经济学论文

篇一：经济学论文范文

吉首大学张家界学院

本科生毕

业论文

题目名称 中国矿业城市转型的现实问题及发展趋势

学生姓名 康丽姣 学号 0611154

系（部）经济系

专业年级06经济学

指导教师宋希

撰写时间2010.05.15

目录（格式要准确）

摘要································································3 关键词····························································3 Abstract·························································4 Key words···························································4 引言·······························································5

一、 矿业城市的含义及我国矿业城市的发展历史······················5

（一）、矿业城市的含义··············································5

（二）、我国矿业城市的发展历程·······································5

二、我国矿业城市在发展中存在的主要问题及分析························6

（一）我国矿业城市在发展中存在的主要问题····························6

（二）矿业城市所面临问题的原因分析·································9

（三）矿业城市转型的必然性·········································9

三、矿业城市转型的途径及发展趋势··································10

（一）国外矿业城市转型实例研究及对我国的启示·······················10

（二）我国矿业城市转型的对策及发展趋势·····························10

（三）实例研究·····················································12

四、结语···························································13 注释······························································14 参考文献···························································15 致谢·······························································16

中国矿业城市转型的现实问题及发展趋势

摘 要

矿业城市的转型是目前国内外研究的热点问题，其兴起和发展，在我国经济社会发展中具有特别重要的地位和作用。但是由于矿产资源的不可再生性，任何城市的矿产资源都要经历投入期—成长期—成熟期—衰退期所组成的生命周期，因此矿业城市必然面临着因资源枯竭而带来的产业转型。本文对我国矿业城市在转型中面临的社会、经济、资源和生态环境等问题进行了研究，运用理论和实证分析方法，具体从产业结构、产业发展和产业政策等几个角度系统分析了矿业城市的产业转型问题。通过对矿业城市面临的问题的研究，结合国外矿业城市转型的经验，提出我国矿业城市的转型的最佳途径，促进其可持续发展。

关键词

矿业城市； 产业结构；产业转型；可持续发展；循环经济

Mining the reality of urban transformation and

development trend

Abstract

Mining of the city's transformation is a hot issue at home and abroad. The rise and development of mining cities, economic and social development in China has a particularly important place and role. However, due to the non-renewable mineral resources, mineral resources in any city should be put through on - growth stage - maturity - decline of the life cycle consisting of, the mining city to face a depletion of resources caused by industrial restructuring. In this paper, transformation of mining cities in the great social, Jing Ji, resources and ecological environment to study such issues as Jin Xing, Ju Ticong industrial structure, industrial development and industry policies systematic analysis of several point of view of the mining city of industry restructuring issues, the content of Shang theoretical analysis and empirical analysis is divided into two parts. Mining city on the problems facing the research, combined with the experience of foreign mining city in transition, the transformation of Chinese mining cities made the best way to promote their sustainable development.

Key words

Mining City；Structure；Industrial transformation；

Sustainable Development； Circular Economy

引 言

我国现有各类矿业城市178座，它们的兴起与发展在我国经济和社会发展中发挥了重要作用。当前，我国矿业城市面临着要素结构单一、产业结构畸形、产业价值链短且附加价值低、创新能力弱化等突出矛盾、城市产业体系封闭，这引发了矿业城市功能下降，经济社会发展缓慢 ，居民收入水平下降等突出问题。因此，矿业城市转型问题也是国家和政府研究的重点课题。我国理论界对矿业城市研究发展于80年代以后，研究的主要内容包括对矿业城市概念分类、基本现状、特征和存在问题、问题的成因和可持续发展对策。这些研究为实现我国矿业城市的可持续发展起到了积极作用，同时也为进一步研究我国矿业城市转型的问题奠定了基础。为了更好的研究矿业转型的问题，本文对我国矿业城市转型所面临的问题进行了研究，并且在考虑我国特有国情的基础上结合国外成功转型的经验，解决我国矿业城市转型中的矛盾，实现矿业城市的可持续发展。 …… 此处隐藏：561字，全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……