人教版英语八年级上册第一单元至第十单元知识点、重点笔记

人教版英语八年级上册Unite 1 To Unite 10 知识点、重点笔记

Unit 1 where did you go on vacation

Important phrases: (重点短语）

1.去夏令营 2.买一些特别的东西 3.为考试准备

4.跟某人外出 5.去纽约市 6.好久不见

7.度假 8.去某个有趣的地方 9.大多数时间

10.给母鸡喂食 11.除—一无所有 12.当然，自然

13.似乎有点无聊 14记日记 15.令人愉快地活动

16.到达 17.决定去海边 18.尝试滑翔伞运动

19.感觉像一只小鸟 20.想要骑车 21.中国商人的房子

22.在过去 23许多古老的建筑 24步行到山顶

25.开始下雨 26.等了一个多小时的火车 27.下大雨

28.忘记带一把雨伞 29.又湿又冷 30.因为恶劣的天气

31.带着足够的钱 32.足够大 33.好像有点饿

34.与—一样好 35 不如----好 36.照了相当多的相片

37.停下来喝水 38.继续前进 39.激动地跳跃

40.二十分钟后 41.如此---以至于 42.升起

43.发现-- 44.尝起来很好吃 45.尽力去做某事

46.停止做某事 47.不喜欢做某事 48.继续做某事

49.一碗米饭 50为某人买某物

重点句子

where did you go on vacation?

go on vacation 去度假

2．Visited my uncle

重点:visit为及物动词，“拜访，探望，参观，游览”后接人或地点

改错

Did you visit in china?

3. Did you buy anything special?

1）buy 的过去式为bought

buy sth.for sb.=buy sb sth.

我为Tom买了一个礼物

2）anything 不定代词“某物，某事”主要用于疑问句和否定句中

一旦anything用于可定句中，则意为“任何事，任何东西”

Eg You can ask me anything you want to know

3)★形容词修饰不定代词要后置

4.Oh,did you go anything interesting？

这是一般过去时中不含was/were的句子在变一般疑问句时，需用助动词did。

Anywhere 用作副词，“任何地方”

人教版英语八年级上册Unite 1 To Unite 10 知识点、重点笔记

5 we took quite a few photos there

take photos ―拍照‖

quite a few与 quite a little

quite a few相当多 修饰可数名词复数

quite a little 许多 相当多 修饰不可数名词

6 most of ―大多数，大部分‖作主语时谓语动词取决于后所修饰的名词

7.Everything tasted really good！

Taste 为连系动词 “尝起来”

回忆五个感官动词它们分别是： 、 、 、 。

后需加什么词性的词？

Eg—Does the soup taste ?

---Yes It‘s hot,but really delicious.

A badly B well C good D bad

8.How did you like it?

你觉得它怎么样？

=What do you think of…=How do you feel about

9Did you go shopping?

go+doing‖去做某事‖运动或休闲

go climbing go hiking go camping

10 I went to a friend‘s farm in the countryside with my family

11 The only problem was that there was nothing much to do in the evening but read

nothing much to do “没什么事可做”

nothing ….but…“只有”but 后跟动词原形

12 Still no one seemed to be bored

Seem 用法

seem+形容词“看起来”

seem+ to do‖好像做某事‖…I seem to have a cold

It seems/seemed+that ―似乎‖

bored与boring的区别

13 I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning

arrive 不及物动词 后加in（大地方 国家 省 市）at(小地方 机场 商店等)

4 ….so we decided to go to the beach

decideto do “觉得去做某事”

decide+疑问词+不定式

人教版英语八年级上册Unite 1 To Unite 10 知识点、重点笔记

decide when to leave

15 feel like

1)‖给….的感觉；感受到‖I feel like I was a bird

2)想要….. 相当于would like

后接名词、代词、动名词

Do you feel like taking a talk with me .

16 I wonder what life was like here in the past

wonder为及物动词“想知道”后接who what why

17

enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想去做某事 start doing sth.开始做某事

stop doing sth. 停止做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 keep doing sth.继续做某事

18 what a difference a day makes!

what引导的感叹句与how引导的感叹句的区别：

different 与difference区别：

19we waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people

1)wait for “等候”

2)over “超过，多于”相当于 more than

20 巧记enough的句中位置

修饰名词 ，可前 可后 修饰副词形容词只后置

I know him well enough

21 21Why not do. sth.?为什么不做……呢？

人教版英语八年级上册Unite 1 To Unite 10 知识点、重点笔记

22 so+adj.+that+从句 如此……以至于……

造句我们学校如此美丽以至于每个人都喜欢

23everyone in our class took a bag with some food

with‖具有 带有‖

Eg I‘d like some coffee milk

A with B in C toD for

一般过去时 动词过去式变化规则：

1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked

2．结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted

3．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped

4．以―辅音字母+y‖结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied

5．不规则动词过去式：

am,is-was are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said

give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, buy-bought

swim-swam, sit-sat bring--brought can-could cut-cut become-became begin-began draw-drew feel-felt find-found

forget-forgot …… 此处隐藏：22689字，全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……