2017中考王中考英语命题研究(遵义)题型突破攻略题型八单词拼写
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【先睹为快】
(选自2016中考模拟题中的阅读理解)。阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
How could we tell time if there were no watches or clocks anywhere in the world?
The sun was probably the world's first "clock", except in the far north, where the Eskimos (爱斯基摩人) live. There, it's dark most of the winter, and light most of the summer. But in most of the world, people have used the sun for a clock. Even today, if you don't have a clock, you still know that when the sun shines, it's day, and when it's dark, it's night. The sun can also tell you if it's morning, noon, or afternoon.
People who live near the sea can tell time from the tides. In the daytime, for about six hours, the water rises higher and higher on the beach. And then it goes down and down for about six hours. The same thing happens again at night. There are two high tides and two low tides every 24 hours.
Seamen on a ship learn how to tell time by looking at the moon and the stars. The whole sky is their clock. In some places in the world the wind comes up at about the same time every day or changes direction or stops blowing. In these places the wind can be the clock.
A sand clock is an even better clock. If you had fine dry sand in a glass shaped like the one in the picture, you would have what is called an hourglass. The sand in the hourglass goes from the top part to the bottom part in exactly one hour. When the hourglass is turned over, the sand will take another hour to go back again.
( )1. According to the passage, there are ______ ways to tell time besides the clock and watch.
A. 3
B. 4
C. 5
D. 7
( )2. The Eskimos in the far north can't use the sun for a clock because ______.
A. they know very little about the sun
B. the sun there never goes down in winter
C. it's too cold for them to go out to watch the sun
2·1·c·n·j·y
D. it has long dark winters and long light summers ( )3. The underlined word "tides" in the passage means ______.
A. 洋流
B. 潮汐
C. 海啸
D. 波浪
( )4. In which page of a newspaper can you most probably read this passage?
A. News.
B. Science.
C. Business.
D. Advertisement
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全国中小学教育资源门户网站 | 天量课件、教案、试卷、学案 免费下载 | ( )5. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Different Ways to Tell Time
B. Useful Machines to Tell Time
C. The History of the Clock
D. The Development of the Clock
参考答案1—5、CDBBA
第一篇
【2016中考模拟】阅读下列材料,从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳的答案。
(文本源于新东方完型填空 , 题目原创)
A man was driving at 70 miles in a 40-mile-zone, when a police car came behind him with the light on, Right away the man started thinking of excuse to give.
As the policeman came to him, he said, “Hi, officer, I guess you caught me a little bit over the limit. I was in a rush to get home, to be with my wife and kid s, you know my younger son wasn’t feeling too well when I left home this morning.”
The policeman s aid, “Well, I guess so,” and started writing something in his notebook. As minutes went by, he hadn’t asked for his driver’s license. A few moments later, t he policeman came to his windows and handed him a paper, and returned to his car without saying a single word. The man started to wonder, how much this ticket was going to be as be began to look at the paper. He was surprised it was not a ticket as he began to read.
“I had a daughter who was killed by a speeding car at the age of six, by a speeding driver like you. He got a fine, a few months in prison, and was free, free to hug two other daughters. I only had one, and now I have to wait I go to heaven before I can hug her again. I have tried to forgive that man a thousand times , and I thought I had, Maybe I
really did forgive him ,but I have to do it again , even right now, So pray for me, and be careful when you drive again , my son is all I have left.”
The man was very surprised and could not move for the next few minutes .When finally he did, he drove slowly even a few miles under the speed limit, praying for forgiveness.
16. Why did the policeman stop the man?
A. Because he drove the wrong way.
B. Because he had drunk too much.
C. Because he drove in a 40-mile Zone.
D. Because he drove over the speed of 40-miles an
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全国中小学教育资源门户网站 | 天量课件、教案、试卷、学案 免费下载 | 17. We can infer from the passage that______________.
A. The story happened in the morning.
B. The man drove quickly because his son got sick.21教育名师原创作品
C. The man got a fine finally.
D. The policeman didn ’t believe the excuse the man gave.
18. From what the policeman said in paragraph 4 we know that________________.
A. The policeman wanted to go to the heaven to hug his daughter
B. The policeman recognized the man who had driven the speeding car was the person who killed his daughter.
C. The man who had killed the policeman ’s daughter was free to do anything in prison.
D. The man who had killed the policeman ’s daughter hugged his own daughters in prison.
19. Why did the man at last drive slowly?
A. Because he was afraid to be fined again.
B. Because he got a good lesson from what the policeman had written.
C. Because he was driving in a 40-mile-zone.
D. Because he heard his son was feeling well.
20. What is the best title for the text?
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