英语强调句形式讲解及答案

英语强调句形式讲解及答案

一、初中英语强调句

1．—Taian is a really comfortable city to live in.

—________, and it's world-famous for Mount Tai.

A. So it is

B. So is it

C. So it does

D. So does it

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：——泰安是一个生活非常舒适的城市。——的确如此，它以泰山而闻名于世。A、的确如此，B、它也是，C、的确如此，D、它也一样，根据句意，可知是固定句型so+主语+be动词/助动词/情态动词，意为“的确如此”；再根据上文 Taian is a really comfortable city to live in，可知强调的是表语，所以用so it is，故答案为A。

【点评】考查固定句型，注意识记so引导的强调句。

2．—Wow. It is rather cold today.

—Yes. ____ yesterday.

A. So it is

B. So it was

C. So was it

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：——哇！今天天气相当冷。——是啊，昨天也如此。So+助动词+主语：也是如此，前后主语不一致。So+主语+助动词：的确如此，前后主语一致。根据句意，今天冷，昨天也冷，前后主语不一致，用so was it。故选C。

【点评】考查倒装句，注意So+助动词+主语和So+主语+助动词的用法。

3．You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the entrance your mother will meet you. A. where B. that C. which D. how

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：你是在一个错误的地方等待。你母亲会在入口接你。分析句子可知，本句强调地点状语at the entrance，强调句型的结构为I t is +被强调部分+that+其它。去掉It is …that…。句子 at the entranceyour mother will meet you完整，可知选B项。

【点评】考查强调句型，掌握其结构：I t is +被强调部分+that+其它。

4．It is in the little farm my mother used to work I spent my whole childhood.

A. what; that

B. which; that

C. where; that

D. where; where

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：就是在我母亲工作的那个小农场里，我度过了我的整个童年。第一个空是定语从句中的先行词，the little farm 被一个定语从句修饰，the litte farm是先行

词，在从句中作状语，如放在从句中应该是 my mother used to work in the farm。因此，要

用in which或where。第二个空是一个强调句型，强调句型It is +被强调部分+that+剩余。

去掉it is that句子完整，因此第二个空填that。在本句中强调我就是在我母亲工作的那个

小农场度过我的整个童年。故选C。

【点评】考查强调句型及定语从句，本题涉及关系副词where引导的限制性定语从句的应用。

5．Lily said that it was because of her strong interest in medicine _____ she chose the course.

A. how

B. what

C. that

D. why

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：莉莉说这是因为她对医学有浓厚的兴趣，所以她选择了这门课。

强调句型：“it is+被强调部分+that+其他…”。根据题意，故答案为C。

【点评】考查强调句的基本结构，掌握that为常考点。

6．It was the culture, rather than the language, ___________ made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.

A. where

B. why

C. what

D. that

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】考查强调句型。句意：是文化，而不是语言，使得他很难适应国外的新

的环境。这是一个强调句，强调句的基本结构是it is / was + 被强调部分 + that + 句子的其

他成分，所以用that，所以选D。

【点评】本题要求考生在理解句义的基础上，进一步牢固掌握强调句的结构和用法。

7．It was with great joy _______ he received the news ____ his lost son would soon return home.

A. because; that

B. that; that

C. because; which

D. that; \

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】根据句子结构可知his lost son would soon return home是news的同位语

从句,故用that；主句是it is/was. . . that的强调句型，故也用that。故选B

8．I just wonder that makes him so excited.

A. why it does

B. what he does

C. how it is

D. what it is

【答案】D

【解析】【分析】本题题干相当于I just wonder what makes him so excited.的意义, 所以该题

实际上为强调句型的特殊疑问句式, what为宾语从句的连接词且在从句中作主语。

9．It's in the city you are going to pay a visit to _____ this kind of beer is produced.

A. which

B. that

C. where

D. when

【答案】B

【解析】【分析】：考查强调句型。强调句型的基本结构为It is/was被强调成分that/who 其它成分；其最大的特点就是去掉it is/was…that/who…句子仍然成立。要注意强调句型能强调除谓语动词以为的所有的句子成分。在考查的时候，经常会把强调句型和定语从句结合在一起考查，要注意分析句子的成分。本句强调的是地点状语in the city you are going to pay a visit to。句意：就是在你们要去参观的这座城市里，生产了这种啤酒。故B正确。【点评】随着高考考点的不断深入变化，该句型总是以新的面孔出现，或本身发生变化，或与其他句式结构相结合，然而万变不离其宗，总是脱不掉it，be，that/who这一框架结构。结合近几年有关高考题的特点，将其变化形式归纳如下：强调句型的一般疑问句形式。一. 句式特征：Is/ Was it +被强调部分+ that…；二、结合特殊疑问词构成特殊疑问句形式。句式特征：特殊疑问词+is/was it that…？三、强调句型的反意疑问句形式。句式特征为：It is/was+被强调部分+that…，isn't / wasn't it？四、强调句型的感叹句形式。句式特征为：what/ how … it is （that） +主语+谓语！

10．Was it in the village _____ we used to live in _____ the accident happened?

A. where; that

B. which; that

C. that; where

D. where; which 【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】考查强调句。第一空考查定语从句，先行词是the village，定语从句中不缺主宾表，第二空填that考查强调句，句意：是在我们过去生活的村子发生事故的吗？故B正确。

11．It was _________he came back from Africa that year_________he met the girl he would like to marry.

A. when; then

B. not; until

C. not until; that

D. only; when

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：直到那年他从非洲回来，他才遇到他想要结婚的女孩。本题考查强调结构的特殊形式：It is/was + not until … that从句。故C正确。

【点评】考查not until在强调句型中的使用，牢记强调句型的基本结构和not until句型。

12．______ he w …… 此处隐藏：14585字，全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……