同等学力英语作文辅导

写作注意事项 1. 合理安排时间 1) 读题和审题 2) 构思及草拟提纲 3) 全文写作 4) 检查

写作注意事项 2. 认真审题 3. 构思及草拟提纲 4. 稳步展开思路，慎选句型 5.检查

英语写作问题1. 不会审题，偏离主题 (紧张) 无审题和构思的概念，有的担心时间不够， 有的则是无从下笔， 结果：文不对题；时间已不够。 2. 用汉语思维，逐字翻译 3. 用词搭配不当；词汇量不够；拼写错 误

英语写作问题5. 句子逻辑关系混乱 部分考生因受汉语结构的影响，对句子中 主谓语及状语之间的位置安排不当，造成 逻辑混乱。 6. 不会运用关联词转承上下句子和段落 关联词即过渡词，可以使上下句子和段落 合理衔接、承上启下，并使表达合乎逻辑、 结构严谨、文章紧凑。

英语写作问题例如： People learn English to use it. Some learn it to study or work abroad. Others learn it to read books and magazines in English or have something to do with English-speaking foreigners. 采用适当关联词，可改进为：People learn English for practical purposes:some learn it to study or work abroad,while others learn it to read or communicate in English.

英语写作问题7. 语法错误(1)主谓一致：名次单复数，主语与谓语时态、语 态的一致 (2) 谓语动词：分不清及物动词与不及物动词，例 如：rise和raise;hear和listen等。被动语态与主动 语态的误用，例如：interesting和interested; speaking和spoken等。 (3) 主从复合句的使用 8. 不进行认真检查

段落的写作 主题句

发展句

发展句

发展句

结尾句

段落主题句 段落主题句要清楚、明确Computer is very important The computer plays an educational role in our daily life. Big cities have traffic problems Traffic problems in big cities are serious, which can be found in several ways.

发展句 写作方法 1) 排列顺序 2)分类 3)比较和对照

发展句的衔接和过渡

连接词连接: 表示举例: for example, for instance, as a case in point, in the case of, as an illustration, such as, like, that is, say, as , take …as an example

连接词连接: 表 示 比 较 ： similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, the same…as, like, both, equally important, in the meantime, meanwhile, compared with表 示 原 因 : because; as; since; for;

owning to; due to; as a result of; on account of ;

表示对照：on the contrary; on the other hand; by contrast; unlike; whereas; rather than; conversely; instead; the opposite is true; in contrast; in comparison 表示转折: although; though; nevertheless; however; but; admittedly; it is true…but; in spite of; even though; yet; rather; while/although; despite

表示结果： thus; so; hence; consequently; therefore; accordingly; fo

r this reason; as a consequence; therefore; as a result; generally speaking; 表示强调: chiefly; especially; indeed; in fact; certainly; particularly; to be sure; actually; above all; most important; worse; as a matter of fact; no doubt 表示顺承: and; also; furthermore; likewise; in addition (to); moreover; first; second; third etc.

表示递进: first; second; in the first place; in the second place; next; also; besides; furthermore; moreover; in addition; what is more; for one thing; for another; not only…but also 表示结论: in conclusion; in short; on the whole; finally; lastly; to sum up; to conclude; in any event; in brief; in summary; in a word

写作技巧 1. 根据文章大意判断作文题型。 2. 各种题型的写作方法。 现象解释型：基本方法为：描述现象→分析原因→ 对现象做出预测或如何促进(限制)这种现象的进一步发 展。 对比选择型：基本方法为：阐述一种观点或态度并 表明这种观点或态度正确的理由;阐述第二种(相对或相 反的)观点或态度并说明这种观点或态度正确的理由;表 明个人支持或反对以上观点或态度，并说明原因。 问题解决型：基本方法为：提出问题→分析问题→ 解决问题。 观点论证型：基本方法为：分析主题→得出结论→ 举例论证→得出结论(证明观点的正确性)。

利弊分析型套路Nowadays,________( 所 要 讨 论 的 主 题 ) plays an important part in people’s life. Like everything else,__________(所要讨论的主题)has both advantages and disadvantages(favorable and unfavorable aspects). Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows. First,____________________( 第 一 个 好 处 ) Furthermore,___________________________( 第 二 个 好处). Most important of all,_________(第三个好处)