高考英语24个话题写作常用语块解析(4)

23. 呼吁人们捐赠call on people to make donations

24. 对……伸出援助之手hold out/give a helping hand to sb 25. 从灾难中恢复过来recover from the disaster

话题19:世界与环境

1. 改善生活 improve people’s life

2. 改善居住条件improve our living conditions

3. 促进经济发展promote the economic development

4. 以消耗资源为代价at the price/cost of resource exhausting

5. 往河里排放未经处理的废水pour waste water into rivers without being treated 6.排放烟雾和有毒气体send out smoke and poisonous gases into the air 7.水/噪音/空气/白色污染water/noise/air/white pollution 8.污染环境/空气 pollute the environment/air

9.使得全球温度上升cause the global temperature to go up 10.全球变暖 global warming 11.温室效应greenhouse effect 12.异常的气候abnormal climate 13.倡导绿色生活advocate green life

14.提高生活质量 improve the quality of life

15.提倡低碳生活advocate a low-carbon lifestyle 16.对生态友好的产品 eco-friendly products

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17.环保产品 environment-friendly products 18.生产或使用绿色产品 go green

19.开发可再生资源develop renewable resources 20.采取行动 take action

21.改善环境 improve the environment

22.雨后春笋般涌现 spring up like mushrooms 23.发出恶臭 give off a bad smell

24.与污染作斗争fight against pollution

25.意识到环保的重要性be aware of the importance of protecting Environment

话题20:科普知识与现代技术

1.信息技术IT (information technology) 2.上网浏览信息surf the Internet 3.用鼠标点击 click on sth

4.从网络下载信息download information from the Internet 5.成立了一个研究中心 set up a research center 6. 进行一项研究 carry out a research 7. 载人宇宙飞船manned spaceship 8. 发射人造卫星 launch a satellite

9. 实现某人的梦想realize one’s dream

10. 吸引某人的注意catch/attract/draw sb’s attention 11.各种各样高科技产品a variety of high-tech products 12.先进的科学技术advanced science and technology 13.改变某人的生活change one’s life

14.提高人类的生活质量improve the quality of human life 15.赶上世界先进水平catch up with the advanced world levels 16.有很大影响，有很大差别make a great difference

17.使得生命有可能发展了make it possible for life to develop 18.能使用have access to/be accessible to 19.使某人能做某事enable sb to do sth.

20.在某方面起重要的作用play an important role in 21. 代替 take the place of

22. 与 ……有关联 be related/linked to 23. 得益于；从……受益benefit from 24. 实现，成为现实 come true

25. 随着科技的迅速发展with the rapid development of science and Technology

话题21:热点话题

1. 保护生存环境 protect living environment 2. 保护环境protect/preserve the environment

3. 保护生态环境 preserve/protect the ecological environment

4. 提高人们的环保意识raise people’s awareness of environment protection 5. 爱护树木花草care for trees and plants 6.骑自行车上班 ride bicycles to work

7.课本/垃圾回收利用recycle textbooks/trash 8.乘坐公共交通take public transport

9.正确处理垃圾 deal with rubbish properly 10.节约能源/水 save energy/water

11.不随地扔垃圾/吐痰 don’t litter/spit everywhere 12.分类垃圾 sort the garbage

13.禁止滥用塑料袋ban abusing plastic bags

14.禁止在公共场合吸烟ban smoking in public places 15.减少污染 reduce pollution

16.控制人口增长 control the population growth 17.降低青少年犯罪lower the rate of teenage crime 18.智能手机 smart phone

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