云南省玉溪一中10-11学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷(3)

In that experiment, the monkeys considered the fairness of two different types of payment, but when Range and her colleagues did a similar study with their trained dogs, testing to see if dogs would become upset if they only got bread when other dogs received sausage, they found that dogs did not make that kind of subtle (细微的) distinction. As long as the dogs got some kind of food payment, even if it wasn ’t the most delicious kind, they would play along.

63. The dogs refused to give their paws when they _____________________.

A. were given too much reward

B. realized they received less food

C. found another dog was given nothing

D. felt they were being treated unequally

中国校长网

中国校长网资源频道 http://zy “that ” A. the dogs obeyed the command happily

B. the dogs waited for a reward

C. the dogs hesitated to give the paw

D. the dogs stopped cooperating

65. The monkeys would become angry if they found _____________________.

A. they were being given the same type of food

B. another monkey did much less work

C. another monkey was offered tastier food

D. other monkeys threw food and rocks

66. Range finds that, compared with monkeys, dogs __________________.

A. enjoy playing interesting games with humans

B. prefer to do the same jobs as humans

C. pay little attention to the type of reward received

D. aren ’t sensitive to the stimulation (刺激) of food

D

Workplaces all over the UK are preparing for Christmas and all the traditions and customs that come with it. But will this Christmas be a cause of happiness and celebration, or of disappointment and embarrassment?

At this time of year, colleges show their appreciation of each other by doing a “Secret Santa ”. Secret Santa involves people who work together buying gifts for each other without saying who they are from.

Co-workers all write their names on pieces of paper, then organize a lottery in which each worker picks a colleague ’s name at random. He then has to buy a present for that colleague, usually on a small budget of five or ten pounds.

Since the givers are unknown, the quality of presents can vary greatly. In an Internet survey of Secret Santa presents, the gifts that people received range from tickets to the opera to an air freshener for a car.

Another common workplace tradition is the office Christmas party, at which workmates put on their best clothes and enjoy lots of free wine.

Most parties go without a hitch , but sometimes the alcohol cause party-goers to behave in a way that they later regret.

The BBC invited people to share their most embarrassing Christmas office party stories, and received hundreds of funny ones. For example, a man split his trousers while dancing; a drunken lady spent the whole night with the edge of her dress folded into her pants, and later looked at photos that proved it at work.

But the funniest story must be that of Stuart Vanies, who got so drunk that he put his boss ’s head into the toilet. Unsurprisingly, he was fired the very next day.

67. How many Christmas traditions are mentioned?

A. One.

B. Two.

C. Three.

D. Four.

68. We learn from this article that for Christmas ____________________.

A. few people buy presents for their colleagues in Britain

B. British workers write their names on the presents they give their colleagues

C. people usually give their colleagues presents of high quality

D. British workers buy their presents based on an agreed budget

中国校长网

中国校长网资源频道 http://zy “without a hitch ”A. quite smoothly B. without a result

C. with some difficulty

D. quite unexpectedly

70. The examples in the last two paragraphs are to ______________________.

A. show that most British people enjoy drinking wine

B. advise readers not to drink wine at parties

C. prove that funny things often happen at office Christmas parties

D. criticize the bad habits of the British

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。

Marriage is one of the most important experiences of a person ’s life, but like any legal process, it can get complicated. In this article, we ’ll look at some of the laws in the USA surrounding marriage, including age requirements and marriage licenses. We ’ll also explore some of the many legal benefits of being married.

_______71_______ Depending on where you live, there are rules governing who can get married and how a marriage license can be obtained.

Each state has its own laws regarding the age requirements to receive a license. _____72_____ In most states, both parties must be 18 years old in order to marry without their parents ’ permission. However, in some states, with the parents ’ permission, people as young as 12 years old can marry.

In order to have a legally-recognized marriage, a couple has to have a valid marriage license. ______73______ The couple fills out an official application and then there ’s a short waiting period, maybe a couple of hours or a few days before the license is issued. Usually when applying for a marriage license, official identification is required. _______74_______ After a couple gets married, a marriage certificate is proof that a marriage has taken place.

_______75_______ Many of them are also offered by private employers --- such as days-off for the birth of a child and family health insurance plans. Social scientists have also found many positive benefits for married couples and families, including fewer incidents of pove …… 此处隐藏：4965字，全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……