Nike耐克 PPE个人防护用品 培训教材

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Personal Protective Equipment

Nike Code Leadership Standard May 2004

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Goals: Assess hazards in the workplace to determine which may require the use of PPE, Be familiar with assessment and training certification, Know PPE training requirements, Know the different types of PPE and their limitations, and Familiarize yourself with the Nike PPE CLS.

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NIKE Requirements

Nike CLS Responsibilities of management, supervisors and employees Hazard Assessment and PPE selection Recordkeeping Training and Qualifications Criteria for PPE Protecting Employees from Workplace Hazards

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Training and QualificationEmployees shall be trained to know at least the following: When PPE is necessary What PPE is necessary How to properly don, doff, adjust, and wear PPE The limitations of the PPE The proper care, maintenance, useful life, and disposal of the PPE

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Training and QualificationRetraining is required, but not limited to, the following situations:

Changes in the workplace Changes in the types of PPE to be used Inadequacies in an affected employee’s knowledge or use of assigned PPE indicate that the employee has not retained the requisite understanding or skill

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PPE RequirementsProtectors must: Provide adequate protection against the particular hazards for which they are designed Be of safe design and construction for the work to be performed Be reasonably comfortable; Fit snugly and shall not unduly interfere with the movements of the wearer; Be durable; Be capable of being disinfected; Be easily cleanable; Be distinctly marked.

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BASIC PROGRAM REQUIREMENTSASSESSMENT GUIDELINES: - SURVEY CONSIDERATION SHOULD BE GIVEN TO THE BASIC HAZARD CATEGORIES: - IMPACT - CHEMICAL - PENETRATION - HEAT - COMPRESSION - HARMFUL DUST - LIGHT (OPTICAL) RADIATION

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SOURCES: MOTION HIGH TEMPERATURE TYPES OF CHEMICAL EXPOSURES HARMFUL DUST LIGHT RADIATION FALLING OBJECTS SHARP OBJECTS ROLLING OR PINCHING OBJECTS LAYOUT OF WORKPLACE ELECTRICAL HAZARDS REVIEW ACCIDENT/MISHAP DATA TO HELP IDENTIFY PROBLEM AREA

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EQUIPMENT SPECIFICATIONS AND REQUIREMENTSALL PPE AND EQUIPMENT SHALL MEET THE MINIMUM APPROVAL OF: - FEDERAL SPECIFICATIONS - ANSI STANDARDS - UNDERWRITER’S LABORATORIES (UL), FACTORY MUTUAL(FM), AMERICAN SOCIETY OF TESTING AND MATERIALS (ASTM)

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ASSESSING THE WORKPLACE FOR PPE EXERCISECare should be taken to recognize the possibility of multiple and simultaneous exposure to a variety of hazards. Adequate protection against the highest level of each of the hazards should be provided. Protective devices do not provide unlimited protection.

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Hazard AssessmentHazard Type Impact Heat Chemicals Dust Optical Radiation Hazard TypeFlying objec

ts such as large chips, fragments, particles, sand, and dirt. Anything emitting extreme heat. Splash, fumes, vapors, and irritating mists. Harmful dust. Radiant energy, glare, and intense light

Common related tasksChipping, grinding, machining, masonry work, wood working, sawing, drilling, riveting, sanding, etc. Furnace operations, pouring, casting, hot dipping, welding, etc. Acid and chemical handling, degreasing, plating, and working with blood. Woodworking, buffing, and general dusty conditions. Welding, torch-cutting, -brazing, -soldering, and laser work.

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Eye and Face ProtectionThousands of people are blinded each year from work-related eye injuries. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), nearly three out of five workers are injured while failing to wear eye and face protection.

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Eye and Face ProtectionAre you in danger of becoming a statistic? Are you wearing the proper protective equipment? What is your employer’s responsibility?

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Contacts and Rx LensesEmployers must ensure that employees who wear prescription (Rx) lenses or contacts use PPE that incorporates the prescription or use eye protection that can be worn over prescription lenses.

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Protecting Employees from Workplace HazardsEmployees must be provided with eye and face protection equipment when machines or operations present potential eye or face injury from physical, chemical, or radiation agents.

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Protecting Employees from Workplace HazardsPPE devices alone should not be relied on to provide protection against hazards, but should be used in conjunction with guards, engineering controls, and sound manufacturing practices.