潍坊2010年英语中考试题(3)

7．Many teenagers would like to s_______ their photos or articles with others on the Internet. 六、词汇应用（共13小题；每小题1分。满分13分）

阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。请将答案填写在文后相应的横线上。

During the Second World War．John's family didn't have a washing machine．Therefore， （keep）clothes clean became a problem for them.

Before long，a family friend decided （join）the army and his wife was going with him．John's family told them that they could take care of their furniture while they were away. To the family）surprise，the friend suggested they should use his Bendix washing machine．“It use），quiet），”he said．

Young John helped with the washing，and he developed a deep love of the old，green Bendix．（Late），the war ended and the family's friend returned．When he came to take the machine away．John became very sad．His mother saw this and said to he）．“Son， you must remember that machine didn't belong to us in the one）place. It was a gift for us to be able to use it for such a long time．So，instead of be）sad about the loss．Let s be grateful that we （be）able to use it at that time.”

We have all experienced loss：loss of people and things．However，（lose）as a gift that we were given for a time，maybe the sad 12 （memory）will change into thank）ones．

七、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分．满分l0分） 阅读下面的短文．并根据短文后的要求答题。

Since 1850．the temperature of Earth s surface has increased about 0.6°C．Scientists predict

潍坊2010年英语中考试题,内附答案。

it may warm much more by the end of this century．Who s turning up the heat? Well, it seems that we are! Some of this global warming may be natural．However，nearly all scientists now agree that most of it is due to peoples actions）to the air．These gases can keep heat near Earth's surface，．Global warming may change the weather in ways that lead to more severe storms，floods and droughts．

We add carbon dioxide to the air when we burn things, especially fossil fuels．Fossil fuels are energy sources formed from the remains of plants and animals that lived millions of years ago．Coal，oil，and natural gas are all fossil fuels．People in the United States and other countries started bunting large amounts of fossil fuels more than a century ago．The amount d fossil fuels being burned each year has been increasing worldwide．The more we burn，_____________________．

What can we do to help? Nowadays to live a low-carbon life is quite popular in the world． Low-carbon means to reduce the amount of carbon dioxide．Saving energy and reusing are the key words. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make our lives low-carbon． 1．What problem can global warming cause?（根据短文内容回答问题） 2．What are fossil fuels?（同上）

3．请将第一段中的划线句子翻译成汉语。 4．请根据第二段内容，将最后一个句子补充完整。

The more we bum，_____________________________________________. 5．请写出日常生活中的一种“低碳”行为（用英语写一个句子）。 八、写作（满分15分）

某英语网站进行了一次中学生健康情况调查，发现很多中学生的健康状况令人担忧。 主要原因有：饮食结构不合理；体育锻炼不足；心理压力大，不能与人很好地沟通等等。为 此，他们发起了题为How Io Keep Fit的征文活动，倡导中学生的健康生活方式。请你写一篇 80词左右的英语短文，说明如何保持身体健康。（文中不要出现作者本人的真实信息）

Howto Keep Fit

2010年山东省潍坊市初中学业水平考试

潍坊2010年英语中考试题,内附答案。

英语试卷参考答案

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共70分）

一、听力测试（每小题1分，满分15分）

1—5 BBCAC 6—10 BABBC 11—15 CCCAC 二、单项选择（每小题1分，满分15分）

16—20 ACBDA 21—25 BACDC 26—30 CBBAD 三、完形填空（每小题1分，满分l0分） 31—35 ACDBC 36—40 BBACD 四、阅读理解（每小题2分，满分30分）

4 1—43 ADD 44—47 DACC 48—5 l CDCB 52—55 CDBA

第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共50分）

第Ⅰ卷听力测试（四）（每小题1分，满分5分） 1．tiger

2．police

3．nobody

4．3.19

5．100

五、词汇考查（每小题1分，满分7分） 1．eleventh

2．against

3．ourselves 4．traditional

5．Finally

6．dentist（doctor不得分） 7．share 六、词汇应用（每小题1分，满分13分） 1．keeping／to keep

2．to join 7．him

3．family's 8．first

4．be used 9．being

5．quickly 6．Later

10．were 11．have lost 12．memories 13．Thankful 七、阅读表达（每小题2分，满分10分）

1．Global warming may change the weather in ways that lead to more severe storm，floods and droughts．（2分）

2．Fossil fuels are energy sources formed from the remains of plants and animals that lived millions of years ago．／Coal，oil，and natural gas are all fossil fuels．（2分，两个句子回答任何一个或两句都有．均可得2分）

3．在过去的150年间，我们向空气中排放了大量这类气体，特别是二氧化碳。（2分，答案不唯一，只要表达正确、通顺，与参考答案意思相近即可）

4．The more we burn，

潍坊2010年英语中考试题,内附答案。

2分。答案不唯一，只要表达正确、通顺，与参考答案意思相近即可） 5．．（关于节约能源）/I can give my old books to the younger students．（关于反复利用）

（2分，答案不固定，只要学生写的句子符合要求，即可得分） 八、写作（满分15分） One possible version:

How to Keep Fit

As we all know，health is very important．But how to keep fit? Firstly, we should have a good diet．That s eating more fresh fruit and vegetables, but less junk food. Drink more water instead of coke or other unhealthy drinks. Secondly, it's good for us to take more exercise, such as running, walking, ball games and so on. At last, we should learn to relax ourselves. We can listen to some light music, chat with families or friends and have a good sleep. To keep fit is not difficult if you care it a lot.

评分标准：词数在70—100之间；如果少于70词，应酌情扣分。

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