2019_2020学年新教材高中英语Unit3SportsandfitnessSectionⅠLis

Section ⅠListening and Speaking

基础知识预习自检

Ⅰ.重点词汇

1．fit (adj.) 健壮的；适合的→fitness (n.) 健壮；适合

2．box (vt.) 击打→boxing (n.) 拳击→boxer (n.) 拳击手

3．ski (adj.) 滑雪的 (vi.) 滑雪→skiing (n.) 滑雪运动→skier (n.) 滑雪者

4．host (vt.) 主办；主持 (n.) 东道主，主人；节目主持人→hostess (n.) 女主人5．gym (n.) 体育馆；健身房→gymnastics (n.) 体操(训练)

6．sweat (vt.) 使出汗；出汗弄湿(vi.) 出汗；流汗(n.) 汗水；出汗→sweater (n.) 毛衣

7．come_along 跟随；到达；进步；赶快

8．track_and_field 田径

9．work_out 锻炼；计算出；解决

10．make_it 获得成功；准时到达

Ⅱ.教材原句

1．Do you want to watch ________________ (拳击比赛)？(教材P36)

答案：the boxing match

2．Did you hear that there's ________________ (电子竞技比赛) this weekend？(教材P36)

答案：an e－sports event

3．Would you like to ____________ (一起来)？(教材P36)

答案：come along

4．Zhangjiakou, a beautiful city in northern China, ____________ (将要举办) the Youth Ski Race in December.(教材P37)

答案：will host

5．Come and ____________ (锻炼) at a gym！(教材P37)

答案：work out

6．This isn't your first time here, ____________ (是吗)？(教材P37)

答案：is it

7．You've lost some weight, ____________ (是吗)？(教材P37)

答案：haven't you

8．If you want to ____________ (减肥), too, I recommend using the spin bike.(教材P37)

答案：lose weight

9．I ____________ (过去常常来) here every day when I first started.(教材P37) 答案：used to come

10．I don't ____________ (必须，不得不) come here every day, do I？(教材P37) 答案：have to

重点知识合作探究

1 event n. 比赛项目；大事；公开活动(教材P36)

①The 800－race is the last event of this afternoon.

800米赛跑是今天下午的最后一个比赛项目。

②“Crack down against flies and tigers” has been one of the m ain events these years.

“苍蝇、老虎一起打”已经成为近年来的主要大事之一。

③The fund－raising event is very successful.

筹款活动非常成功。

[易混辨析：event/incident/matter/affair]

①The doctor asked the boy what the ________ was, and the boy replied that he had felt sick after supper.

②This week, we're preparing for one of the newest traditional ________ in our country: Black Friday.

③These ________ were the latest i n a series of disputes (争端) between the two nations.

④She wanted the celebration to be a simple family ________.

答案：①matter②events③incidents④affair