「精品」2019届高考英语一轮复习第一部分基础考点聚焦Unit5Theme(2)

For many, winning remains a dream, but they continue to try their luck as there’s always a small chance that they might succeed. But what if you do win? Then you have to ask：how am I going to spend all that money? Some people say that “money can’t buy you happiness”. What do you think?

【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，阐述了一种社会现象：有些人总是热衷于参加各种精选资料值得拥有 3

「精品」2019届高考英语一轮复习第一部分基础考点聚焦Unit5Themeparks知能演练轻松闯关新人教版必修4

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形式的比赛活动，目的就是获奖。你是否有过类似的经历呢？

7．What does the author mean by “This is very true for competitions.”？

A．Competitions bring people luck.

B．One must be in a competition to win it.

C．Trying gets people to succeed.

D．People naturally compete with each other.

B解析：推理判断题。This指的应是前面的“If you don’t try som eting, how can you succeed？”，再结合第二段提到的人们参加比赛赢奖可知，此处指的是对于比赛来说，一个人必须先参与进去然后才有可能赢得比赛，故选B。

8．Who are compers?

A．Those always standing out in competitions.

B．Those addicted to entering competitions.

C．Those often entering competitions for prizes.

D．Those competing for others’ recognition.

C解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中的“There are people who regularly take part in all sorts of competitions...it’s about being a winner and being rewarded with a prize.”可知，compers指的是那些频繁地参加比赛以获取奖品的人。故选C。

9．What does the under lined word “odds” pro bably mean?

A．Possibility. B．Investment.

C．Importance. D．Advantage.

A解析：词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句“Of course competitions that offer money prizes attract entry from millions of people，making the odds of winning very unlikely.”并结合常识可知，比赛的奖金是有限的，而参赛的人越多，获奖的概率就越小。由此可知，odds的意思是“概率，可能性”。故选A。

10．What do Martin’s words suggest?

A．Any job can offer opportunities.

B．He has attracted considerable attention.

C．Persistence is the key to his success.

D．He has set a good example to others.

B解析：推理判断题。根据第三段的最后两句及第四段的内容可知，Martin经常参加比赛，而且得到了一些大奖并赢得了其他参赛者的尊重，甚至一些人称其为“参赛大师”、“参赛大王”、“参赛专家”。由此可知，Martin得到了广泛的关注。故选B。

Ⅱ七选五

Your first step toward healthy living is to get a handle on your health status right now. Here’s your to－do list：

Assess your activity. How much physical activity do you get in a typical week?

1.________？ How much variety do you get in your activity, and how much do you enjoy it? The CDC recommends that adults get at least two and a half hours per week of moderate －intensity aerobic activity or one hour and 15 minutes per week of vigorous－intensity aerobic activity, plus muscle－strengthening activity at least two days per week.

Keep a food diary. Write down everything you eat for a day—and no fair skipping the items you’re embarrassed about. “2.________，” says Kathianne Sellers Williams, MEd, RD, a nutritionist, wellness coach, and personal trainer with Cafe Physique in

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「精品」2019届高考英语一轮复习第一部分基础考点聚焦Unit5Themeparks知能演练轻松闯关新人教版必修4

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Atlanta. “You can’t change what you’re not aware of or don’t acknowledge.”

Check your mood and energy.Healthy living includes emotional wellness and adequate rest. How has your mood been lately? 3.________？ Do you usually sleep well for seven to eight hours a night?

4．________. How strong are your connections with family and friends? Are you plugged into social or spiritual groups that enr ich your life? “People have a fundamental need for positive and lasting relationships，” C. Nathan DeWall, assistant professor of psychology at the University of Kentucky, tells WebMD.

If you’re not thrilled with the answers to some of those questions, remember that the point is to figure out where you are today so you can set your healthy living goals. It’s not about being “good” or “bad”，“right” or “wrong”. 5.________.

A．How intense is that activity

B．Consider your social network

C．The idea is to write it down without judgment

D．It’s time to learn something about the social apps

E．It’s OK if you leave out some items in your food diary

F．It is the awareness of your own state of health that matters

G．Are you experiencing any symptoms of depression or anxiety

【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了掌握自身健康状况的方法。

1．A解析：根据该段主题句“Assess your activity.”以及关键词activity可知A 项与此处匹配。A项与“How much physical activity do you get in a typical week？”及“How much variety do you get in your activity, and how much do you enjoy it？”为并列问句。

2．C解析：根据空前的“Write down everything you eat for a day—and no fair skipping the items you’re embarrassed about.”可知，空处应讲的是不做评判地记下一天要吃的食物。所以C项正确。

3．G解析：空前一句“How has your mood been lately？”中的关键词mood与G项中的“any symptoms of depression or anxiety”相呼应；G项与空后的“Do you usually sleep well for seven to eight hours a night？”为并列问句。

4．B解析：根据空后的“How strong are your connections with family and friends? Are you plugged into social or spiritual groups that enrich your life？”和“People have a fundamental need for positive and lasting relationsh ips”可知，本段主要讲述的是要有社交活动，B项中的“social network”与此呼应。所以选B。

5．F解析：根据空前的“It’s not about being ‘good’or‘bad’，‘right’or ‘wrong’．”可知，选F项“意识到你自身的健康状况是很重要的”。

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