全新版大学英语综合教程4课后答案完全整理版

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Unit 1 Text A

Language Sense Enhancement

1. the fierce resistance 2. the long march 3. the devastating enemy 4. bleak 5. launched 6. military might 7. mowed down 8. campaign 9. a painful lesson 10. the aid

Language Focus Vocabulary I.

1. 1) alliance 2)at the cost of 3) stroke 4)limp 5)minus 6) regions 7) declaration 8) siege 9) raw 10) bide his time 11) have taken their toll 12) in the case of

2. 1) is faced with 2)get bogged down 3) is pressing on/pressed on 4) drag on 5) get by 6)dine out 7) have cut back 8) get through 3. 1) head to the conquest of cancer in the near future

2) has been brought to a halt by the delayed arrival of raw

materials due to the dock worker’s strike 3) will/should never get in the way of her career 4) caught the foreign minister off guard

5) of the electronic calculator has rendered the slide rule out of

date/obsolete

4. 1) Being faced with/the occupation of/regions

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2) crucial to/efficient/to reckon with/weaken/be brought to a halt 3) a heroic/the decisive/turned the tide/siege/by launching

II. More Synonyms in the Context

1) During the First World War, battles occurred here and there over gloomy trenches of France and Belgium.

2) Elizabethmake careful preparations for the interview and her 3) I spent hours trying to talk him into accepting the settlement, but 4) Pneumonia had severely weakened her body, and I wondered how

III. Usage

1) fall ill 2) lay dead from a heart attack 3) dropped dead from a heart attack 4) fell asleep 5) marrying young 6) to sit still for longer than a few minutes

Comprehensive Exercises I.

1. 1) invasion 2) stand in the way 3) catching…off his guard 4)

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launching 5) declaration 6) campaign 7) drag on 8) reckon with 9) bringing 10) to al halt

2. 1) allow 2) reckoned 3) highly 4) forecasts 5) rapidly 6) instant 7) delivery 8) advantage 9) observing 10) powerful II.

1. 1) Mr. Doherty and his family are currently engaged in getting the autumn harvest in on the farm.

2) We must not underestimate the enemy. They are equipped with the most sophisticated weapons.

3) Having been out of a job for 3 months, Phil is increasingly getting desperate.

4) Sam, as the project manager is decisive, efficient and accurate in his judgment.

5) Since the chemical plant was identified as a source of pollution,

the village neighborhood committee decided to close it at the cost of 100 jobs.

2. The offensive had lasted three days, but we had not gained much ground. The pision commander instructed our battalion to get around to the rear of the enemy at night and launch a surprise

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attack. To do this we have to cross a marshland, and many of us were afraid we might get bogged down in the mud. Our battalion commander decided to take a gamble. Luckily enough, thanks to the severely cold weather which had made the marshland freeze over, we arrived our destination before dawn and began attacking the enemy from the rear. This had turned the tide of the battle. The enemy, caught off guard, soon surrendered. Text B

Comprehension Check 1. d d b a b d

Translation

1. 6月5日被选为进攻日，是因为要留下一个安全量，以防万一进攻需要推迟。

2. 然而，当年春夏之交大风暴异乎寻常地多，在这个时候会出现一个适合进攻的风平浪静的间隙的可能性微乎其微。 3. 要是在原定地区登陆的话，德军海岸炮群无疑会拼命抵抗并给盟军造成惨重伤亡，而在新登陆区的登陆几乎没有遭到任何抵抗。

4. 尽管困难重重，艾森豪威尔在与恶劣天气的赌博中赢得了胜利。

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Language Practice 1. d h b a f e c g

2. 1) boast 2) obstacles 3) was concerned 4) call…off 5) paid off 6) was pinned down

7) contesting 8) prior to 9) hold out 10) objective 11) responsible 12) in case Unit 2 Text A

Language Sense Enhancement

1. care 2. impact 3. orbiting satellites 4. warn of 5. location 6. at any given time 7. vibrate 8. detected 9. calculate 10. converted

Language Focus Vocabulary I.

4. 1) expansion 2) automated 3) vapor 4)take control of 5) hazards 6) satellite 7) vibrated 8) magnetic 9) bunched 10) in the air 11) got/was stuck in 12) approximately

5. 1) send out 2) stand up for 3) pass for 4) were closing in on 5)starting up 6)went through 7) fill out 8) fall into 6. 1) incorporates all the latest safety features

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2) two trees ten feet apart

3) awarding lucrative contracts to his construction firm 4) the prototype of a new model before they set up a factory to

make the cars

5) are correlated in all racial groups

4. 1) the application/ has turned into a reality/ are poised to 2) that vibrate/can detect/frequency 3) lanes/are mounted in/alert a /hazard

II. Word Formation Clipped

Words:

kilogram/memorandum/gymnasium/liberation/doctor/veterinarian/preparatory/ automobile/influenza

Blends: medical care/electronic mail/communications satellite/news broadcast/sky hijack/ European dollar/breakfast and lunch/television broadcast/Oxford and Cambridge

III. Usage

1) swimming pool 2) drawing board 3) enriched Middle English 4) disturbing change 5) fully developed prototype 6) canned food 7) working population 8) puzzling differences

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Comprehensive Exercises I.

3. 1) computerized 2) start up 3) be poised to 4) alert 5) hazards 6) monotonous 7) take control of 8) steer 9) lane 10) decrease 11) calculate 12) getting stuck in 14) mounted 15) detect 16) vapor

4. 1) generates 2) related 3)revolutionized 4) enable 5) opportunities 6) overall 7) manufacturing 8) dependent 9) interact 10) fatalities II.

3. 1) There was an unusual quietness in the …… 此处隐藏：11263字，全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……