【教育专用】2017_2018学年高中英语Module1LifeintheFutureSecti(2)
20.D 逻辑推理题。根据文章内容可知老太太的35年未违规的纪录仍然没被打破。remained“依然是”,表示过去是这样,现在仍然保持这一状态。seemed语气不够肯定;B 项若改为was kept才对。
Ⅳ.阅读理解
What will the house of the future look like? Could it have gardens on its walls, or a pool with fish for dinner? Architects believe that they are all possibilities.
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【教育专用】2017_2018学年高中英语Module1LifeintheFutureSectionⅡGrammar课时作业外研版必修4
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The only thing for sure is that the houses will be as green as possible.
The tree house
Many architects in the world would like to build a “tree house”. Like a leaf, the surface of the house collects sunlight during the day. The energy can be used to heat water, produce electricity, and even create fresh air for the home. The “root” of the house is deep under the ground so that it can control the home's temperature.
The Lizard(蜥蜴) house
Like a lizard, changing color with the weather is the most important design of a lizard house. When it's in the bright sun, the cover of the house will turn dark to protect it from strong heat. During dark days, it turns white and takes in as much light and heat as possible to produce energy.
Meals at home
This design is perhaps as much about the future of food production as architecture (建筑风格). It has gardens on the outside wall of the house. People can plant tomatoes, carrots and green tea on them. So every day in the morning, you just need to walk outside and collect your meals.
Learning from the past
Looking to the future isn't the only way to be green. Sometimes, ancient techniques (古老的技术) can also help cut down energy use. For example, a chimney (烟囱) can be a useful air conditioner because it is easier for hot air to flow out of the chimney.
1.What is the best title of the passage?
A. Green house of the future.
B. The greener, the better.
C. How to build green houses.
D. Changes of the houses.
答案与解析:A 主旨大意题。本文主要预测了未来环保的房子。故选A。
2.We can heat water, produce electricity or create fresh air for the home ________.
A. with the root of a leaf
B. with the energy from sunlight
C. with the soil under the ground
D. with gardens on its walls
答案与解析:B 细节理解题。根据The tree house中的内容可知,房子的表面可以吸收阳光,这些太阳能被用来加热水、发电甚至制造新鲜的空气。由此可知选B。
3.The passage seems to tell us that meals at home in the future ________.
A. will be more delicious
B. need more cooks
C. cost as much as possible
D. will be greener
答案与解析:D 推理判断题。根据Meals at home这部分的内容可知,家里的菜都是自己种的,所以更绿色环保。故选D。
4.The last kind of the house is different from others because ________.
A. it looks the same as an old house
B. it makes less use of natural materials
C. it gets the idea from ancient techniques
D. it is easier for hot air to flow out of the house
答案与解析:C 推理判断题。根据最后一段的第二句以及上文可知,其他的房子都和过去的技术没有关系,而最后一种房子的设计是以过去的技术为基础的。故选C。
Ⅴ.语法填空
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9.swam 10.really 教育学习+K12
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