山东省高密市银鹰文昌中学八年级英语下册 Module 7 Unit 3 Langu

Language in use

模块语法总结

1. 概念

并列句是指由并列连词and，but，or等把两个以上的简单句连在一起而构成的句子。 2. 并列复合句的构成

基本结构：简单句 + 并列连词 + 简单句。例如： I help him and he helps me. 我帮助他，他帮助我。 3. 并列连词前后两简单句之间的关系 （1）并列关系。例如：

They are watching TV and the others are listening to the radio. 他们在看电视，其他人在听广播。 （2）选择关系。例如：

The children can go with us, or they can stay at home. 孩子们可以跟我们走，也可以待在家里。 （3）转折关系。例如：

He was tired, but he didn't stop working. 他感到疲惫，但是没有停止工作。 4. 使用并列复合句要注意的几种情况

（1）并列复合句有时不使用连词，而用分号隔开（前后两句之间的关系须相当紧密）。 例如：We fished all day; we did not catch a single fish. 我们钓了一天鱼；我们一条鱼都没有钓到。

（2）并列连词后的简单句如果与其前的简单句有相同的部分，则相同部分可以省略。

例如：Snoopy lives in his own world and (Snoopy) finds real life is hard to understand.

史努比生活在自己的世界里，发现现实生活难以理解。

专题练习： 用and, but, or合并句子。

1. I can ride a bicycle. My sister can’t ride a bicycle.

__________________________________________________________________ 2. I bought a bottle of wine. We drank it together.

__________________________________________________________________ 3. They work many hours. They don’t have much money.

__________________________________________________________________

4. You can come to my office tomorrow. I will go to your place next Monday. ____________________________________________________________________ 课内探究

一、 根据句意及所给汉语提示完成单词

1. Mary said she _____________(更喜欢)reading a book to watching TV. 2. You’d better not wear _____________(太阳镜)in the room. 3. Can you tell me the _________(重量)of the elephant?

4. Danny has returned to his country, but our ______________(友谊)will go on. 5. Please __________(填写)in the blanks with correct words. 6. I’m sure you can make more ____________(进步). 7. All the living things ___________(依赖)on the sun. 8. The old lady must be ___________（发疯的）. 二、 单项选择

1. You must get a lot of _______.

A. writing practices B. writing practice C. write practice D. write practise 2. Take the exam carefully, __________ you won’t get full marks.

A. but B. and C. or D. so

3. He wants to go _______, so he is going to ________ travel activities. A. sightseeing, take part in B. sightseeing, join C. sightsee, take part in D. sightsee, join 4. The scientist has a new idea. He is ________.

A. trying on it B. trying out it C. trying it on D. trying it out 5. David, get up early, _______ you’ll catch the early bus. A. but B. and C. after D. or 6. _____ that pair of ______ a little cheaper?

A. Is, glass B. Are, glass C. Is, glasses D. Are, glasses 7. –Excuse me. Could you please tell me ________ my car? --Sure. Park it right here. I’ll help you.

A. how to stop B. where to park C. where to stop D. when to park 8. Money is important _________ it’s not the most important thing. A. and B. but C. or D. so 9. I ______$ 300 for the bike.

A. took B. spent C. cost D. paid

10. Try to sing more English songs, you will find it interesting ________ a foreign language. A. learning B. learns C. learn D. to learn

11. –Could you please provide us ____ some information about the students’ health? --Of course, it’s my pleasure.

A. to B. of C. from D. with

12. –I have made great _________ with my English after a year’s hard work. --Congratulations!

A. progress B. mistake C. application D. pity 13. –May I call you Tim? --________.

A. I’d love to B. Of course, if you like C. Don’t worry D. I’ve no idea 14. The shops were closed _______ I didn’t get any milk. A. so B. as C. or D. but

15. –Hurry up, _____ you will be late for school. – OK. I’m coming. A. and B. but C. or D. so 16. —Danny went to England three days ___.

—Really? That’s wonderful. I’ve never been there ___.

A.ago; ago B.before; ago C.before; before D.ago;before 17. He got up early ___ catch the early bus.

A.in order to B.so that C.in order that D.so as that 18. --- Which do you prefer, tea____________ coffee? ---Tea, please.

A. but B. so C. or D. and 三．词汇运用

A)用所给词的适当形式填空

1. The student is practicing ________________(speak) English aloud. 2. They enjoyed _____________(they) in Los Angeles.

3. Do summer courses make it difficult ___________(start) school again in autumn? 4. The weather isn’t as ______________(well) as in New York. 5. He hasn’t made a good ___________(choose). 6. We will check their ______________(progress).

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7. I offered ___________(pay) for him.

8. I don’t know who _____________(depend).

9. The new pair of trousers _______ (look) nice and I like it. 10. I hope our _______ (friend) will last for ever.

11. At the ______ (begin) of the new term, she made a study plan.

12. If you want to know the key to the question, you’d better _______ (ask) Miss Li. 13. I read English at_______ (little) one hour before breakfast starts every day. B) 根据句意及汉语提示写单词

1. That company _______(提供) us with 3, 000 dollars in 2012.

2. A bite of China is a program on CCTV introducing food ____________ (文化)of China.

3. He is tall and strong now, but you can’t imagine he ________ (重) …… 此处隐藏：5646字，全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……