2012吴耀武考研核心词汇（升级完美版）(8)

discharge/dis't?ɑ:d?/ 释放：The judge found him not guilty and discharged him.

discount/'diskaunt/ 把（价格，费用等）打折扣，削价出售：The store discounts 3 per cent on all

bills paid when due.

discriminate/dis'krimineit/ 区别，辨别：It's difficult to discriminate between the twin brothers. disgrace/dis'ɡreis/ 丢脸，耻辱：bring disgrace on oneself entertain/?ent?'tein/ 给。。。娱乐,使有兴趣:The child is entertaining himself with his building

blocks

entitle/in'taitl/ 给。。。权利,给。。。资格(to):Robert was entitled to see the documents

equivalent/i'kwiv?l?nt/ 相等的,相同的:The misery of such a position is equivalent to its

happiness

erase/i'reiz/ 擦掉,抹掉,消除:erase the chalk marks erect/i'rekt/ 竖直的,垂直的,竖起的:an erect tree

erupt/i'r?pt/ (火山,喷泉等)喷发:The volcano is due to erupt any day

essence/'esns/ 本质,实质,要素:Being thoughtful of others is the essence of politeness eternal/i(:)'t?:nl/ 永恒的,永存的,永久的:eternal truths evaluate/i'v?ljueit/ 估价,评价:evaluate property

evaporate/i'v?p?reit/ (使)蒸发,(使)挥发:Heats evaporate water

exaggerate/iɡ'z?d??reit/ 夸张,夸大,对…言过其实:keep to the facts and don't exaggerate exceed/ik'si:d/ 超出,胜过:Her performance exceeded all the others external/eks't?:nl/ 外面的,外部的:external signs of a disease descend/di'send/ 下来，下降：Darkness descended too soon. extract/iks'tr?kt/取出,提取:extract a confession

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extravagant/iks'tr?v?ɡ?nt/奢侈的,浪费的:be extravagant in one's way of living fabricate/'f?brikeit/ 建造,制造:The finest craftsmen fabricated this clock facilitate/f?'siliteit/使变得(更)容易,使便利

fade/feid/ (颜色)褪去:The color in this material will not fade faint/feint/不清楚的,模糊的,微弱的:a faint idea

dominate/'d?mineit/ 分配，统治：a white dominated society

donate/d?u'neit/ 捐赠，赠送：They donate to the Red Cross every year. doom/du:m/ 命运，厄运，劫数：His doom was to be poverty. doze/d?uz/ 打瞌睡，打盹儿：The old lady dozed in her armchair. drain/drein/ 慢慢排去：drain water from a pool

dread/dred/ 怕，畏惧:I dread to think of what may happen. drift/drift/ 漂流，漂泊：The sounds of music drifted up to us. dubious/'dju:bj?s/ 引起怀疑的，不确定的：a dubious reply due 欠款的，应支付的：A great deal of money is due to you.

dump/d?mp/ 倾倒，倾卸：He opened his bag and dumped its contents on the desk. duplicate/'dju:plikeit/ 完全一样的，复制的：a duplicate key excess/ik'ses/ 超越,超过:an excess of supply over demand execute/'eksikju:t/ 实行,实施,执行,履行:execute a plan

exemplify/iɡ'zemplifai/ 例示,举例证明,是…的例证(或榜样等):The teacher exemplified the use

of the word

exert/iɡ'z?:t/ 用力,尽力:exert all one's strength

第17天任务

sacrifice/'s?krifais/ 献祭，供奉 a law banning the ～ of animals salute/s?'lu:t/ 敬礼，祝贺 ～ one's superior officer retain/ri'tein/ 保留，保持 ～the right to reply revenge/ri'vend?/ 报仇，复仇

concentrate/'k?nsentreit/ 集中，专心 concentrate one's attention exhaust/iɡ'z?:st/ 汲空,抽完:exhaust a well

expel/iks'pel/ 驱逐,赶走:expel an invader from a country

expend/iks'pend/ 花费,消费(on, in):They expended all their strength in (on) trying to climb out expire/iks'pai?/ 满期,届期,(期限)终止:His term of office expires this year explicit/iks'plisit/ 详尽的,明确的:give explicit directions

exploit/iks'pl?it/英勇的或冒险的行为或事迹:The daring of exploit of the parachutists were

much admired

exterior/eks'ti?ri?/ 外部的,外面的,外表的:exterior decorations durable/'dju?r?bl/ 耐用的：a durable fabric dwell/dwel/ （dwelt 或 dwelled ）（尤指作为常住居民）居住: dwell on an island economical/?i:k?'n?mik?l/节约的,节俭的,经济的: an economical stove

generate/'d?en??reit/ 产生，发生(电、热、光、力、摩擦力等)：generate electricity genuine/'d?enjuin/ 真的，非人造的，名副其实的：genuine leather

gesture/'d?est??/ 手势，示意动作：raise one's hands in a gesture of despair

confine/'k?nfain/ 限制，使局限 They succeeded in confining the fire to a small area. conflict/'k?nflikt/ （尤指长期的）战争，战斗 The conflict between Greece and Troy lasted ten

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years.

conform/k?n'f?:m/ 遵照，适应 confirm to(或with) the rules(the law)

flourish/'fl?ri?/ 茂盛,繁荣,兴旺:Painting flourished in Italy in the fifteenth century

fluctuate/'fl?ktjueit/波动,起伏:You can't march in a straight line to the victory, you fluctuate it flush/fl??/ 脸红:Her cheeks flushed red

forbid/f?'bid/ 不许,禁止:Wine is absolutely forbidden to all the children forge/f?:d?/锻炼:forge a horse-shoe out of an iron bar

glance/ɡlɑ:ns/ 一瞥，扫视：take a glance at the newspaper headlines glare/ɡl??/ 怒视，瞪眼：give the jury a glare dense/dens/ 稠密的，密集的:a dense forest

deposit/di'p?zit/ 存放： She deposited her bag in the cloakroom. depress/di'pres/ 使沮丧，使消沉：That movie depressed me. deprive/di'praiv/ 剥夺，使丧失：deprive sb. of his property

derive/di'raiv/ 取得，得到：He derived his enthusiasm for literature from his father. controversy/'k?ntr?v\\:s?/(尤之以文字形式进行的争论),辨证:a point of controversy convention/k?n'ven??n/(正式)会议,(定期)大会:draft a new constitution at a convention convert/k?n'v?:t/转变,转化:convert coal to (into) pipeline gas

convey/k?n'vei/运送,输送,传送:a wire conveys an electric current

convict/'k?nv?kt/(经审讯)证明…有罪,宣判…有罪:He was convicted of smuggling coordinate/k?u'?:dinit/调节,协调:coordinate the functions of government agencies cordial/'k?:di?l/热情友好的,热诚的,真心的:a cordial hello(smile, invitation) glimpse/ɡlimps/ 一瞥，一看：have a glimpse of (into)sth

glitter/'ɡlit?/ 闪闪发亮(或发光)，光彩夺目，闪耀：His language glitters with marvelous words glory/'ɡl?:ri/ 光荣，荣誉：The soldiers hoped to win glory on the battle f …… 此处隐藏：6413字，全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……