船舶英语实用手册-修船部分

船舶英语实用手册

修船部分一、常用词汇 1、坞修工程 船坞费 进出坞拖带费 Words and expression Docking works Dock charges Towage service undocking 移墩 拖轮费 尾轴 常规服务 防绳罩 栏杆 克利子(夹板) 137 尾轴及螺旋桨拆卸车间 (铜)轴套 铁梨木轴承 下半部 铁梨木轴承的压条 测量尾轴下沉量 Brass sleeve Lignum vitae bearing Bottom half Fore side lignum vitae Measure stern tube bearing wear –down 舵 观察孔板 舵销间隙 操舵装置 舵杆 Rudder Inspection plate Rudder pintle clearance Steering gear Rudder rod Remove and block Tuggage(tugboat ) Tailshaft Conventional service Rope guard handrail cleats replace keel and line handlers for docking and

中间轴 轴承 尾轴管 装复(组装) 脚、手架

Intermediate shaft Bearing Shaft alley Reinstall/reassemble Staging

磁性探伤 拉力试验 滤板 保养 泵油和驳油 系索令环

Magnetic test Tension test Strainer plate Maintain Pump out oil and transfer Lashing ring

138 Tail-shaft and propeller to workshop 水下工作 海底阀箱 海底格栅 一度油漆 研磨 Underwater work Sea chest Sea chest grating One coat paint Grind in

更换水泥 船底塞 2、船体部分 清洁、油漆 高压水冲洗

Cement –washing Bottom plug Hull department Clearing ad paint High washing pressure water

舵销轴衬(布丝)

Rudder pintle bush

淡水冲洗

Washing down with fresh water

不包括 139 干舷 补漆 涂沥青

Exclude 140

少量油污 溶剂 Top side

Oily spots Solvent

Touch up Bitumen

御扣、锚链节 标记

Shackle Mark

船舶英语实用手册

微米

Micron

连接御扣拆装

Unshackling reshackling

and

铲刷

Scraping

and

chipping

锚链舱

Chain locker

/scrap and brush 双层底舱 冲砂 Double tank Grit blasting 敲铲、拷铲 清除污泥、垃圾、 剩水、拆除格栅 Chipping Clean out mud and

garbage ,remaining water and grating removal

扫砂 局部冲砂 机械除锈 锚、锚链条(左、 右舷 ) 放出锚 调头 141 复补 扶手、栏杆 立柱 冲水试验 除锈 填料槽 螺栓，螺帽 舱室工作 测量标记 轻油，重油 化学剂清洗 通风设备 除水泥 油泥(渣、脚) 143 曲轴甩档、曲轴 臂挠曲

Grit sweeping Spotblasting Mechanical scaling Anchor ,anchor cable

钢质工程 船壳板 锚链筒 单旧率板

Steel work Side plate Hawse pipe Plate curvature with single

Ranging anchor Chain reverse 142

原地校正 拆装校正 焊补 Make doubler

Fair in plate Off fair Patching

Handrail and fence Stanchion Water test Derusting/ rust removal Packing groove Bolt ,nut Tank work Scale Diesel oil ,fuel oil Solvent washing Ventilation fan equipment Wash cement Oil sludge 144

起吊设备 吊杆鹅颈销 滑车 滚动轴承型滑车

Derrick union Derrick goose neck Block Ball type bearing block

3、机舱部分 测量缸套 拉出 密封环 水压试验 曲柄销轴承 排气阀 填料箱

Machinery department Gauging cylinder liner Draw out Rubber r

ing Hydraulic pressure test Crank bearing Exhaust valve Stuffing box

Crankshaft deflection

弯头 增压器 备件 Turbo charger Spare part 绝缘 粪便管

Bend Insulation Lavatory pipe

船舶英语实用手册

消音器 热交换器 滑油冷却器 淡水冷却器 海水腔 辅锅炉 火(水)面

Silencer Heat exchanger L.O cooler F.W.cooler Sea water side Auxiliary boiler Fire(and water) surface

镀锌管 隔离管

Galvanized pipe Cofferdam

4、电器部分 电动机 浸漆 同体交流电动机

Electrical department Motor Varnish Same noumenon transverter motor

安全阀 管系工作 连接垫片 145 铁环 导缆器

Safety valve Pipe work Gasket 146

发电机 烘干 附属工程 附属件 Iron hoop

Generator Bake Attached works accessory

Warping capstan

超声波仪测厚

Ultrasonic measurement

thickness

提交 刹车带 冲水试验 负荷试验 千斤索绞车 救生艇架 空气箱(瓶) 烟火报警器 吹通的管子 高强度，耐低温钢 板

Hand over Brake band Hose testing Load test Topping lift winch Lifeboat davit Air container Smoke detecting cabinet Pipe to be blowed free High strength,low

减压阀 调节阀 舵杆 液压试验 推力块 轴颈和轴瓦 砂轮 主机 双冲程一字头型 扫气口

Reducing valve Regulating valve Rudder stock Hydraulic test Thrust block Shaft journal and shell Grinding wheel Main engine Two-stroke cross-head type Sweeping port

temperature resistant steel plate

薄板

Sheet/thin-slab /lamina

上(下)半部 进风道

Upper (lower) half Air inlet