2005年高考试题——英语(天津卷)(3)

through .

A．separating carbon dioxide from the air B．examining the growth rings of trees C．comparing temperatures in different areas D．studying the ice and air caught in each layer A．there is something wrong with the data B．greenhouse effect is always a bad thing C．a new ice age will not come in the near future D．greenhouse gas will get thick in the future A．Research over the Antarctic area . B．Warm period to last about 15,000 years . C．Report on the eight ice ages in the past . D．Hollywood movies and the global climate .

E

No one can fail to stand in awed (令人敬畏的) admiration of the great discoveries of history —Newton’s laws of motion , Kepler’s pinciple of planetary movement , Einstein’s general theory of relativity . Equally awe-inspirine are artistic creations in painting , theatre , music , and literature , which have also been brought about by discovery ,through personal efforts . What do these extraordinary achievements well-known scientists and artists have to do with problem solving ?

A great scientific discovery or a great work of art is surely the result of problem-solving activity . The solution to a problem , we are told , often comes to thinkers in a “flash of insight (顿悟)” , although they may have been turning the problem over in their minds for some time . As a particular form of problem solving , these creative acts are based on the broad knowledge gained in the past , whether this be of the “public” sort known to science , or of the “private” sort known to the artist .

D．snowfalls are kept B．the depth of ice is

50．We can infer from Eric Wolff’s words that .

51．What would be the best title for the passage ?

。。。

Many creative thinkers state that they have completely devoted themselves to the subject matter of the problem , often over fairly long periods of time . Indeed , it would be strange if they had not done this .Nothing in such statements supports the idea that there is anything very different about the problem solving that leads to discoveries of the that contributions to the society . The act of discovery , even in the relatively predictable (可以预见的) sense that it occurs in everyday learning , involves (涉及)a “sudden insight” which changes the problem situation into a solution situation .As we have seen , everyday discovery also requires that the learner have the knowledge of the rules gained in the past , which is involved in the solution .

52．Newton , Kepler and Einstein are mentioned in the first paragraph to .

A．bring about the subject of the discussion B．explain that scientists are more creative C．show the difference between science and arts D．prove that arts require more personal efforts thinkers sometimes also depend on their .

第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共35分）

第三部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误.对标题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边的横线上划（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：

此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划

A．artistic tastes

D．scientific experiments

C．admiration of discoveries

B．sudden insight

53．While knowledge from the past plays an important role in their achievements ,

54．What does the underlined word this refer to ?

A．Great contributions to the society B．Long-time study of the subject matter . C．Various statements about problem solving D．Complete devotion to artistic creation

A．it is more likely to make scientific and artistic discoveries in everyday learning

B．a sudden insight and knowledge from the past are required in making discoveries C．scientific discoveries or artistic creations are usually unpredictable in nature

D．knowledge of the rule in the past is often developed in the changes of situation

55．We may conclude from the passage that .

。。。

掉。

此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。 此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 注意：原行没有错的不要改。

When I was four years , old I got ill . I took medicine twice

a day .The medtcine had so a bitter taste that I took it mixed in 56． orange juice . The problem was that I can still taste the medicine .

57．

In a particular afternoon my mother brought the drink in . As 58． she gave it to me , when the phone rang and she went to answer 59． it . I looked at the orange drink and decided I couldn’t face them ,

60．

so I hid the glass behind a pile magazines . Of course , when 61． my mother was asked , “Have you already taken your medicine ?” I said, “Yes,” I felt very pleased with me . The next day , my

62． 63．

mother found drink when she was doing the housework . She 64． looked at me serious and said , “It’s bad to tell lies !” 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）

66．请你根据提示用英语写一篇短文，介绍第十届全国书市开幕当天的情况，并浅谈举办书

65．

注意：1．词数：80~120

2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯

3．参考词汇：全国书市—National Book Fair 开幕式—opening ceremony

第Ⅲ卷（选择题 共30分）

注意事项：

1．答第Ⅲ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴

考试用条形码。

2．做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的

。。。

答案转涂到答题卡上。

3．转涂答案时，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

第四部分：听力（满分30分）

第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷 …… 此处隐藏：4720字，全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……