called
…… 此处隐藏:1454字,全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……相关推荐:
- [专业资料]《蜜蜂之家》教学反思
- [专业资料]过去分词作定语和表语1
- [专业资料]苏州工业园区住房公积金贷款申请表
- [专业资料]保安管理制度及处罚条例细则
- [专业资料]2018年中国工程咨询市场发展现状调研及
- [专业资料]2015年电大本科《学前教育科研方法》期
- [专业资料]数字信号处理实验 matlab版 离散傅里叶
- [专业资料]“十三五”重点项目-虎杖白藜芦醇及功
- [专业资料]2015-2020年中国竹木工艺市场需求及投
- [专业资料]国际贸易理论与实务作业五:理论案例分
- [专业资料]财政部修订发布事业单位会计制度
- [专业资料]BCA蛋白浓度测定试剂盒(增强型)
- [专业资料]工程进度总计划横道图模板(通用版)
- [专业资料]七年级地理同步练习(天气与气候)
- [专业资料]X光安检机介绍火灾自动报警系统的组成
- [专业资料]衢州市人民政府办公室关于印发衢州市区
- [专业资料]经济全球化及其影响[1]
- [专业资料]质粒DNA限制性酶切图谱分析
- [专业资料]国家安全人民防线工作“六项”制度
- [专业资料]劳动力投入计划及保证措施
- 电子账册联网监管培训手册
- 人教版语文七年级上第1课《在山的那边
- 对我区担保行业发展现状的思考与建议
- 平面四边形网格自动生成方法研究
- 2016年党课学习心得体会范文
- 如何设置电脑定时关机
- 全球最美人妖排行榜新鲜出炉
- 社会实践调查报告及问卷
- Visual Basic习题集
- 《鱼我所欲也》课件2
- 浙江省会计从业资格考试试卷
- 全遥控数字音量控制的D 类功率放大器资
- 鞍钢宪法与后福特主义
- 电表的改装与校准实验报告(1)
- 2014年高考理科数学真题解析分类汇编:
- Windows 7 AIK 的使用
- 风电场全场停电事故应急处置方案
- 化工原理选填题题库(下)
- 关于产学研合作教育模式的学习与思考
- 西安先锋公馆项目前期定位报告




