2014最新版五四制九年级英语Unit 11A复习&语法课件

Unit 11

What’s the highest mountain in the world?

Phrases

1. 大约……平方公里 1. about…square kilometers 2. …meters deep 2. ……米深 3. salt lake 3. 咸水湖 4. feel free (to do) 4. 随便(做) 5. as you can see 5. 如你所见 6.as far as I know 6. 据我所知 7. mountain climbing 7. 登山(运动) 8. take in 8. 吸入 9. 冰冷的天气条件 9. freezing weather condition 10. 最受欢迎的地方之一 10.one of the most popular places

Phrases

11. 第一批登顶的人 12.冒着生命危险 13.挑战自我 14. 在……面前 15.放弃(做)

11. the first people to reach the top 12. risk one’s life 13. challenge oneself 14. in the face of 15. give up (doing)Words

emperor object cover spirit storm-stormy include-including-included freeze-freezing-frozen climb-climbing-climber success-succeed-successful southwestern-southeastern southern-northern northwestern-northeastern western-eastern

Sentences

1. 世界上最高的山是什么？ What’s the highest mountain in the world? _________________________________________ 2.珠峰比世界上任何其它山都高。in the world. Qomolangma is higher than any other mountain _________________________________________ 3.里海是所有咸水湖中最深的。 The Caspian Sea is the deepest of all salt lakes. _________________________________________ in size. 4.撒哈拉的面积大约是九百六十万平方公里。 The Sahara is about 9,600,000 square kilometers _________________________________________ 5.中国是世界上人口最多的。 China has the largest population in the world. _________________________________________ 6.中国几乎和美国一样大。 China is almost as big as the US. _________________________________________

Sentences 7.这使它成为世界上最长的城墙。 ___________________________________________ This makes it the longest wall in the world. 8.主要原因是保护他们国家的一部分。 ___________________________________________ The main reason is to protect their part of the country. 9.据我所知，没有与此同样大的人造物体。 as this. ___________________________________________ As far as I know, there are no man-made objects as big 10.喜马拉雅山横亘在中国西南部地区。 ___________________________________________ The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China. 11.当你接近峰顶，吸入空气也会很困难。 ___________________________________________ It’s also very hard to take in air as you get near the top. 12.我们永远不该放弃努力实现我们的梦想。 ___________________________________________ We should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.

Grammar Focus 形容词的比较级和最高级 comparatives and superlatives with adj. and adv.

找规律A: tallshort quick thick light cool warm quiet wild calm

tallest taller tall

er -- est

clever few

B:

heavy

easytidy

drybusy

y -- i– er/est

happyhealthy hungry early

C: largelate n

ice

-- r/st

D:

big hot thin wet fat

“双写”

bigger/est Hotter/est thinner/est wetter/est fatter/est

Adjective delicious dangerous interesting popular beautiful careful friendly

more most -- adj .

Adjectivegood well bad badly many much far little better worse best worst

more

most

farther farthest less least

1. good 2. comfortable 3. big 4. happy 5. cheap 6. many 7. difficult 8. little

better bigger happier cheaper more more difficult less

best biggest happiest cheapest most most difficult least

more comfortable most comfortable

形容词和副词比较级的用法1.Who runs faster, he or she? 2.He runs faster than she. 3.He runs much faster than she.

4.He becomes healthier and healthier. 5.The more you exercise, the healthier you will be. 6.She is less careful than he.

1.表示两者之间的选择, 可用“Which/Who … + 比较，…or…?”.

Who runs faster, he or she?2.表示两者之间的比较，通常用连词 than 引导， 表示“更· · · · · · 一些”.

He runs faster than she.3.much/far/a lot, even ,still ,a little/a bit … 修饰比较级,表示程度.

He runs much faster than she.

4. “比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……”若比较级 是在原级前加more构成的，则用more and more+原级表 示越来越… He becomes healthier and healthier. Shanghai is becoming more and more modern. 5. “the+比较级 , the + 比较级”表示“ 越…, 越 …” The more you exercise, the healthier you will be. 6. 表示不及另一方时，用“less+原级+than…”

(双音节和多音节词)He is careful than she. She is less careful than he.

7、二者的比较如用of the two…时，须用： …the + 比较级+ of the two… e.g. Paul is the taller of the two boys. She is the younger of the two girls. Mary is the more beautiful of the two sisters.