(完整word版)牛津译林版高中英语单词精析系列(模块7单元1)
Module 7 Unit 1 Living with technology
1. audio/video n./adj. 音/视频→audio/electronic device→device/instrument/appliance n./c/→equipment n./u/
2. review n/v. ①回顾/综述②复习/温习③复查/复审④批评/评论⑤视察/阅兵
3. wire n.电线/缆→wireless adj.;long-distance adj.→be distant from…
4. transmit vt.(-ted/ting) 转送/传达/传染/传播/传导→transmission n.
5. broadcast ①v. (broadcast/broadcast或-ed/-ed) ②n./c/→broadcasting n./u/
6. be sure/certain of/about…;be sure/certain to do sth;be sure/certain that-clause;make sure/certain + of sth/to do sth/that-clause;uncertain用法同certain;it be (un)certain+主语从句
7. altogether adv.①完全地≈fully/totally/perfectly/completely ②全部/合计=in all/total ③总而言之=to conclude=in a/one word=all in all
8. in color;in black and white;color/black-and-white TV/broadcast;cable/satellite/digital/Web TV
9. the Stone/Bronze/Iron/Nuclear/Information Age(s)
10. be superior to…(in…) 比…(在…)更优秀/地位高/优越;不受…左右/不向…屈服(本身为比较级) eg. You must be superior to me in this skill. The boy was superior to hardship.
11. consumer=customer n./c/→consume vt./consumption n. 消费
12. sign ①n.记号/标志/迹象/征兆/手势/信号②v.签名/签署→sign language手语→body language→signal ①n.信号/暗号②发信号/示意→signature n.签字/签名
13. household ①n.=family ②adj.:household expenses 家用费/household appliance(s) 家电
14. come onto/into the market≈be/go on the market上市待售≈be/go on sale(上市待售;打折出售)→bring…to market 把…推上市场
15. question naire n.问卷/调查表→million aire/billion aire n.百万/亿万富翁
16. record v.①记录/写下②录音/录影③(测量仪器)显示为→n.①记录②成绩/履历③唱片/唱盘④纪录:beat/break打破equal/tie平hold/keep保持set/create/establish创造+ a record recording n./u&c/:make a recording of…→record player→recorder n.:tape/cassette recorder 17. wind n.风→v.(wound/wound)①上发条②缠/绕/卷:wind (A ) around/round B ③(路/河)蜿蜒盘曲:wind one’s way →wind up ①上发条②卷上/摇上(车窗等);卷拢(衣服等) ③结束/告成④以…为结尾,落得…结果≈end up eg. Too much drinking caused him to wind up in hospital.
18. electricity n. /u/电→electric adj.电的:electric power/current/car/fan/lamp/outlet/light/shock;electrical adj.:electrical engineering/engineer/appliances;electrionic adj.电子的:electronic mail/device
19. current ①n./c/:电/水/气流②adj.现在的/流通的→current affairs时事;currency 货币
20. patent n./c/ 专利(品/证书等)→apply for a patent;patent right/products/office
21. apply v.①涂/抹/敷/用:apply…to… eg. The doctor applied a bandage to the wound. ②申请/请求:appeal to…for…≈appeal to…for…/ask…for… eg. I have applied to the government for financial help. ③应用/运用:apply…to… eg. We can apply this technology to medical treatment.
④(使)适用/适合:apply(…)to…eg.You can’t apply this rule to every case. What you said doesn’t apply to me. ⑤apply oneself to…=devote oneself to…致力/专心于…
→applied adj.适用的/应用的;applicant n.申请者/应征者;application form申请表;appliance n.器具/装置:electrical/household appliance(s)
22. launch v. 开动车/飞机,使船下水;投掷/投射(枪箭等);发起(活动),发动(攻击等);投放市场;
23. Walkman,Discman(CD=compact disc);MD(MiniDisc) player;MP3/MP4 player
24. require v.:require sth (of sb);require sb to do sth;require doing;require that-clause[虚拟语气:(should)+V原]→requirement n./c/:meet/satisfy one’s requirements/demand(s) demand v.:demand sth of/from sb;demand to be done;demand that-clause[虚拟语气:(should)+V原]→demand n.①需要:in demand ②要求:the/one’s demand for…/that-clause request v.:request sth of/from sb;request sb to do sth;request that-clause[虚拟语气:(should)+V 原]→request n.①需要=demand ②要求:the/one’s request for sth/that-clause
24. degree n.①程度(≈extent)→to a (…) degree到…程度eg. We can believe his story to a certain degree. ②度/度数:(minus) 10 degrees centigrade (零下)10摄氏度③学位:get/obtain
a bachelor/master/doctor+’s degree ④by degrees=gradually逐渐地/渐渐地
25. corporation≈company n.①公司②陪伴→keep sb company=accompany sb;in company (with sb);keep company with sb (与…)作伴/结伴③客人/来客/u/=guests/visitors
26. spring n.①春②跳跃③弹簧/性/力④泉hot springs→v.(sprang/sprung)①跳跃(=jump) ②弹起→spring up vi.①(突然)出现/涌现②(念头)浮现≈occur/strike
27. personally adv.①亲自=in person=for oneself ②就自己而言/个人立场上③私下/不公开地→personally speaking→person/personal/personality
28. delight n.①/u/ 喜悦/欢喜:with delight;to one’s delight;take delight in (doing) sth=be
fond of=like/love doing sth ②/c/ 乐事→v.①vt.使…高兴/取悦:delight sb (with…) ②vi.
乐于/嗜好:delight in (doing) sth →be delighted + to do sth;be delighted at/with/by…;be delighted that-clause→delightful adj.令人高兴的
29. vary(…)+from…to…/between…and…→various adj.→a (wide) variety of=varieties of…diverse adj.→a diversity of…
30. the evolution of…;assume v.→assume+宾语(从句)/I assume so./assume+宾语+( as/to be)+
宾补(n./adj.);
31. convenience n./u&c/ 方便/便利(的事物)→at your convenience在你方便时;convenience
food/store(instant food)→convenient adj.①不能用sb做主语②It be convenient (for sb) to do sth
32. merely=only/just→not merely…but (also)…;model n.模特/模型model plane/型号=type
33. accompany v.①伴奏②陪伴:accompany sb=keep sb company=(be) in/keep company with
sb
34. under one’s ownership=belong to sb;anyhow=anyway≠somehow≠somewhat
35. ample adj.=enough/adequate=rich + for…/to do sth
36. select→selection n.①/u/选择/挑选:natural selection自然淘汰②/c/所/可选之物③选集/
文选→have a large selection of sth 有大量…可供选择
37. case n.情形/情况;箱/容器;事实; …… 此处隐藏:4889字,全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……
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