【步步高】(新课标)2016高考英语一轮复习 知识排查突破 book 2 U

【步步高】（新课标）2016高考英语一轮复习 知识排查突破 book 2

Unit 4 wildlife protection 新人教版

Ⅰ.词汇与派生 A．语境填词

1．Some plants and animals contain(包含) natural poisons that are harmful to people. 2．The high-speed rail link between Shanghai and Beijing will affect(影响)air travel.

3．I’d appreciate(感激)it if you would turn the music down.

4．After a fierce(激烈的) battle，the enemy was forced to retreat(撤退)． 5．One of the phenomena that attracted my attention(注意力) was the structure of the human body. 6．Protecting the wildlife(野生动植物)is very important for keeping the balance of nature. 7．When she died，I was filled with a sense of loss(损失)．

8．The teacher walked around inspecting(检查) the students’ work.

9．Information must be stored so that it is secure(安全的) from accidental deletion.

10．Some citizens responded(做出反应)badly to the measures to reduce crime in the area. B．用所给词的适当形式填空

11．English is very important for us and we should know the importance of it.(important)

12．Taking drugs is harmful and it can do harm to people’s health while drinking water is harmless.(harm) 13．The power of unity is very great.I believe our country will become more and more powerful in the future.(power)

14．He succeeded his father as manager of the company.Soon their business became very successful.Lots of people wanted to know the secret of his success.(succeed)

15．After two years’ unemployment，he has just been employed by a big company.To be a good employee，he employs all his spare time in learning about new things about the company.Soon he is promoted by his employer.(employ) Ⅱ.短语运用

16．Because of human activities，many animals are dying out. 17．Wildlife should be protected from being killed.

18．We should pay attention to the pronunciation of the words when learning English.

19．She has been longing to have a holiday to go home and see her family again these days. 20．Papers are used to express public opinion here.

21．We don’t exactly know when the universe came into being. 22．Hank’s humorous joke made me burst into laughter. B．用方框内所给短语填空

in relief，according to，for sure，too much，in peace，in danger of

23．The bridge is out of repair for years and is in danger of collapsing now. 24．The old prefer to live in peace in the countryside. 25．The diet contains too much sugar and fat. 26．Hearing the news，he breathed in relief.

27．The teacher divided the students into small groups according to ability. 28．I think he lives there but I couldn’t say for sure. Ⅲ.经典句式

29．I don’t like the way(that/in which) you speak to your parents.我不喜欢你对你父母说话的那种方式。

30．This all happened long before you were born. 这事在你出生前很久就发生了。

31．If you do as I say，your dream will come true soon. 如果你按照我说的去做，你的梦想将很快实现。 32．There has been no time left for us to think it over. 已经没有时间来仔细考虑了。

33．It is a pity that he should miss such a golden opportunity. 真可惜他竟然错过了那样一个大好机会。

该俱乐部的会员已减少到了200人。

There has been a decrease in the number of pandas these years.近年来大熊猫的数量已经减少了。

[夯实基础] 语法填空

(1)The number of car accidents is on the decrease.

(2)By the end of the study，that percentage had decreased by half，to 45 percent. (3)We have no idea when the housing prices decrease to the level we can afford. (4)There has been a decrease in our imports over the years. 2 reserve v.贮存；保留；预订；n.储备；贮藏；保护区

在我找到所有的证据之前，我宁愿保留我的看法。

Do you have to reserve tickets in advance? 你需要提前订票吗？ [夯实基础] 语法填空

(1)Frankly speaking，I have little money in reserve. (2)She told me all about it without reserve.

(3)I reserve my favorable comments for my former monitor.

橘汁里含有益于健康的东西。

Doctors are struggling to contain the epidemic. 医生们正在努力控制流行病。 [词义辨析] include，contain

(1)include“包括”，侧重被包含者只是整体中的一部分。

(2)contain“包括”，侧重“整体内有”，指在某一范围或容器内能容纳某物，不用于进行时。 [图解助记]

[夯实基础]

(1)用include，contain的适当形式填空

①This book contains all the information you need. ②Our six-city tour includes a visit to London.

(2)语法填空

①He was so excited that he could hardly contain himself(he)．

②The cats were fed a normal diet，containing (contain) 20% protein. 4 affect v.影响；打动；侵袭，使感染

The climate affected the amount of the rainfall. 气候影响了降雨量。

She was deeply affected by the news of his death. 他去世的消息使她深感悲痛。 [夯实基础] 同义句改写

(1)The new system will affect our life.

The new system will have an effect/influence on our life. (2)The condition made lots of people ill these days. The condition affected lots of people these days. 5 appreciate v.欣赏，赏识；感激，感谢；理解；意识到

And I would appreciate it very much if you could give me an early reply.如果你能早点回信我将非常感激。

Here I sincerely express my appreciation if you could help find the lost suitcase. 如果你能帮我找到丢失的箱子，在这里我会真诚地表达我的感激之情。(重庆·书面表达) [特别提醒]

(1)appreciate后接v.-ing形式。

(2)其后只能接“事”作宾语，而不能接“人”作宾语。

(3)其后不直接跟if或when等引导的从句，需先接it，再接从句。 [夯实基础] 语法填空

(1)I don’t appreciate being treated(treat) like a second­class citizen. (2)He expressed his appreciation(appreciate) for what she had done.

(3)I’d appreciate it if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come. 6 employ v.雇用；利用时间、精力等

你怎样利用你的业余时间？

His mother is employed as a shop assistant.

他母亲受雇于一家商店做店员。 [夯实基 …… 此处隐藏：4905字，全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……