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英文版中国绘画讲解(供留学生学习)

来源:网络收集 时间:2026-07-28
导读: Chinese Painting 《龙文》 作词:小虫/权芳 作曲:小虫 演唱:李谷一 谭晶 小柯 小虫 一弹戏牡丹 一挥万重山 一横长城长 一竖字铿锵 一画蝶成双 一撇鹊桥上 一勾游江南 一点茉莉香 洒下床前明月光 上下千年一梦长 古今如一龙凤凰 黑眼黑发真善良 宫商角征羽

Chinese Painting

《龙文》 作词:小虫/权芳 作曲:小虫 演唱:李谷一 谭晶 小柯 小虫 一弹戏牡丹 一挥万重山 一横长城长 一竖字铿锵 一画蝶成双 一撇鹊桥上 一勾游江南 一点茉莉香 洒下床前明月光 上下千年一梦长 古今如一龙凤凰 黑眼黑发真善良 宫商角征羽 琴棋书画唱 孔雀东南飞 织女会牛郎 深爱这土地 丝路到敦煌 先人是炎黄 子孙血一样 读懂了千年金钩银画样 习惯了故乡白米面或汤 一杯清茶道汉唐 妙笔丹青画平安 宫商角征羽 琴棋书画唱 孔雀东南飞 织女会牛郎 深爱这土地 丝路到敦煌 先人是炎黄 子孙血一样

草 书①Xiaozhuan

Running script

Cursive

楷 书

Official script

行 书 Regular script

Lesson ink Dan

Curriculum standards: 1) an overview of painting origins, evolution 2) understand the basic characteristics of Chinese painting and development context

IntroductionLike with the history of Chinese calligraphy, Chinese painting also has a long history. There are homologous to the painting of China's Su said, the legendary Cang Jie created characters, Fu Xi Gua painting is to painting the first of its kind. Amazingly, the Chinese people have a remarkable early painting of the "freehand", a unique freehand painting a miracle. This effort is extremely abstract, painting in the West only to the French in the hands of Picasso may have a play. In China, from the Jin to the Tang to the Song to the Ming and Qing dynasties, the Chinese freehand painting all the way to the peak of success, especially during the development and growth of the Ming and Qing literati painting, it is rich in content, meaning. China with its unique art of painting tools, color, expression, aesthetic taste and artistic excellence, to become the world's priceless cultural treasures.

The seeds of the art of painting - 1, Neolithic rock art and pottery"Heart of beauty in everyone." Pottery from the Neolithic rock art to the painting, can see the simple yet rugged but romantic painting.

Ningxia Helan Mountain is too Sun God Rock Art

Pottery collective dance basin pattern

Ningxia Barley to rock Ago has been drawn 2 to 3 years

Seaman is a pattern Yangshao painted pottery basin

Independent art of painting - 2, the Warring States period dynastyWarring States period, there have been drawn with a brush on the Silk works, painting became an independent artistic categories, composition subtlety, prioritize, silkfine ink lines, the screen movement control.

战 国 《 人 物 龙 凤 图 》

墨 线 造 型, 敷 色 平 涂

《 人 物 御 龙 图 》

Initial development of the art of painting - 3, Han dynastyHan dynasty, has a magical idea of broad-minded, full of close and effective layout, the combination of reality and fantasy, imaginative, bold exaggeration.

马王堆汉墓 帛画《升天图》

《升天图》局部

To Wu Daozi from Gu Kai - the art

of painting to mature 1, Northern and Southern Dynasties period, began to highlight the personality of literati painting

Gu Kai is the most famous painters of this period, his main contribution is: 1) "was never, never painted, absolutely crazy," said, especially good at Dan, draw a number of paintings; 2) creating a Chinese painting theory, summed up as "to write to God."

西晋顾恺之的《女史箴图》(摹本局部)

Wei's prominent personality西晋顾恺之《洛神赋图》(局部)

Inherited the tradition of the Han Dynasty, based on the change in the rough style, began to develop sophisticated techniques.

To Wu Daozi from Gu Kai - the art of painting to mature 1, during the Tang Dynasty, the pursuit of testimonies, brilliant artistic development of a comprehensive Tang painter Wu Daozi reform the traditional line drawing, with rounded plump, change the line thickness, the effect will be blooming into the traditional method of threedimensional line drawing method, but also quite dynamic, as the "Wu with the wind." His presence is a glorious page in the history of Chinese figure painting. Du Fu, Su Wu Daozi respect to "EMI Huasheng."

唐代吴道子《天王送子图》摹本(局部)

簪 花 仕 女 图

Zhou Fang's Ladies, such as "Wearing Ladies", etc., are taken to court life, showing their pursuits. Painting women Nongli obesity, rounded face, can be seen from the mantillas in the fullness of the body. Performance artist strongly arrogance, extravagance, and elegant, the atmosphere and the soft, gentle Yi tired of the attitude, and sometimes become habits.

"Blades map" from Kaiyuan painter Han Huang's hands. Concise picture sets, only a small tree, focus on the performance of the cattle Zhuangmao. Five head of cattle, each with a different attitude, or grazing, or eagerly surface relaxation, or vertical hoof and Woo, or review and licking tongue, or slowly and toe the line, look vivid and accurate picture of the cow's body structure, let foolish people feel it's sincere, robust, Puhou, stubborn, hard-working character, reflecting the momentum Tang elegant, open and free environment.

Literary charm - the art of painting shifted emphasis from a focus on realistic mood 1, Song Dynasty, the rise of literati landscape painting developed into an independent genre

Pay attention to the mood of landscape painting from the Song Zhaoxing, mainly due to the Song court culture over military policy, the literati continued to grow; coupled with the rise of science, so that scholars pay more attention to the cultivation of the heart.

1)Northern Song Dynastylandscape painting

Imposing, masculine, uninhibited, open mind

Northern Song literati landscape painting, reflecting the national unity after the open state of mind.

北宋范宽《溪山行旅图》

北宋李成《晴峦萧寺图》

2)Song of the landscape ------ “Water on Mt”

马远《梅石溪凫图》

夏圭:《山水十二景》(局部)

Ma

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