村域人地系统状态及其变化的定量研究以河南省三个不同类型村为例(5)
矗anle础the
employing
theentropy
relationshipentropychangeisused
to
showthe
developmentchangeofthesystem。andtheentropyflow
to
express
theflowamongthespatial
partsofthesystem.Followingtheframework,andbasedon
a
largesetof
householddatafromsurveys,thethesismakes
a
quantitativeanalysis
ofthevillage—levelman—earthrelationshipsystemfrom
a
micro—perspective.After
a
theoreticalinvestigation,thethesisthensuggests
cot-
respondingstrateg"esto
balance
the
unbalancetI℃ndofthevillage
Hm—earth
systemfrombothperspectives
ofsmall—areaand
individuals.
These
countermeasures
foramending
therelationshipsbetweenmanandearth
are
put叩.①Highlyefficaciousu的ofthefarmyard,such
asde—
velopingthecourtyardeconomy,and孵城ngthecourtyardspaceandenrichingcourtyardculture.②Strengthenlocalenterprise
management,
such
asgreenproduction,improvementinmanagement,strictlycontrollingproductpollution,strengtheningenterpriseculture,andfosteringin—
novation
ability.③Regulationofhouseholdbehaviormanagement,suchasguiding
theirbehaviorof
COnsUlTlption,investment,part—timeem
ployment,populationfloatingandseon.④Exertionofthelocalgovernment,suchassomeservingfunctions.Keywords:man——earthsystem;Village——Levelregion;systementropy;entropychange;entropyflow
作者简介:乔家君(19r73一),男,河南睢县人,博士,河南大学环境与规划学院、国家教育部人文社科重点研究基地黄河文明与
可持续发展研究中心副教授。主要研究方向为微观区域发展。
(上接180页)
GEoGRAPⅢCAL玎叮唧RATEDV田瓯ⅣTo
THECOⅣⅡ哩LATl0IN
oF
REGIoNAI。PI。A№州G矾T田哐m’wPE砒oD
BAOCha01一.FANGChuang—linl
(1.Instituteof
GeographicalSciences
andNaturalResourceResearch,ChineseAcademyofSciences,Bering
100101,China;
2.Graduate
SchooloftheChineseAcademyofSciences,Beijing100039,China)
Abstract:Regional
planningis
one
hotspot
ofhumangeography.ItwillbeattachedmuchimportancefortheEleventhFiveYears’Planningin
China.DirectedbytheScientificDevelopmentConception,regionalplanningwillrequiremoreintegratedthoughts
to
improveitsquahtyand
applicability
inthe
new
period.Fromthegeographicalintegratedview,weanalyzefourproblems
on
thepresentcompilationofregionalplan—
ning.First,lineupsofregionalplanningaremainlycomposedofcⅪonomicgeographersandshortofpersonswithintegratedabilities.Secondly,
re百onalplanning
mainlyaims
atthe
economic粤m、曲andthenearprofits,whileignoresthecomprehensiveandlong—termbenefits.Thirdly,
regionalplanningoftendescribesthedevelopmentconditionsandhistories
one
by
one,ignoringtheanalysisandintegrationofthem.Finally,
regional
planningemphasizes
its
plansthemselves,ignoringcomprehensive
accordanceand
regionalgovernance.According
to
theabove
prob—
lems,weputforwardthree
strategies
to
resolvethem.First,we
shouldcorrecttheconceptionof“integration”.Secondly,weshouldtakedirect
Ⅱleasllres
to
suitthefourproblems.Finally.interdisciplinary
studyshouldbeadvocatedandpersonswitIlintegratedabilitiesforregionalplan—
ningshouldbeed …… 此处隐藏:928字,全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……
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