英语（二）串讲(6)

the protection of consumers should be enforced to severely punish those who produce or sell fake commodities. Second, consumers should be taught how to tell good commodities from fake ones. Third, they should be advised to protect their own interests and not to be led astray by false advertisements. In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of fake commodities and launch a campaign against them. Only in this way will fake commodities be possibly eliminated from the market in the future. (272 words)

（四）评论型作文

1. 写作模式：引出需要评论的话（一定要直接或间接引用原话）—分析该引语的内涵—我的观点（可以适当引用名人名言或谚语，最好照应开头部分） 2. 常用句型： （1）引述的句式

As a proverb goes, ―…‖

An old saying goes like this, ―…‖ Lincoln once remarked, ―…‖ （2）分析引语的句式

From this saying, we can see / know / conclude that…

This saying / statement tells us / reveals / shows / points out that … 3. 例文

Directions: For this part. You are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled The Way to Success by commenting on Abraham Lincoln‘s famous remark, ―Give me six hours to chop down a tree, and I will spend the first four sharpening the axe.‖ You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.

Sample writing:

The Way to Success

Abraham Lincoln once observed, ―Give me six hours to chop down a tree, and I will spend the first four sharpening the axe.‖ As far as I‘m concerned, this remark can be interpreted as follows: If you want to successfully achieve a certain goal, you must be well prepared for it at first. A good preparation involves sufficient learning, good strategies and a healthy mentality.

To be well prepared, you must first equip yourself with the required knowledge and skills. Only in this way can you move smoothly in all kinds of tough and complex situations. In the process of preparation, you will formulate good strategies which can contribute to reducing the potential mistakes, thus leading to higher efficiency. Finally, you must learn to cultivate a healthy mentality. You must be fully prepared for the possible setbacks you may encounter and devote yourself wholeheartedly to whatever goal you pursue.

In a word, success comes to those who are well prepared for it. The way to get prepared is also a way to improve yourself. By sparing no effort to ―sharpen your axe‖, you will successfully arrive at your destination. (189 words)

（五）应用文 1. 信函类

（1）写作模式：简单表明写信的目的—具体阐述写信的意图—自己的希望及信笺结尾套语 （2）常用句式： ① 申请信

I am writing to apply for the post of … advertised in …

Immediately I saw your advertisement in the paper for …, I felt it was just the kind of post for which I have the qualifications and for which I have been looking for some time.

I feel I have the necessary qualifications and experiences needed for the position of… advertised in the paper. I hope I may be granted an interview, when I can explain my qualification more fully. I would like to apply for admission to your college.

I should like to further my studies in …department of your university.

My major interests are…., and I understand your university has a good program in those fields. ② 邀请信及答复

Thank you for your letter of …

It is a pleasure for me to invite you on behalf of ….to accept…

It is with the greatest pleasure that I write to cordially（诚挚地）invite you to attend the meeting.

It is very kind of you to ask us for dinner this coming Saturday evening. But, to our deep regret, we cannot accept it.

③ 批评、抱怨、投诉信

I am writing to complain about…. I think it‘s high time you realized…

I must tell you that unless you do something about the situation I will be forced to take legal action.

To be frank, I am not prepared to put up with the situation any more. ④ 感谢信

Thank you so much for ….

I warmly appreciate your hospitality.

I don‘t know to thank you for your kindness to me. With deepest gratitude I write you here few lines.

I am writing to thank you, on behalf of my wife and on my own behalf, for the lovely time we had at your party last night.

⑤ 道歉信

I am awfully sorry that I cannot …

I am very sorry for my rudeness /thoughtlessness / bad manners. I feel sorry for my failure to …

I am writing to express my sincere apology for my … I regret to inform you that I am unable to …

I believe you can understand that I have not intended to hurt you. I feel guilty for what I have done to you. ⑥ 其它类型信函开头及结尾：

I am writing to you with reference to ….

Thanks so much for your letter, which arrived…. I would like to know some information on … I would be grateful if you could /would …. It will be appreciated if you can /could …. I look forward to hearing from you.

I hope you can write back to me at your earliest convenience. Best regards.

Best wishes for you. 3. 例文

假如你是Jim Lee，你最近对你所在班的60名同学（男女各半）进行了上网目的的调查。现在调查结果（如下表所示）用英语给某报社的编辑写一封信报告此事，以引起舆论的关注。

注意： 1.报告应包括图表所示的内容； 2.叙述调查结果时要避免重复使用百分比； 3.叙述过程中要适当添加评语； 4.词数：150左右。 Sample writing: Dear Editor,

I‘m very honored to write this letter to you about a survey I have recently made among 30 boys and 30 girls in my class about their purposes of getting on the Internet. The girl‘s favorite is chatting, and the portion of those fond of chatting is 35%. On the contrary, very few boys like chatting on the …… 此处隐藏：7270字，全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……