2022-2022年 阅读理解(人生百味)期末复习专题练习(word版 ...经

2020-2021年阅读理解（人生百味）期末复习专题练习（word版 ...经典

一、九年级中考英语阅读理解（人生百味）（含答案详细解析）

1．阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

B

Think of life as a game in which you are playing with five balls in the air. You name them work, family, health, friends and spirit and you keep all of them in the air. You will soon understand that work is a rubber ball. If you drop it, it will bounce back.

But the other four balls, family, health, friends and spirit, are made of glass. If you drop one of these, it will be broken and never be the same. You must understand that and try to have balance in your life. How ?

Don't look down on your worth by comparing yourself with others. It is because we are different and each of us is special.

Don't let other people set goals for you. Only you know what is best for yourself.

Don't give up when you still have something to give. Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying.

Don't be afraid of difficulties. It is by taking chances that we learn how to be brave.

Don't shut love out of your life by saying it's impossible. The quickest way to receive love is to give it; the fastest way to lose love is to hold it too tightly; the best way to keep love is to give it wings.

Don't run through life so fast that you forget not only where you've been, but also where you are going.

Don't be afraid to learn. Knowledge is weightless. It's a treasure you can always carry easily.

Don't use time or words carelessly. You can't get them back. Yesterday is history, tomorrow is a mystery*, and today is a gift; that's why we call it “the present”. Life is not a competition, but a trip, step by step.

（1）According to the passage, the best way to keep love is to ________.

A. say it's impossible

B. give it

C. give it wings

D. hold it tightly

（2）The underlined phrase “bounce back”means that__________.

A. reuse

B. recall

C. review

D. return

（3）According to the passage,which of the following is true?

A. Comparing yourself with others can make you different and special.

B. Running through life fast may let us achieve our goals one day.

C. To learn knowledge and face the difficulties will make us careful.

D. Time will never return so we need to make good use of time.

（4）According to the passage, which is the best title ?

A. Treat Your Life in a Right Way

B. Glass Balls Are Easy to Be Broken

C. Things You Can't Do

D. Nothing Is Impossible

【答案】（1）C

（2）D

（3）D

（4）A

【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要是向我们讲述如何对待自己的生活，并提出了许多具体的建议。

⑴细节理解。根据第7段the best way to keep love is to give it wings可知留住爱的最好的办法就是给他翅膀。故选C。

⑵词义猜测。reuse重新使用；recall回忆；review复习；return返回。根据第一段You will soon understand that work is a rubber ball. If you drop it, it will bounce back.可知工作是一个橡皮球，如果你丢下它，它就会弹回来。故选D。

⑶细节理解。根据第三段可知必要与别人相比而小瞧了自己的价值，每个人都是不一样的，故A错误；根据倒数第三段可知在生活中不要跑这么快，否则你会忘掉自己去过哪儿，要去哪儿，故B错误；根据第六段可知不要害怕困难，通过冒险我们可以学会勇敢。根据最后一段可知时间一去不复返，所以我们要慎用时间。故选D。

⑷主旨大意。本文主要是向我们讲述如何对待自己的生活，并提出了许多具体的建议。故选A。

【点评】这是一篇议论文，谈论如何正确对待生活。阅读首先要弄清楚作者要证明什么观点，然后用什么样的论据进行怎样的分析，最后得出了什么样的结论，理清了线索，理解文章就不是问题。看题时注意确定关键词，然后在文章中定位，找到与选项一致的内容，就可以轻松的确定答案。

2．阅读理解

What's the most important thing for you in your life? Some say hard-work and others say knowledge, love and luck.

There are 26 English letters. If you arrange them alphabetically （按字母表的顺序）and use numbers to represent （代表）each of them, for example，1 for a，2 for b, 3 for c，…you can change an English word into a number. So hard-work becomes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11=98, and meaning 98 is its mark; knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96, while love: 12+15+22+5=54, and luck: 12+21+3+11=47, a small mark. None of these words can give us a foil mark.

What about money? It can't either. Money is only 72. Then what else? Don't worry. You can always find an answer to a problem, when you change your way of looking at things or doing

things, or your attitude （态度）. Yes, attitude is the word. See for yourself: attitude: 1+20+20+ 9+20+21+4+5=100, a foil mark. Different attitudes lead to different kinds of life. Most times people hope for a better life. It's possible that one will have a change for the better after one has changed his / her attitude. When you change yourself and become friendly to others, you'll meet more smiling faces to you.

（1）What does the underlined part "arrange them" mean?

A. Copy them down.

B. Speak them out.

C. Put them in order.

D. Put them together.（2）What's the mark of “knowledge”？

A. It's 100.

B. It's 98.

C. It's 54.

D. It's 96.（3）Which number is for “g” according to the passage?

A. 5.

B. 6.

C. 7.

D. 8.

（4）What will you meet if you are friendly to other's?

A. More smiling faces towards you.

B. More new friends.

C. More chances to success.

D. More warm-hearted people.

（5）What does the passage mainly want to tell us?

A. Attitude has a 6ill mark.

B. Different attitudes lead to different kinds of life.

C. If you have an attitude, you will get more.

D. Being friendly to others is always good.

【答案】（1）C

（2）D

（3）C

（4）A

（5）B