2011年12月大学英语(B)统考真题及答案(5套)(2)

第五部分:英译汉 （满分20分）

请把下列4句英文翻译成中文。 26. We are from mainland China.

27. I’ll try not to take up too much of your time. 28. I am very familiar with his name.

29. In Foreign Languages Department，a checking machine is used to correct the students’ test papers.

（注：29题出自《大学英语（2010年修订版）》大学英语（B）模拟试卷 Test 3 第33题。） 参考答案：

26. 我们来自中国大陆。

27. 我会尽量不占用您太多的时间。 28. 我很熟悉他的名字。

29. 在外语系，用阅卷机给学生阅卷。

第六部分：写作（满分15分）

Instruction: 建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和中文提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

Television

1．电视的优点； 2．电视的缺点。 3．我对看法。

参考范文：

The Advantages and Disadvantages of TV

We have to admit that TV has brought a lot of benefits to us. Almost every day, we watch all kinds of TV programs, which give us news and information we want, thus expanding our horizons. We can also relax ourselves by enjoying TV programs after hard studies or work.

However, there are two sides to everything, and TV is without exception. TV also has some disadvantages. First, spending too much time on it will affect our studies and work. Second, there are now too many commercials (广告) on TV, which would make teenagers care more about money, and it’s not good for their growth. Third, sitting in front of TV too long would do harm to our health. In my opinion, we should watch TV in our spare time but not be addicted to it.

电视的利弊

必须承认，电视的确给我们带来了很多益处。几乎每天我们都在观看各种各样的电视节目。这些电视节目使提供我们所需的新闻和信息，因此拓宽了我们的视野。繁重的学习和工作之后，我们还可以通过欣赏电视节目来放松自己。

然而，事物都是一分为二的，电视也不例外。电视也有它的弊端。首先，看电视太多会影响我们的学习和工作。其次，如今电视上广告太多，这些广告会使青少年过于看重金钱，而不利于他们的成长。再说，坐在电视机前太久也会损害我们的健康。 在我看来，我们应该在闲暇时观看电视，而不可沉迷其中。

2011年12月大学英语（B）统考真题（2）

第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）

此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。 1. — Do you dance? —Yes, I do. — ______

— Every weekend.

A. How hard do you practice? B. How much do you pay for it?

C. How often do you go dancing? D. How long do you practice it? 答案：C

2. — I went to the beach and got plenty of rest. — ______. You looked tired last time I saw you. A. I hope so B. Really

C. I’m glad you did D. The sound was nice 答案：C

3. — Wow! This is a marvelous room! I've never known you're so artistic. — ______

A. Great, I am very art-conscious. B. Don't mention it.

C. Thanks for your compliments. D. It’s fine.

答案：C 4. — Madam, do all the buses go downtown? — ______

A. Wow, you got the idea. B. No, never mind. C. Pretty well, I guess. D. Sorry, I'm new here.

答案：D 5. — Who’s speaking?

— This is Tom . A. speaks B. spoken C. speaking D. saying

答案：C

第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）

此部分共有2篇短文，在第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题，从每题后的两个选项中选出正确答案；在第二篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出正确选项。 Passage One

Mr. White lived in a small village. His parents hadn’t enough money to send him to school. He had to help them to do something in the fields. But he didn’t like to live in the poor place. When he was sixteen, he got to the town and found work in a factory. Three years later he became tall and strong. So he was sent to Africa as a soldier. He stayed there for five years and got some money. Then he came back to England and bought a shop in a small town. No people in the town went to Africa except him. And he hoped they thought he was a famous man and that they could respect him. The children often asked him to tell them some stories and his life in Africa.

One day a few children asked him to tell them something about the animals in Africa. He told them how he fought with the tigers and elephants. His stories surprised them all and some policemen and workers went to listen to him. It made him happier. Just a man who taught geography in a middle school passed there. He stopped to listen to him for a while and then said, “Could you please tell us a rare animal, sir?”

“Certainly,” said Mr. Turner. “One day I met a rhinoceros (犀牛) by a river …” “Please wait a minute, sir,” said the man. “There aren’t any rhinoceros in Africa at all!” “It’s rare just because there aren't any!” 6. Mr. White was born in a farmer's family. A. T B. F 答案：A 7. Mr. White hoped to be respected because he was the richest man in their town. A. T B. F 答案：B

8. The children often asked him to tell them something interesting because he knew more than any other person in the town. A. T B. F 答案：A 9. All people believed Mr. White except the children. A. T B. F 答案：B 10. Mr. White wouldn't like to admit that he was wrong.

A. T B. F 答案：A

Passage Two

By definition, heroes and heroines are men and women distinguished by uncommon courage, achievements, and self-sacrifice made most for the benefits of others—they are people against whom we measure others．They are men and women recognized for shaping our nation’s consciousness and development as well as the lives of those who admire them. Yet, some people say that ours is an age where true heroes and heroines are hard to come by, where the very idea of heroism is something beyond us — an artifact of the past. Some maintain, that because the Cold War is over and because America is at peace，our age is essentially an un-heroic one．Furthermore，the overall crim …… 此处隐藏：4829字，全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……