Book 9 - U2 - 语法(2)

Book 9_U2_资源库_语法

A. anyone B. someone C. whoever D. no matter who

[解析] C to后为宾语从句，此处用whoever引导宾语从句，在从句中充当主语，此时whoever=anyone who；no matter who只能用于引导让步状语从句。

16. ____ matters most in learning English is enough practice. (2007全国II) A. What

B. Why

C. Where

D. Which

[解析] A所填选项引导主语从句，且在从句中充当主语，所以用what引导。 17. He didn’t make ______ clear when and where the meeting would be held. (2007天津) A. this B. that C. it D. these

[解析] C 此处用it作形式宾语，when and where the meeting would be held作真正的宾语。当复合宾语中的宾语是从句时，一般用先行代词it作形式宾语，而将从句放在补语的后面。

18. The seaside here draws a lot of tourists every summer. Warm sunshine and soft sands make ________ it is. (2007天津) A. what

B. which C. how D. where

[解析] A 此处用what引导宾语从句，在从句中充当表语。which引导宾语从句时意为“哪一个”，表示选择；how引导宾语从句时意为“如何”；where引导宾语从句时意为“在……地方”，均与句意不符。 19. ______ he referred to in his article was unknown to the general reader. (2007上海) A. That

B. What

C. Whether D. Where

[解析] B所填选项引导主语从句，且在从句中充当宾语，所以用what引导。 20. Choosing the right dictionary depends on ______ you want to use it for. (2007江苏) A. what

B. why C. how D. whether

[解析] A on后为宾语从句，此处用what引导宾语从句，在从句中充当介词for的宾语。 21. Why not try your luck downtown, Bob? That’s ______ the best jobs are. (2007浙江) A. where B. what C. when D. why

[解析] A That’s后为表语从句，此处where与downtown相呼应，根据句意可排除其他选项。 22. It is none of your business other people think about you. Believe yourself. (2007 福建) A. how B. what C. which

D. when

[解析] B 该句中it作形式主语，what引导主语从句。该主语从句还原为疑问句应为“What do other people think about you?”。

23. Having checked the doors were closed, and ______ all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to his bedroom. (2007湖南)

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Book 9_U2_资源库_语法

A. why B. that C. when D. where

[解析] B 所填选项引导宾语从句，从句中不缺任何成份和意义，只缺少连接词，所以用that引导。 24. You can only be sure of ______ you have at present; you cannot be sure of something _____ you might get in the future. (2007安徽)

A. that; what B. what; / C. which; that D. /; that

[解析] B of后为宾语从句，从句中缺少宾语，所以用what引导；something后接定语从句，可以省略作宾语的关系词that。

25. parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children. (2007陕西) A. That

B. Which C. What D. As

[解析] C所填选项引导主语从句，且在从句中充当say和do的宾语，可排除A、D两项；which引导宾语从句时意为“哪一个”，表示选择，与句意不符，故选C。

26. The traditional view is ______ we sleep because our brain is “programmed” to make us do so. (2007上海) A. when

B. why C. whether D. that

[解析] D is后为表语从句，从句中不缺任何成份和意义，只缺少连接词，所以用that引导。

27. By improving reading skills, you can read faster and understand more of ______ you read. (2007上海春招) A. that B. what C. which

D. whether

[解析] B of后为宾语从句，从句中缺少宾语，可排除A、D两项；which引导宾语从句时意为“哪一个”，表示选择，与句意不符，故选B。 （二）提升训练

1. Please remind me ______ he said he was going. I may be in time to see him off. A. where B. when C. how D. what 2. Engines are to machines ______ hearts are to animals. A. as

B. that C. what

D. which

3. I just wonder ______ that makes him so excited.

A. why it does B. what he does C. how it is D. what it is 4. One advantage of playing the guitar is ______ it can give you a great deal of pleasure. A. how

B. why C. that

D. when

5. He spoke proudly of his part in the game, without mentioning ______ his teammates had done. A. what

B. which C. why

D. while

6. —It’s thirty years since we last met.

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Book 9_U2_资源库_语法

—But I still remember the story, believe it or not, ______ we got lost on a rainy night. A. which B. that C. what D. when

7. Nobody believed his reason for being absent form the class ______ he had to meet his uncle at the airport. A. why

B. that

C. where

D. because

8. These shoes look very good. I wonder ______. A. how much cost they are C. how much they cost

B. how much do they cost D. how much are they cost

9. The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at ______ I thought was a dangerous speed. A. as

B. which

C. what

D. that

10. Along with the letter was his promise ______ he would visit me this coming Christmas. A. which

B. that

C. what

D. whether

11. The advice ______ I should take some medicine sounds good. A. which B. that C. / D. what 12. The problem is ______ he has enough time.

A. if B. whether C. / D. that 13. —All the building materials have been washed away.

—So I have heard. But there was no sign ______ a …… 此处隐藏：4573字，全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……