2019年高考英语一轮复习Unit4Astronomythescienceofthestars达标

2019

Unit 4 Astronomy the science of the stars

李仕才

***阅读理解。

It was a normal school day for senior Solymar Solis until an unexpected visitor arrived.Her dad，Sgt.Carlos Solis Melendez，surprised her by coming home early from Kuwait and visiting her unannounced at Spring Valley High School in South Carolina.

After serving in Kuwait for nine months，Melendez returned home a week earlier than his daughter expected.He held balloons and flowers in a classroom as he sat at a student's desk to blend in with the crowd.“It came to my mind like‘How is she going to react？’，”he recalled the heartwarming moment.“Is she going to be happy and run to me and hug me，or cry？That was all going on through my mind.”

As unsuspecting Solymar entered the classroom，she was soon overcome with emotion，immediately bursting into tears and covering her mouth.She didn't talk.She was just crying.She was overwhelmed with everything.She thought it was a dream.

Melendez was a single parent so when he was deployed(调动)，he got his sister to live with his daughter.When he was coming back and talking to his sister，both of them came to the conclusion that they should do something special for his daughter.Melendez and his sister got in touch with the school，and they planned this whole being­in­the­classroom th ing，and it turned out perfect.

The two are very much looking forward to some good daddy­daughter time now that he's home.“It means everything，”Melendez said of being able to surprise his daughter this way.“After all the sacrifices she's made，she deserves all the special arrangements and special occasions and celebrations.I'll do anything for my daughter.I believe I'm doing good parenting.”

1．How did Solymar feel at first when entering the classroom?

A．She was eager to hug her father.

B．She felt everything was as usual.

C．She got excited at seeing her father.

D．She was surprised by what she saw.

2．What was Melendez's attitude to the surprise?

A．Content. B．Astonished.

C．Touched. D．Upset.

3．Why did Melendez plan the surprise for Solymar?

A．To get involved in her school life.

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B．To show his concern for her in a special way.

C．To build a strong emotional bond with her.

D．To make up for what she lost in her growth.

4．What can be the best title for the passage?

A．Father's Selfless Love for His Daughter

B．Girl Expecting the Returning of Her Dad

C．Girl Surprised at School by Her Dad's Return

D．Father and Daughter's Expected Reunion

【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了在姐姐和女儿学校的帮助下，一位在科威特工作的父亲提前回家在女儿的教室为她准备了一个惊喜的故事。

【难句分析】When he was coming back and talking to his sister，both of them came to the conclusion that they should do something special for his daughter.

分析：这是一个复合句。When he was coming back and talking to his sister是一个时间状语从句，that they should do something special for his daughter是一个同位语从句。

译文：当他回来和他姐姐说起(这个问题)的时候，他们俩得出一个结论：他们应该为他的女儿做一些特别的事情。

1．B 考查细节理解。根据第一段“It was a normal school day for senior Solymar Solis”中的“a normal school day”和第三段“As unsuspecting Solymar entered the classroom”中的“unsuspecting”可知，Solymar那天刚进入教室时感觉到一切如往常一样，故选项B正确。unsuspecting意为“无疑心的，不知情的”。根据第三段中的“she was soon overcome with emotion，immediately bursting into tears and covering her mouth.She didn't talk.She was just crying.She was overwhelmed with everything.She thought it was a dream”可知，选项A“她渴望拥抱她的父亲”和选项C“看到自己的父亲她很兴奋”及选项D“她对她看到的一切感到吃惊”，不是题干at first对应的信息，而是发现自己的父亲为自己准备的惊喜后所产生的情感。故均可排除。

2．A 考查推理判断。根据第四段末句中的“and it turned out perfect”和第五段中的“she deserves all the special arrangements...I'm doing good parenting”可以推断出，这位父亲对这次为女儿准备的惊喜是非常满意的(content)。所以选项A正确。astonished“吃惊的”；touched“受感动的”；upset“心烦意乱的”。Melendez精心准备了这次惊喜，一切也如计划一样发展，因此他很满意，所以选项B、C和D都不符合语境。

3．D 考查推理判断。根据第四段的描述可知，Solymar的父亲在外工作，把她托付给姐姐照顾，这次提前回来并在姐姐和学校的帮助下安排了这次特别的见面。同时结合第五段父亲的话可以看出，他之所以这样做就是为了弥补(make up for) Solymar在成长过程中缺

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失的父爱。所以选项D正确。

4．C 考查主旨大意。根据全文的内容，尤其是首段第一句中的“until an unexpected visitor arrived”以及末段中的“Melendez said of being able to surprise his daughter this way”可知，父亲为了给女儿一个惊喜，所以提前回家，并在女儿所在的教室精心准备了这次见面。所以选项C体现了文章的主旨，最适合作标题。

***语法填空。

Last December my mother and I __1__(fly) to London. The first thing we did was to go on a bus sightseeing tour.

This is the best way to see all the sights and learn all about the history of the city. By the time the tour was over it was dark. The Christmas lights were very colorful. And __2__really impressed me was so many people made __3__(they) way home through the heavy traffic on bicycles. I was looking forward to spending the next day in Oxford Street with all its __4__(amaze) shops.And what __5__wonderful experience that was! We bought a ticket for the underground and could go everywhere very quickly.

Wespentallmorningshoppingandadmiringthe Christmas displays inside the shops and out in the streets. Then we went to a wax museum __6__(call) Madame Tussauds (杜莎夫人蜡像馆), which had a lot of wax __7__(figure) of famous people.My mother took a picture of me standing __8__Prince Charles and Prince Harry. From there we took the tube to Buckingham Palac …… 此处隐藏：9779字，全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……