过去式过去分词

AAA型 过去式、过去分词与原形一致

原形 过去式 过去词 词义

cut cut cut 切、割

shut shut shut 关、闭（门窗）

put put put 放置

let let let 让

set set set 设置

hit hit hit 撞击

hurt hurt hurt 受伤；疼痛

cost cost cost 值…钱；花费

read [ri:d] read [red] read [red] 朗读；阅读

AAB型 过去式与原形一致

beat beat beaten 击败

ABA型 过去分词与原形一致

run ran run 跑步；逃跑 come came come 来

become became become 变得；成为

ABB型 过去式与过去分词一致

buy bought bought 买

fight fought fought 打架；打仗 think thought thought 想；认为 seek sought sought 寻找；探究 bring brought brought 带来

catch caught caught 抓住；接住

teach taught taught 教；教书

lend lent lent 借出 send sent sent 送；派遣

spend spent spent 花费（时间、金钱） build built built 建设；建立 feel felt felt

leave left left

keep kept kept

sleep slept slept

oversleep overslept overslept sweep swept swept

mean [mi:n] meant [ment] meant [ment]

learn learnt / learned learnt /learned burn burnt / burned burnt / burned hear [hiE] heard [hE:d] heard [hE:d]

lead led led

mislead misled misled

feed fed fed

flee fled fled

meet met met

shoot shot shot

light lit / lighted lit / lighted

get got got

win won won

sit sat sat

dig dug dug 感觉；摸起来 离开 保持；保留 睡觉 睡过头 打扫 意思是 学；学会燃烧；烧伤 听见 领导；致使 把…引错方向 喂养；喂食 逃跑 遇见；碰到 射击 点燃 获得；得到 获胜；赢得 坐下 挖掘

stick stuck stuck 刺；戳 hang hung hung 悬挂 hang hanged hanged 绞死

sell sold sold 出售 tell told told 告诉 smell smelt smelt

spell spelt spelt hold held held

find found found

stand stood stood

understand understood understood

lay laid laid

pay paid paid

say [sei] said [sed] said [sed] have /has had had

make made made

shine shone / shined shone / shined lose [lu:z] lost [lRst] lost [lRst]

begin began begun ABC型闻；嗅 拼写 拿着；握住 找到；发现 站立 理解 下蛋 付款 说 有 制作 照耀 丢失 原形、过去式、过去分词不一致 开始

drink drank drunk 喝；饮

ring rang rung 铃（响）；打电话 sing sang sung 唱歌 sink sank sunk 下沉 swim swam swum 游泳

blow blew blown

fly flew flown

know knew [nju:] known

grow grew grown

throw threw thrown

draw drew drawn

show showed shown

break broke broken

speak spoke spoken

steal stole stolen choose chose chosen

freeze froze frozen

wake woke woke / woken

forget forgot forgotten

take took taken

mistake mistook mistaken shake shook shaken

eat ate eaten fall fell fallen

rise rose risen [rizn] drive drove driven [drivn] give gave given 吹；刮风 飞；放（风筝） 知道；懂得 种植；生长 扔；投 绘画 出示；给…看 打破；不服 …… 此处隐藏：674字，全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……