八年级英语完形填空专项练习题及答案
必备英语八年级英语完形填空专项练习题及答案
一、八年级英语完形填空训练
1.阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
Have you ever blown dandelion seeds to make a wish? Me too. Have you ever eaten a dandelion (蒲公英)? Me neither.
"Time to go, Athena," Mama said from the sidewalk. She 1 open the car door waiting for me. I stepped in the car with my hook. "She knew I didn't eat dandelions. Why did I have to pick them with my family every spring?" I thought.
My father and grandmother smiled from the front seats of the car. I turned and 2 to Brigid, the girl who had just moved in. She stood across the street and watched. I was glad she didn't ask where we were going.
We rode into the 3 , not too far from our house just outside Chicago. I set down my book feeling the warm breeze. I told the wind, "I hope we are not there yet."
I had never seen anyone in the field with us, but I was always 4 that someone would notice us picking dandelions. People in America pulled dandelions from their yards. What would the new neighbors think if they found out our family ate weeds (杂草)?
We drove west until the houses stopped. Then we stopped. We walked through a large field. Hundreds of yellow flowers 5 over the soft earth. I looked for a place to hide.
"What's the matter with you, Athena?" Granny asked. "Nothing," I said. "But why do we eat dandelions? No one else does." "The best 6 in the world." Granny answered.
It seemed to take hours to fill the bags. By the time we were ready to leave, we had enough dandelions. On the way home, Mama and Granny talked about hosting a dinner party for the new neighbors.
The night of the party, Brigid arrived with her parents. Mama served octopus with onions, peppers stuffed with lamb and rice, and horta made of dandelions. Our guests ate everything. Brigid tastedthe octopus and the lamb. Then she put her fork on the horta. "Wait!" I said. Too late. "You ate the dandelions!" I told her 7 "Not bad," she said and ate another bite. We both laughed.
After dinner, Brigid and I went to the backyard. The stars reminded me of dandelions in the softfield. I closed my eyes and made a 8 to be as open-minded as my family and my new friends.
1. A. pushed B. broke C. held D. Knocked
2. A. waved B. ran C. talked D. drove
3. A. city B. country C. factory D. Company
4. A. glad B. curious C. excited D. Afraid
5. A. walked B. fell C. spread D. Climbed
6. A. wood B. food C. cotton D. Corn
7. A. patiently B. differently C. relatedly D. Embarrassedly
8. A. wish B. word C. deal D. List
【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)D;(5)C;(6)B;(7)D;(8)A;
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了我们希腊人总是喜欢吃蒲公英,我发现美国人不吃蒲公英,在父母叫我去采摘蒲公英的到时候,我就很不乐意。后来父母用蒲公英招待新邻居,他们都很喜欢吃。
(1)句意:她按住车门等着我。A 推开;B 打破;C 抓住;D 敲打。根据下文的语句I stepped in the car with my hook.提示可知,此处表示妈妈抓着着车门等候我上车,故选C。(2)句意:我转身向刚搬进来的女孩布里吉德挥手。A 挥动;B 跑向;C 谈论;D 开车。根据下文语句She stood across the street and watched. 提示可知,布里吉德站在街道的对面,我坐在小汽车里,只能通过挥手向对方打招呼,故选A。
(3)句意:我们去了离我们芝加哥郊外的房子不远的乡下。A 城市;B 乡下;C 工厂;D 公司。根据上文内容可知,我们去挖蒲公英,应该到乡下,故选B。
(4)句意:我从来没有见过有人和我们在一起,但我总是担心有人会注意到我们在采摘蒲公英。A 高兴;B 好奇的;C 激动的;D 害怕的。根据下文语句What would the new neighbors think if they found out our family ate weeds (杂草)?提示可知,我总是担心别人看到我们在挖蒲公英,故选D。
(5)句意:在松软的土地上开着数百朵黄色的花。A 散步;B 摔倒;C 散布;D 爬。根据文中的语句可知,鲜花是散步在草地上的,故选C。
(6)句意:“世界上最好的食物。”奶奶回答说。A 木头;B 食物;C 棉花;D 谷物。根据上文语句I said. "But why do we eat dandelions? No one else does." 提示可知,与eat对应的应是食物,故选B。
(7)句意:“你吃了蒲公英!”我尴尬地告诉她。A 耐心地;B 不同的;C 相关的;D 尴尬地。根据上文语句"Wait!" I said. Too late. "You ate the dandelions!" 以及整篇文章的内容来看,此处表示非常的尴尬,故选D。
(8)句意:我闭上眼睛,许了个愿,希望自己能像家人和新朋友一样心胸开阔。A 愿望;
B 字词;
C 事物;
D 清单。根据下文语句to be as open-minded as my family and my new friends.提示可知,此句表示的是许愿,故选A。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
2.通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。 Ian Kierman was born in Sydney, Australia, and 1 near the sea. For more than 40 years, he raced in international sailing competitions.
In 1987, Kierman was competing in an around-the-world race when he began to 2 the
huge amount of rubbish in the world's oceans. 3 he returned to Australia, he decided to
do something about it.
He organized a community company called "Clean Up Sydney Harbour". On Sunday, January 8, 1989, more than 40, 000 volunteers came out to 4 away rubbish. The next year, Kierman made the clean-up a national event. It was a huge 5 .Across Australia, about 300,000 people spent the day improving their local 6 .
Since then, "Clean Up Australia" has got 7 every year. In 2002, for example, 800, 000 people cleaned up almost 15, 000 tons of rubbish from Australia's beaches, parks and streets.
Kierman was 8 with the success of his project. In 2003, he …… 此处隐藏:36876字,全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……
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