2019版高三英语译林版一轮教师用书：第1部分 选修7 Unit 3 The w

Unit 3The world online

(对应学生用书第141页)

Ⅰ.写作单词——会拼写

1．command n．命令；控制；掌握

v t.命令；指挥；控制

2．bond n.纽带，联系；债券；枷锁

v t.&v i.(使)牢固结合

3．correspond v i.通信；相一致，符合；相当于4．address v t.探讨，解决，处理；向……说话；称呼(某人)

5．alarm v t.使担心，使害怕，使警觉

n.警报(器)；惊慌；闹钟6．abandon v t.放弃；抛弃，舍弃

7．classify v t.分类，归类

8．bother v i.&v t.花费时间、精力(做某事)；打扰，

给某人造成麻烦

9．brand n.品牌，类型

10．false adj.虚假的；错误的

11．terminal n.终端，终端设备；终点

adj.末端的，末梢的

12．minus n.减号；负号；缺点

prep. 减；没有，缺乏

adj.零度以下的；负数的

Ⅱ.拓展单词——能辨别

1．acknowledge v t.承认，认可；感谢

→acknowledgement n.承认，认可；感谢2．abundant adj.大量的，充裕的

→abundance n.充裕，丰富

3．accuracy n.准确性；精确度

→accurate adj.准确的；精确的；精密的

→accurately ad v. 准确无误地

4．evaluate v t.评估，评价

→evaluation n.评估，评价

5．weak adj.虚弱的，不强壮的，软弱的

→weakness n.缺点，不足；弱点；虚弱，衰弱→weaken v i.&v t.(使)变弱

6．educate v t.教育

→education n.教育

→educator n.教师；教育(学)家

7．refer v i.提及，参考，查阅

→reference n.查阅；提到；介绍信，介绍人8．invent v t.发明，创造

→invention n.发明，创造

→inventor n.发明者，发明家

9．type v t.(用计算机或打字机)打字

→typist n.打字员

→typewriter n.打字机

10．qualify v t.使合格，取得……资格

→qualified adj.有资格的

→qualification n.资格，资历

11．correct v t.改正，纠正

adj.正确的

→correction n.改正，修正，纠正

12．assume v t.假定，假设

→assumption n.假定，假设

13．appoint v t.约会，预约；任命，委任

→appointment n.约会，预约；任命，委任14．perse adj.多种多样的，形形色色的

→persity n.多样性，多样化

15．competent adj.有能力的，称职的

→competence n.能力，胜任

Ⅲ.阅读单词——要识记

1．relevant adj.紧密相关的；有价值的2．withdraw v i.&v t.脱离(社会)；撤回；取(款) 3．statistics n．(pl.) 统计数字，统计资料4．conference n.大型的正式会议，研讨会5．specific adj.具体的；特定的；独特的6．avenue n.途径，手段；大街

7．explicit adj.直言的；易懂的

8．directory n.目录；电话簿；公司名录9．category n.类别，种类

10．outline n.提纲，概要；略图

●语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)

1．Two thousand students were by the famous ，many of whom received further later.(educate)

2．He was as headmaster and wanted to tell his girlfriend the good news at the time，but she missed their .(appoint)

3．Previous experience is an essential for the job.We welcome applications from suitably inpiduals.(qualify)

4．Apart from the textbooks，I often to other materials to assist

my studies.(refer)

5．Mid-term examination is an of the basic capabilities and study，so you must take the exam to your learning performance.(evaluate)

6．Mark was widely to be the best player in the world.So he showed the to his coach.(acknowledge)

7．My cousin is in running.We all worry about his weight，but he can't overcome his for fatty foods.(weak)

8．He bought a new last week and he is ready to employ an experienced to the documents for his company.(type)

【答案】 1.educated；educator；education 2.appointed；appointed；appointment 3.qualification；qualified 4．refer；reference 5.evaluation；evaluate 6．acknowledged；acknowledgement7.weak；weakness 8．typewriter；typist；type

高频短语——会默写

1．turn to somebody/something 向……求助

2．at someone's command 受某人支配

3．what is more 更有甚者，更为重要的是

4．drop out 退学，辍学；退出，脱离

5．a bunch of 一串，一束；大量，大批

6．comb(through)something(for) 仔细搜寻

7．up to date 最新的；现代的；时髦的

8．set a good example to sb. 给某人树立好的榜样

9．stand for 代表

10．search for 寻找

●语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)

1．I'm very strong and I am fond of dancing and singing. ，I'm outgoing and warm­hearted.

2．We can have someone to when in trouble.

3．I of the play because I had too much work to do.

4．We told him that our services were completely and he was our team leader.

5．People think the rose love，peace，courage and friendship. 6．Since we're League members，we should others.

【答案】 1.What is more 2.turn to 3.dropped out 4.at his command 5.stands for 6.set a good example to

[联想拓展]

1．由outline想到的

①outdoor户外的

②outbreak爆发

③outburst(感情)迸发

④outcome结果

⑤outskirt郊区

⑥outflow流出量

⑦outgoing外向的

⑧outlook观念；人生观

2．“命令，指示”表达一览

①command命令，指挥

②order命令；秩序

③direction指示；用法说明

④instruction指导；指令

3．“烦恼”多多

①bother烦扰；使……不安

②trouble麻烦，使烦恼

③worry使……烦恼

④upset使心烦

⑤annoy惹恼

⑥disturb使不安；打扰

4．-ence结尾常用词小结