2020学年高中英语Unit1FestivalsaroundtheworldSectionⅠWarming

Section Ⅰ Warming up & Reading

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1．In the old society, thousands of people starved(挨饿) to death for lack of food.

2．I'm still in the belief(信心) that good luck will take place if you keep working hard.

3．—Mary is a gifted painter.

—So she is. She won a national award(奖) at the age of fifteen.

4．Since the independence(独立) from Britain, America has been developing very fast.

5．I admire her very much because she is always energetic(精力充沛的)．

6．It was getting darker and darker, and we waited anxiously for the arrival(到达) of the next bus.

7．There are many old folk tales of unknown origin(起源)．

8．It is the custom(风俗) for westerners to celebrate Christmas.

9．Although we are good friends, I don't share her religious(宗教的) beliefs.

10．As the old saying goes, a heavy snow promises a good harvest(收获)．

Ⅱ.根据汉语提示写出恰当的短语

1．People gathered on the square to be in_memory_of(为纪念)Nelson Mandela.

2．The animal was walking as_though/if(好像)it had hurt its leg.

3．In my opinion，it was wrong of you to play_a_trick_on(搞恶作剧)the blind.

4．Every time she goes to a dance，it always takes her some time to dress herself up(打扮)．

5．The 23rd Olympic Winter Games will take_place(发生，举行)in Pyeong Chang in 2018.

6．The successful businessman said that he used to look_forward_to(盼望)becoming a successful doctor in the future.

7．Now he has some free time to spare，so he likes to play with his children and have_fun_with(玩得开心)them.

8．The deadline of the work is coming near，so he has to work day_and_night(日日夜夜)to meet it.

9．Since the problem was_meant_to(本打算)be solved，why not try hard to work

out a way now?

10．It can do_harm(损害)to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television.

Ⅲ.语法填空

1．Great changes have_taken(take) place in the small city in the last 20 years.

解析：句意：在过去的20年里这座小城市发生了很大的变化。in the last 20 years“在过去的20年里”，通常与现在完成时连用。

2．They set up a monument in memory of the soldiers who died in World War Ⅱ.

解析：句意：他们建起了一座纪念碑来纪念在二战中牺牲的战士们。in memory of“为了纪念……”。

3．The naughty boys would play a trick on the neighbours who didn't give them any sweets on Halloween.

解析：句意：这些淘气的男孩常常捉弄在万圣节不给他们任何糖果的邻居们。play a trick on“捉弄”；第二空特指“不给他们糖果的邻居”，故填the。

4．With nothing on，the Emperor walked in the parade，thinking he was_dressed(dress) in the most beautiful clothes in the world.

解析：句意：这位国王走在游行队伍中，什么也没穿，却认为自己穿着世界上最美丽的衣服。be dressed in“穿着……”。

5．Li Ming speaks English well as if he were (be) an English boy.

解析：句意：李明英语说得很好，好像他是个英国男孩。as if所接从句用虚拟语气。

6．She was_awarded(award) the Nobel Prize for her contribution in medicine.

解析：句意：因为她在医药方面的贡献，她被授予诺贝尔奖。award指为鼓励某人在工作中达到的成就而进行的一种奖励。

7．The days we have been looking forward to will_come (come) soon.

解析：句意：我们一直盼望的日子很快就要来了。句子的主语是the days，根据句意可知，应用一般将来时态。

8．What fun it is to have a chance to experience life in space!

解析：句意：有机会体验太空中的生活是多么有趣！fun是不可数名词，what修饰名词。

9．If you are selling，you have to have belief in the products.

解析：句意：如果你从事销售，你必须相信这些产品。have belief in“相信……”。

10．Please don't do anything harmful toour nature，or we humans will have no fun with each other.

解析：句意：请不要做任何对我们的大自然有害的事情，否则，人类会自食其果。

Ⅳ.阅读理解

Low-Cost Gifts for Mot her's Day

Gift No. 1

Offer to be your mother's health friend. Promise to be there for any and all doctor's visits whether a disease or a regular medical check-up. Most mothers always say “no need”， but another set of eyes and ears is always a good idea at a doctor's visit. The best part? This one is free.

Gift No. 2

Help your mother organize all of her medical records, which include the test results and medical information. Put them all in one place. Be sure to make a list of all of her medicines and what t imes she takes them. “Having all this information in one place could end up saving your mother's life，” Dr Marie Savard said.

Gift No. 3

Enough sleep is connected to general health conditions. “Buy your mother cotton sheets and comfortable pillows to encourage better sleep，” Savard said. “We know that good sleep is very important to our health.”

Gift No. 4

Some gift companies such as Presents for Purpose allow you to pay it forward this Mother's Day by picking gifts in which 10 percent of the price you pay goes to a charity (慈善机构). Gift givers can choose from a wide variety of useful but inexpensive things—many of which are “green”—and then choose a meaningful charity from a list. When your mother gets the gift, she will be told that she has helped the chosen charity.

文章大意：本文介绍了4种母亲节时送给母亲的礼物。

1．What are you advised to do for your mother at doctor's visits？B

A．Take notes. B．Be with her.

C．Buy medicine. D．Give her gifts.

解析：细节理解题。根据Gift No.1的内容可知，母亲去看医生时要陪着。由此可知选B项。

2．What can be a gift of organization for your mother？A

A．Keeping her medical information together.

B．Buying all gifts for her from one company.

C．Making a list of all her medical check-ups.

D．Storing her medicines in a safe place.

解析：细节理解题。根据Gift No.2的内容可知，要把母亲的医疗检查结果和信息放在

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