sp04火电与太阳能联合运行

Annual Report

2004 Edited by M. Geyer

in cooperation with

S. Jones, A. Meier, C. Richter, W. Weiss

International Energy Agency (IEA)

Solar Power and Chemical Energy Systems

Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V.

Cover picture:

Part 2:

Special report on the Concentrating Solar Power (CSP) Global Market Initiative (GMI)

International Energy Agency (IEA) Solar Power and Chemical Energy Systems SolarPACES

Annual Report 2004

Edited by

M. Geyer

in cooperation with

S. Jones

A. Meier

C. Richter

W. Weiss

February, 2005

Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V.

K?ln/Germany

ii Annual

Report

2004

SolarPACES

Further information on the IEA-SolarPACES Program can be

obtained from the Secretary, from the Operating Agents or

from the SolarPACES web site on the Internet

86eacebdf121dd36a32d82d5.

The opinions and conclusions expressed in this report are those

of the authors and not of DLR.

Editors

Michael Geyer Executive Secretary SolarPACES SolarPACES SECRETARIAT

Avda. de la Paz, 51

04720 Aguadulce (Almería)

Spain

+34-950-349810

Fax: +34-950-343112

e-mail: solarpaces@dlr.de

Scott Jones Operating Agent Task I Sandia National Laboratories

Dept. 6216 MS-0703

P.O. Box 5800

Albuquerque, NM 87185-0703

+1

505

8440238

Fax: +1

505

8447786

e-mail: sajones@86eacebdf121dd36a32d82d5

Anton Meier Operating Agent Task II Paul Scherrer Institute

CH-5232 Villigen-PSI

Switzerland

+41-56-3103124

Fax: +41-56-3103160

e-mail: aldo.steinfeld@psi.ch

Christoph Richter Operating Agent Task III DLR TT (PSA)

Aptdo. 39

04200 Tabernas (Almería)

Spain

+34 950 387948

Fax: +34 950 365313

e-mail: christoph.richter@psa.es

Werner Weiss Operating Agent Task IV AEE INTEC

Arbeitsgemeinschaft ERNEUERBARE EN

Institute for Sustainable Technologies

Feldgasse 19

A-8200 Gleisdorf

Austria

SolarPACES Forward iii

Foreword Hello everyone! As the newly-elected Chair of SolarPACES, I want to take this opportunity to thank our former Chair, Craig Tyner, for all that he has done to support and guide our group over the last 10+ years. It was on Craig’s watch that the first stirrings of commercial deployment were felt in Spain and that the Global Market Initiative emerged as a means to extend deployment opportunities around the world. On behalf of SolarPACES, I want to thank Craig for his leadership and direction in setting us on our current course; one which we

believe will make Concentrating Solar the clean power

generation option in the sun-belt regions around the world.

While many know me, I would like to tell the rest of you a little

bit about my background and experience. I’ve been working

in solar energy R&D for more than 30 years and in solar thermal,

or concentrating solar power, for almost all of that time. Prior to

joining the staff of Sandia National Laboratories, I was a

Professor of Mechanical Engineering at New Mexico State

University in Las Cruces, New Mexico. I am currently the CSP

Program Manager at Sandia National Laboratories. Over the

years, I’ve worked in the following technical areas: active solar

heating and cooling, passive heating and cooling,

concentrating collector design, dish Stirling systems, and CSP

incentives and deployment. Most recently, much of my time is

spent working with states in the southwest U. S. to help them

understand how much CSP power they can deploy based on

different scenarios for the incentives they can offer. More

important to the states, of course, is determining what the cost

of the incentives is going to be to their tax or rate payers.

Okay, so what do I see as the future of SolarPACES? As with

any volunteer organization, I firmly believe that the best and

most effective activities are the ones that are brought forward

by the membership, not the ones imposed “from above” by the

Executive Committee. Our current organization structure

centers around three active and two cooperative tasks, as

follows:

Task I: Solar Thermal Electric Systems

(Acting OA: Scott Jones)

Task II: Solar Chemistry (OA: Anton Meier)

Task III: Solar Technology and Advanced Applications

(OA: Christoph Richter)

Task IV: Solar Heating for Industrial Process Heat

(Cooperative with SHC)

Task V: Resource Knowledge Management

(Cooperative with PVPS)

Within our core work areas, Tasks I – III, we have activities that

fall into one or more areas: information sharing, task sharing

through member countries, task sharing through SolarPACES,

and cost sharing. While I recognize that it is difficult for some

member countries to cost and task-share activities, the formation of the European Union has made this type of activity

Tom Mancini Chairman, SolarPACES

Executive Committee

SolarPACES

2004

Report

iv Annual

easier for others. I want to encourage continued sharing of tasks

and activities both within and outside of SolarPACES as a means

to leverage our limited resources toward achieving our goal –

the deployment of CSP systems. The fruits of the technical

labors associated with these three tasks were presented in more

than 90 papers at the extremely successful 12th International

SolarPACES Symposium in Oaxaca, Mexico, in October of 2004.