口译笔记法(底稿)

口译笔记法

记什么？ 易忘的数字、人名、地点、时间、组织机构等 专有名词 反映发言人主要观点的关键词和意群 动词的时态、语态 说明上下文逻辑关系如大小、先后、正反、上 下、升降、因果关系 发言人列举的一系列实物 体现发言人意图，突出某一细微差别的具体文 字修辞，如形容词、副词等

用什么语言？ 目的语/译入语 英汉并用 符号、缩略语

用什么格式？ 纵写式 内缩式 分隔式 叠加式

纵写式 我认真听取了其他国家在这个议题下的发言。 各国对信息和通信技术促进发展的重要性有着 共同的认识，我为此感到鼓舞。中国是一个发 展中的大国，我们对于信息和通信技术促进发 展的重要意义有着切身的感受。 听 s: 共识： /IT+comu tech devp ∴ I ! 中 大devping 切feel:

内缩式 20世纪，人类文明得到了突飞猛进的发展，人 类创造了辉煌的科技成就。但同时，人类也遇 到了许多全球性的难题，其中之一就是，世界 人口急速膨胀，严重威胁到人类的生存和发展。 20世 人 文明：fast tech成就 但 世界？:e.g.人口 ：threat 生存 & devp

分隔式 现在，世界多极化和经济全球化趋势深入发展，我们必须 适应这种新的趋势，更好地推进我国的发展。今后五到十 年，也是香港经济和社会发展的关键时期。香港特别行政 区政府和各界人士同样要以与时俱进的精神，积极进取， 努力创造香港更加美好的未来。

Now, Multi & Eco.glob We adapt to better 5-10y=HK经 & 社 devp HK SAR Gov & 各人 /time ->> => HK future/美

叠加式 美国、英国、德国、日本、瑞士和法国的中央银行 想扭转这种不良趋势，但都没有成功，而且还损失 了几十亿美元。 Am Uk Ger 央行 Jap attpt 变 ×trend Swis Fran but All × & × bs $

符号集锦 箭头： → ← ↑ ↓ 数学符号： + — × > < = ≠ ≈ ∵ ∴ 标点符号：? : . () 其他符号： √ & ☆ // ° ⊙ ♀ ♂ □ △ ∽ ><

缩略语大全 cf Co e.g. etc. max min ref w/o vs UN EU OPEC ASEAN GNP SOE NPC MOF BL: PSBL G: SHPG D: ACPTD N/TN: CNDTN ASAP AF ICO esp. std usu FDI WTO GDP i.e. w

练！熟能生巧！

边看边记 边听边记 综合训练

1. I wish to take this opportunity to thank you on behalf of all my colleagues for your warm reception and hospitality. // 速记为: opp thx u △ collea ∵ + rec hos 速记为: The past five days in China have been truly pleasant and enjoyable and most memorable.// 速记为: 速记为: 5d 中⊕ memo I particularly want to pay tribute to our Chinese partners for their sincere cooperation and support in concluding these agreements.// 速

记为: 速记为:Esp trib 中伙 ∵ sinc coop sup → = May I ask all of you present here to join me in raising your glasses, to the lasting friendship and cooperation between our two companies.// 速记为：tst all u→ ---- fri coop 2 com

2. Ladies and gentlemen, I'd like to report on my recent investigation of the current situation of China's automobile market. // 速记为: 速记为:- + repo 调。situ 中 auto mkt Considering the fact that there is only one car for every 580 Chinese at present, the potential auto market is extremely attractive. // 速记为: 速记为: csi 1车/580 中 人 。// 潜 auto mkt +attr China has cut its average tariff rate from 23% to 17% this year.// 速记为: 23%速记为: 中 ↓均 tari 23%-17 y It has created conditions for its entry into the World Trade Organization and in turn for the inevitable opening of its auto market to the outside world.// 速记为: 速记为: 创条 →WTO // ∴ - 避 open auto mkt to □w

3. On behalf of all the members of my delegation, I would like to thank your company for the gracious invitation and hospitality. // 速记为: △ dele, thx ur com for + invi hos 速记为: Although we have stayed in Shanghai for only five days, our visit is one of a great success. // 速记为: 5d, 速记为:~ 在SH only 5d,访 +suc During our stay, we've met old friends, made new friends, and visited many factories. The new progress that you have achieved impressed us deeply. // 速记为:期间，见老友，新友， 速记为:期间，见老友，新友，访 +厂//new → u achi impr us + We have a long friendly relationship with China. We are no longer strange to each other, but cordial friends and important trading partners.// 速记为: 速记为: 长 fri rela 同 中// - stra but cordi fri & ☆ T 伙

4. The future of economic cooperation with China should be viewed with a combination of enthusiasm and realism.// 速记为: 将 E coop with 中 结(热/现) 速记为: I have seen both difficulties and benefits in improving economic relations between our two countries.// 速记为: 看难/ 速记为: 看难/利 →E rela 2 □ USI shall focus my remarks primarily on US-Chinese economic relation because it differs greatly from the relationship between China and other nations.// 速记为: //∵ 速记为: foc : → US 中 E rela //∵ ≠ rela 中 他国 I am certain that others here will address the very important relationship between China and Japan, China and Europe, and China USand Canada, so I shall focus on US-China relations.// 速记为: 中欧，中加， 速记为: : oth !☆rela 中 日，中欧，中加，//so foc US 中 rela

5. Every responsible society should do something meaningful to improve the lives of its younger generation, such as freeing children fr

om the horrible burden of school tests and examinations.// 速记为: 速记为: eve 责 S do sth 意 ↗ 生 年轻 gene,eg free Child – bur sch test&exam Unfortunately, in this country schools and parents do all they can to force children to sit for all kinds of examinations before they are allowed into colleges and universities.// 速记为:不幸, 速记为:不幸, □,sch pare forc child exam befo colle uni Children complain that their classes, their textbooks and their teachers are boring. However, the voice of the children is rarely heard by the adult world.// 速记为:kid 速记为:kid comp clas 书 师 bore// ~ 声 kid – hear by 成人 I doubt that children under this compulsory system will actually learn anything beneficial for the country and for themselves. I don't believe they will become very creative citizens.// 速记为: 速记为:dout kid 强sys lean …… 此处隐藏：3011字，全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……