考研英语词汇全攻略(16)

2．常考动词固定搭配 care for / about check upon / up check out clear up collide with conform to cope with cover up cross out cut across / along / through destined to do sth / for sth die down die out direct at dispose of double sb. Up dwell on / upon dwell at / in excuse from feed into fill in (for sb. ) flare up give sb. sth. away give oneself up (to sb. ) 对------感到厌恶 停止前进，折回 拐入，上缴，上床睡觉 进入，变成，使成为 关，避开（问题），解雇，生产 开，把------指向，对----发怒 结果是，证明是，制造，生产 使打翻，交给，反复考虑 出现，被找到，翘起，来到 关心，担心，计较（用于否定或疑问句） 检查，检验

办理付账及退房后手续 整理，收拾，天气变清 冲突，碰撞 遵守（规则等） 处理，应付

掩盖（错误、非法自之事） 取消，删去 穿过（某地） 命定，注定做某事 逐渐消失，平息 （习俗等）渐渐消失 针对

处置，处理，舍弃 使躬身，使弯腰 细想，详述 住，留居 使免除责任 提供原料

临时替换，补缺 突然发怒，突然烧起来 出卖，泄漏 投案，自首

go along with 相处得----，赞同，同意 go for 适用，喜欢，支持 go under 下沉，失败 hang back (from sth. ) 踌躇，犹豫 head for 向------前进 impose on 将-----强加于某人 knock out 击倒，击晕 let loose 释放，放开 participate in 参加

pass off preside over prey on result in run for run out see about sth. / doing sth. set out to do sth. smooth over snap at stand up to step in stick sth. out subject sth./sb. to switch on talk into talk over touch up

3．名词固定搭配

absence from accent on admission to application for application to arouse sb.’ s curiosity about sth. approach to attach importance to be in (out of) contact with be out of balance be friend(s) with be in (out of) harmony with bear responsibility for break a promise bring / put into operation 主持，长官 捕获，捕食 导致，结果 竞选 用完，耗尽 办完，办理 开始做某事

使（问题）缓解 厉声斥责 经得起考验 介入，干预 坚持到底，忍受 使服从，使遭受 接通（电流），开（电器）说服

商量，商讨 修改，改进 缺席 着重

许可，准许 申请 应用到 激起某人的兴趣 接近，来临 重视

与----接触（失去联系） 不平衡

与-----保持友好

与----一致（不一致） 对----负责 违背诺言

实施，使生效

（药效，疼痛等）停止

bring shame on oneself 给某人带来羞辱 bring sth. to sb’s notice 使某人注意----- bring/call to mind 想起 bring to a halt 使停止 bring into action 采取行动 catch one’s breath 喘息 call down / lay a curse upon sb. 诅咒某人 cast a shadow over 蒙上阴影 catch at shadows 捕风捉影 catch sb’s eye catch fire catch / get a glimpse of catch sight of come to sb’s knowledge come to sb’s notice come to a point come /go into effect come into a fortune come into fashion come to a halt combination with commander in chief communication with commit a crime commit / make an error come into possession of sth. come / go into operation come to one’s senses come to / arrive at a decision come to / arrive at an agreement with reach / make an agreement with come to sb.’s assistance complaint about/of competition with / against sb. do a threat to do damage to do/try one’s best do sb. harm, do one’s share for sth. draw a clear distinction between draw/reach/come to/arrive at a conclusion drive sb. to despair entrance to enjoy privileges 引人注目 着火，烧着 对----瞥一眼 看见

被某人知道 引起某人的注意 到紧要关头 实施，生效 继承一笔财产 开始流行 停止

与------结合

总司令

与-----交流，与----通信 犯罪 犯错误 占有某物 实行，生效

恢复理性，苏醒过来 做出决定 与-------达成一致 与-------达成一致 帮助某人 对------抱怨 与某人竞争 对----有威胁 损害------ 尽力，努力

伤害某人

为----贡献自己的力量 区分，分清 得出结论 使某人绝望

-----的入口，进入 享有特权

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