2018-2019年高中英语河南高考汇编测试试卷[90]含答案考点及解析(3)

10.Who would be most interested in Roswell UFO Festival? A．A kid who loves music. B．A kid who likes adventure.

C．A kid who is interested in aliens.

D．A kid who likes first-hand experience. 【答案】 8.A 9.D 10.C 【解析】

试题分析：本文讲述四种夏令营的具体内容及登陆网址

8.A细节理解题。根据第一段倒数第二句You can choose between programs that have you

spending quality time with your kids你可选择同孩子一起的项目；第二段第三句Take the whole family and be back at work on Monday带上全家，星期一可回来上班，可知这两夏令营相似之处在于适合于家庭度假，故选A

9.D细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句educating the public about the environment and

promoting positive action to preserve nature教育公众环境意识以及号召积极行动保护自然，可知Earthplace可以学习如何保护自然，故选D

10.C细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第一句Do you have science fiction fans in your household你家有科幻小说迷吗，可知对Roswell UFO Festival感兴趣的最有可能是对外星人感兴趣的孩子，故选C

考点：考查广告阅读

Patients and doctors alike have long believed in the healing (治疗) power of humor．It is claimed that humor not only affects patients’ moods，but can actually help them recover faster. Several studies seem to support this．Patients in better spirits are known to have higher immune cell counts．Some have even claimed to have healed themselves of serious illnesses by reading comics and watching comedies.

Despite all this，many researchers are not convinced． They point out the fact that many sufferings have been known to disappear naturally，with or without a daily dose of

laughter．They also say that while optimism in general does seem to be related to better health，it is hard to tell which comes first.

Humor in times of stress，however，clearly makes us feel better．On one level，it takes our minds off our troubles and relaxes us．On another，it releases powerful endorphins，a chemical produced by your body that reduces pain．

There are cases where the appreciation of a good joke is indeed directly related to a person’s

health．It can show，for example，whether a person has suffered damage to one particular area of the brain: the right frontal lobe (额叶)．

Scientists confirmed this by having people read jokes and asking them to choose the funniest endings from a list．Subjects with normal brains usually chose endings that were based on a relatively complex synthesis (综合) of ideas．Subjects with specifically located brain damage，however，responded only to slapstick (闹剧) endings，which did not depend on a particular context．When pressed，the brain-damaged subjects saw the logic in the correct endings．They simply did not find them funny.

Of course，humor is largely an individual matter．Next time your friend does not get one of your jokes，there is no need to accuse him of being a lamebrain．However，you might suggest that he lighten up—for the health of it．

11.We can infer from the passage that ________.

A．all researchers have agreed on the healing power of humor B．people seldom accuse their friends of not understanding jokes C．the author holds a positive attitude to the healing power of humor D．reading comics will surely become a popular way of treating diseases 12.Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A．Many researchers are not convinced of the healing power of humor. B．Patients in bad moods are known to have higher immune cell counts． C．Optimism in general does seem to be related to better health. D．People should try their best to cheer up for their good health.

13.Scientists had some people read jokes and asked them to choose the funniest endings from a list to confirm that ________.

A．the brain-damaged people are different from those with normal brains B．a person with a normal brain usually responds to slapstick endings C．a person suffering certain brain damage doesn’t appreciate a good joke D．humor takes our minds off our troubles by releasing powerful endorphins 14.Which would be the best title for the passage? A．Which comes first，humor or health? B．Humor can cure different illnesses C．People need humor in times of stress D．Humor contributes to good health 【答案】 11.C 12.B 13.C 14.D 【解析】

11.根据文章最后一段中的最后两句Next time your friend does not get one of your jokes，there is no need to accuse him of being a lamebrain．However，you might suggest that he lighten up—for the health of it，可知作者认为幽默感在生活中是起到了积极的作用，故本题应选C。

12.根据文章第二段中的Patients in better spirits are known to have higher immune cell counts，可知B选项的意思与之一致，故选B。 13.根据文章中第五段的第一句可知本题选C。

14.根据全文的内容，不难看出文章主要讲述的是幽默感在生活中所起的某些积极的作用，故选D。 评卷人 得 分 四、单词拼写

15.第II卷（非选择题共55分） 第三部分：写作（共三节，满分55分） 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

根据下列句子及所给汉语注释, 在句子右边的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式. (每空只写一词)

66. Excuseme,whereisthe_________(入口处)tothecinema ?

67. Sorryto _________ (打断) you, butyourmotheriswaitingforyououtside. 68. Theleavesofcertaintreesare ___________(有毒的) tocattle. 69. They ______ (广告) thattheyhadausedcarforsale.

70.The ___________ (家具)inyourroomlooksnewatthefirstsight. 71. It was a relief that the patient was ________（稍微）better. 72. Wemadea __________(航海) acrossthePacificbyship.

73. Asisknown, 90% oftheenginesinourcountryare ________(出口) toEurope. 74.Infamilylife,loveisthemusicthatbrings__________(和谐). 75. Bricks, sand, glassandsoonarebuilding ____________ (材料). 【答案】

66.entrance 67.interrupt 68.poisonous 69.advertised 70.furniture 71.slightly 72.voyage 73.exported 74.harmony 75.materials 【解析】略 评卷人 得 分 五、短文改错

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