跨文化交际复习资料 - 图文(2)
A.Posture B. Stance C. Body distance D. gesture 10. Individualism has the following features except______. A
A. strong family ties B. Self-reliance C. Freedom D. Respect for individual rights 11. M-time culture has the following features except______. D P97 A. Cutting time into bits B. Taking deadlines seriously C. Scheduling one thing at a time D. More human-centered 12. ____ __culture are typical P-time cultures. A P97
A. Latin American B. Northern American C. Western European D. Northern European 13. In American culture, silence may be interpreted as______.D P110
A. Assertiveness B. Thoughtfulness C. Enthusiasm D. Apathy 14. Which of the following is not a feature of masculine talk?B P123 A. Using talk to assert oneself and one?s ideas
B. Being tentative so that others feel free to add their ideas C. Using talk to establish one?s status and power D. Avoiding personal disclosures
15. Which is the following is of the invisible part of cultural iceberg? A P7 A. religious beliefs B. gestures C. eating habits D. Style of dress
16. According to the cultural orientations put forward by Kluckhohn and Strodtbeck, which of the following does not describe the Chinese cultural values? B
A.Chinese culture holds that human nature is good but corruptible. B.They have a Linear time concept and are future-oriented. C.They have a being-and-becoming attitude towards activity.
D.They are quite collective and focus on the benefits of the group.
17. In English-speaking countries, people tend to use all the greetings except______. C P25 A.How are you getting on? B.How are things? C.Where have you been? D.How?s life? 18. What is a proper topic when you are talking with an American? D P26(不确定) A.the price of an item B. Religion C. Marital status D. Hobbies
19. Which is the following is of the visible part of the cultural iceberg? B P7 A. Religious beliefs B. Literature C. Values D. Worldviews 20. Which of the following is not one of the characteristics of communication? C
A. It is symbolic B. It is contextual C. It is static D. It is systematic 21. Which of the following is not one of the social functions of compliments? C P50 A. greeting people B. starting a conversation C. criticizing people i D. overcoming embarrassment 22. Which of the following is not a feature of sex? B P120
A. It is biological B.It is dynamic C.It is permanent D.It has an individual property 23. What is the Chinese equivalent of sanitation engineer? D P13 A. 导游 B.伐木工人 C.工程师 D.清洁工 24. What does the “a lady of the town mean”? C P67(不确定)
A. A fashionable girl B. A graceful lady C. A prostitude D. An urban girl 25. What is the acceptable addressing of “Tom Smith ” in American cuture? D P24
A. Teacher Smith B. Mr.Tom C. Director Tom D.Professor Tom 26. The word “dragon” is a word? A P70-71 ( 不确定 )
A. with different associated meanings in Chinese B. without a counterpart in Chinese C. with the same primary meaning in Chinese D. with many more terms in Chinese
27. When making an appointment with an American friend, which of the following expressions is the most appropriate one? D P29
A. I?m coming to see you this afternoon B. you must stay at home waiting for me this afternoon C. could you come directly to my house this afternoon
D. I was wondering whether I could come round to visit you sometime 28. What is the Chinese equivalent of “reckless disregard for the truth”? D A. 躁动不安 B.为非作歹 C.实事求是 D.信口雌黄
29. Which of the following is not one of the features of gender? C P119-120
A. It?s socially-constricted B. It?s dynamic C. It?s permanent D. It has a relational quality 30. Which culture tends to envelop each other in breath when talking? A P101 A. Arabian culture B. American culture C. British culture D. Chinese culture 31. Which of the following is not included in chronemics? C P95 A. punctuality B. time orientation C. silence D. promptness 32. Collectivism emphasizes the following values except B A. strong family ties B. self-reliance C. harmony D. group-orientation
33. in Japanese culture, silence may be interpreted as evidence of C P110 A. passivity B. apathy C. wisdom D. hesitation
34. According to the cultural orientations put Forward by Kluckhohn and Strodtbeck, American culture values have the following features except? C
A. American culture holds that human nature evil but perfectible B. They have a linear time concept and are future-oriented
C. They have a being-and-becoming attitude towards activiity D. They are quite individualistic
35. In English-speaking countries, people tend to use all the greeting except They have a linear time concept and are future-oriented C
A. How are you getting on? B. How are things? C. Where are you going? D. How?s life? Cultural Puzzles (3道)
1. Katherine came to Beijing in 1998 and found a job as an English teacher in a foreign language institute. Soon after her classes began, she found that her students showed no interest in her teaching and quite a few of them avoided to ask the Director, Prof. Wang, for help. One day, she came to the Director and told him that she would like to talk to him about her problem. The director looked at his timetable and asked if they could meet at ten o?clock on Thursday morning and she agreed. P87
This is a typical cultural clash between the Chinese and Westerners, which was caused by their difference regarding_____C .
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