2017-2018学年北师大版高中英语必修5全册教学案含答案(8)

2017-2018学年北师大版高中英语必修5教学案

(某事)需要(被)做

The minimum requirement for the post is a degree in engineering. 这个职位的最低要求是要有工程学学位。

Your requirement that she wait till next week is reasonable. 你要求她等到下周是有道理的。

All the passengers are required to show their tickets before they board the plane. 所有乘客在登机前都要出示机票。

Pollution is such a problem that it requires taking/to_be_taken (take) seriously. 污染问题成为一个需要严肃对待的问题了。

1．句型转换

①The school requires all the students to wear their school uniforms. →The school requires that all the students shouldwear their school uniforms. ②The trees that were planted yesterday require watering. →The trees that were planted yesterday require tobewatered. 2．完成句子

③不符合这些要求的考生不能上这所大学。

Candidates who fail to satisfy/meet_these_requirements will not be admitted to the university. ④他非常清楚要做什么。

He knows exactly what_is_required_of_him.

考点5

[教材原句]

I feel that airlines should not allow new-born babies aboard their long distance flights. 我认为航空公司不应该让新生儿乘坐他们的长途航班。 go aboard the bus/train/ship/plane 上汽车/火车/轮船/飞机 all aboard for ... 去??的乘客请上船/车/飞机 Welcome aboard! 欢迎乘坐(车、船、飞机)! The passengers are all aboard the ship. 旅客全都上了船。

All aboard for Beijing! The train is leaving. 去北京的乘客请上车！列车就要出发了。

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aboard prep.& adv.在船(飞机、火车、公共汽车等)上；上(船、飞机、公共汽车、火车等) 2017-2018学年北师大版高中英语必修5教学案

[辨析比较]

aboard abroad board broad

[语境串记]

He went aboard the plane and just a few hours later he arrived abroad — far away from his parents. 他上了飞机，仅几小时以后就到了国外——远离家中的父母了。

1．选词填空： aboard, abroad, board, broad

①Tom and Mary decided to study abroad. Tom will board the plane and Mary will go aboard the ship. After arriving there they will board with their friend. While free, they will visit the broad streets and high buildings.

2．句型转换

②All the passengers on the ship fell into the river. →All the passengers aboard fell into the river. ③It's time for the plane to take off. Please get on it. →The plane is taking off. Allaboard please.

考点6

[教材原句]

...who is sure that he or she can do something or deal with a situation successfully. ??他/她有把握成功地做好某事或应对困境。 That's/It's a deal！ 就这么办；(交易)成交！ make a deal with sb. 与某人做成一笔交易 That man is easy to deal with. 那个人很容易对付。

I don't know how to deal with such a problem. 我不知道如何处理这样的难题。

Keep it a secret, because it deals with our personal privacy.

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deal with对待，对付；处理(事务)； 与??相关，涉及；与??做买卖 prep. &adv.在火车(船、飞机等)上；上火车(船、飞机等) adv.在国外，到国外 v.上火车(船、飞机等)；寄宿 n．木板；甲板；膳食(费)；董事会 adj.广阔的；宽阔的，广泛的；概括的 2017-2018学年北师大版高中英语必修5教学案

对这件事要保密，因为它涉及我们的个人隐私。 “That's a deal！” said the boss, closing his note. “就这么办！”老板合上笔记本说道。 [辨析比较]

deal with do with

1．选词填空： deal with, do with

①I don't know how they deal_with the problem. ②This is a book dealing_with Asian problems.

③He didn't know what to do_with the property his father had left. 2．完成句子

④这些信件你已处理了吗？ Have_you_dealt_with these letters yet? ⑤就如何解决这个分歧我将和你达成协议。

I'll_make__a___deal_with you on how to solve the disagreement.

考点7

[教材原句]

Selfish people would care only about themselves and not about other people. 自私的人只会关心自己而不关心他人。 (1)care for 照顾，照料(＝ take care of)； 喜好；愿意(用于否定句、疑问句) (2)take care 当心，小心，注意 with care 仔细地，认真地 She doesn't care about money. 她不看重金钱。

care about关心，在乎 deal是不及物动词，表示“如何处理”时，与how搭配 do with中的do是及物动词，表示“如何处理”时，与what搭配

I don't care what they say. I shall go on just the same. 我不管他们说什么，我将照样干下去。

He cared for sick animals when he worked in the zoo.

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2017-2018学年北师大版高中英语必修5教学案

他在动物园工作时，照料生病的动物。 I don't care much for Peking Opera. 我不太喜欢京剧。 Danger ahead. Take care! 前面危险。当心！

介词填空

①Wendy cares little about her salary, because she cares for the children and likes to stay with them. ②We should also care about the children from the earthquake-stricken area after what seemed to have returned to normal.

③When traveling, you must take care of your health.

考点8

[教材原句]

They must never give up. 他们必须永不放弃。

give up sth. to sb. 把某物让给某人 give out 分发；用完；耗尽；精疲力竭 give off 放出；散发出(气味、光等) give in 投降，屈服，让步；递交，呈递 give away 分发；赠送；泄露 give way to 让路；让步

I have given up expecting him to change. 我已经不指望他会改变了。 [名师指津]

give up既可以作及物动词短语，也可以作不及物动词短语。作及物动词短语时，后接n.或v.-ing；作不及物动词时，表示“放弃努力”。

He refused to give the document up, even under pressure. 即使受到压力，他仍拒绝交出文件。

Bill Gates decided to give away ninety percent of his money to charities. 比尔盖茨决定把他百分之九十的钱捐给慈善事业。 This fire doesn't seem to be giving off much heat. 这火好像不太热。

The natural resources will give out if not used properly.

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give up放弃；戒掉；停止 2017-2018学年北师大版高中英语必修5教学案

如果不适度使用的话，自然资源将会被用尽。

用give短语的适当形式填空 ①A lot of men give_up wearing hats.