【精选教育资料】中考英语总复习第3部分云南题型复习题型四阅读

【精选教育资料】中考英语总复习第3部分云南题型复习题型四阅读理解真题剖析

题型四阅读理解

云南真题剖析

(2018·云南中考)

第三部分阅读理解(共三节，满分35分)

第一节根据短文内容，判断正误(正确“T”，错误“F”)。(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) On a farm lived a father and a son. The father always got up early and read books by the stove. One morning, the son came up to him and said,“Dad, I read b ooks at night but forget most of them the next morning. What's the good of reading？”

The father didn't reply to his question at once. He passed him a basket that was used to carry coal. He said,“Get some water from the river with the basket and then I'll t ell you the answer.”

The son felt surprised but he did as his father said. He tried many times but every time the water leaked(漏掉) from the basket.

An hour later, the son came back with the empty basket and told his father it was impossible to hold water w ith the basket. The father said with a smile,“Yes, you are right, my son. The basket can t hold water. But did you notice the basket was different？” The son found the dirty basket had become clean. The father continued,“Reading is like holding water with t he basket. Although we can't remember all we read, we have changed while reading.”

46．The father was used to reading in the morning.

47．The son wondered if reading was good for him.

48．The father didn't answer his son's question because he thought it was stupid.

49．The basket had no difference after the son used it to get water from the river. 50．From the passage, we know that reading can make a difference to a person.

第二节根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)

A

China covers large areas and has a great population. Different living habits have always been an interesting topic in the country. Recently, another difference between southern Chinese and northern Chinese became a hot one: the way people shop at markets.

People from southern China say that they always buy what they need for just one or two meals. It is normal for them to buy half of a Chinese cabbage, two potatoes and 0.25 kilograms of beef

【精选教育资料】中考英语总复习第3部分云南题型复习题型四阅读理解真题剖析

at a time.

However, one may be laughed at if he does this in the north. Instead, buying vegetables and meat enough for a week is usual. Also, you can buy a small amount(数量) of fruit, such as a single apple or pear, each time in the south. Shop owners even help you peel and cut them. But shop owners in the north hardly offer such service. And many fruits are sold in baskets and boxes.

The difference could be due to the different weather.

Food can be kept for a long time in the north, as it is usually cold and dry there. Many northern Chinese have the habit of storing food, especially for the long winter. But the hot and wet weather in the south makes southern Chinese buy just enough food for one meal or one day, or else the food may go bad.

51．In southern China, people usually buy at a time.

A．a small amount of food

B．a large amount of food

C．enough food for a week

D．a lot of meat and vegetables

52．If you buy fruits in the south, the shop owners may .

A．peel and cut them for you

B．laugh at you

C．only sell them in boxes and baskets

D．only sell a single apple or pear

53．Many northern Chinese have the habit of keeping food because ．

A．the weather is hot and wet

B．food goes bad quickly

C．the weather is cold and dry

D．they live far away from markets

54．The underlined words“due to” mean“” in Chinese.

A．所以B．但是

C．然而D．因为

55．Which is the best title for the passage?

A．Different Weather in China

B．Different Living Habits in China

【精选教育资料】中考英语总复习第3部分云南题型复习题型四阅读理解真题剖析

C．Southern Chinese and Northern Chinese

D．Southern China and Northern China

B

Every school day, we use schoolbags to carry all of our things to school. They are a big part of our lives. But have you ever thought about the history of the schoolbag?

In the Han Dynasty(汉朝), students in old­style private schools used bamboo boxes to carry books to school. People consider the bamboo boxes to be the earliest schoolbags. They were usually two or three layers(层) in the box. Kids put different things like books, brushes, ink stones(砚) and paper in the boxes.

Hundreds of years later, people developed a new kind of schoolbag called the budai, or the“hip­pocket”. The budai was lighter than the bamboo box. With the founding(成立) of the People's Republic of China, military rucksacks(军用帆布包) became popular. Many people carried them when they were in school. Ask your grandparents or parents about these bags. Maybe they can tell you about their experiences of carrying them when they were in school.

A new style of schoolbags has appeared in recent years. Many of them have colorful and fashionable designs(时尚的设计) on them, such as pictures of cartoons or pop stars. And they are more comfortable to use. Some students pull wheeled bags filled with heavy textbooks and others carry backpacks.

Schoolbags are still changing. Can you imagine what future schoolbags will be like? 56．Schoolbags in the Han Dynasty were made of ．

A．cloth B．paper

C．plastic D．bamboo

57．Which is NOT true according to the passage?

A．Military rucksacks were popular in the 1950s.

B．The budai was heavier than the bamboo box.

C．There are some pictures on the new style of schoolbags.

D．Schoolbags have changed a lot.

58．To carry heavy textbooks, students would like to use .

A．wheeled bags B …… 此处隐藏：3385字，全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……